14
Acknowledged
Current ELM scheme soil measures lack ambition and essential actions for enhancement.
Conclusion
We are pleased to see soils being targeted specifically as part of the new Environmental Land Management (ELM) schemes. While these measures are a good start, the measures in the Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI) are basic and lack essential actions that are known to protect and enhance soils. The role of the Countryside Stewardship (CS) and Landscape Recovery (LR) schemes in improving soil health also needs to be clearer. Low initial ambition is understandable while the Government is focusing on increasing farmer engagement with ELMs, improving its evidence base and establishing soil health baselines. In the long run, as ‘sustainable soil management’ is defined, the Government needs to strike a better balance 50 Soil health between giving farmers the flexibility to make choices that are right for their farm, incentivising the most sustainable combinations of actions, and getting more land into ELM schemes, in order to achieve positive soil health outcomes.
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the importance of soil health, states SFI already incorporates actions, and commits to monitoring effectiveness, exploring options for CS, and aiming to define 'sustainable soil management' with stakeholder engagement.
Paragraph Reference
59
Government Response
Acknowledged
Government Response
Acknowledged
HM Government
Acknowledged
We believe the recent expansion of the SFI in 2024 already incorporates many well-established actions for soil improvement. We will continue to monitor the scheme’s effectiveness and, based on ongoing data and research, consider adding further actions if evidence suggests specific economic barriers are hindering their adoption by farmers. As part of our ongoing review of CS, we will explore ways to offer options that build upon the actions under SFI, for example if analysis of soil health trends identifies areas where additional support is needed. We recognise the value in establishing a shared understanding of “sustainable soil management” within the agricultural sector. We aim to define this concept in a clear, practical way that recognizes regional variations and individual farm contexts, including appropriate stakeholder engagement. The actions under SFI and CS will be vital to achieving our ambition to have 60% of agricultural soil under sustainable management through our farming schemes by 2030. We will continue to track progress towards this target and keep the targets framework under review.
Timeline
Recommendation age
2.5 yrs
Report published
05 Dec 2023