Sonia Sore

PFD Report All Responded Ref: 2025-0305
Date of Report 17 June 2025
Coroner Darren Stewart
Coroner Area Suffolk
Response Deadline est. 12 August 2025
All 1 response received · Deadline: 12 Aug 2025
Coroner's Concerns (AI summary)
The care home demonstrated a cultural problem of inadequate risk assessment and mitigation, with staff consistently failing to implement identified safety measures like securing bed rails.
View full coroner's concerns
During the course of hearing evidence it was apparent that within North Court Care Home there was a less than diligent focus on risk assessment and mitigation. Despite risks being assessed, and mitigation measures identified, staff would regularly fail to implement the latter. In Mrs. SORE’s case this included the failure to secure the right hand side bed rail as identified in numerous risk assessments relating to mitigating her risk of falling from the bed. The evidence indicated that this applied in relation to the actions of multiple staff at the care home, not just a few, giving rise to the concern that this was a cultural problem at North Court Care Home
Responses
Maven Healthcare
5 Aug 2025
Action Taken
Maven Healthcare has implemented mandatory post-incident debriefing, created an organizational lesson learned document, and reviewed policies/procedures for bed rails and falls risk management, and implemented an electronic care planning system. Staff refresher training on falls prevention was completed in January 2025, and electronic care planning was implemented in January 2025 and fully embedded by the end of March 2025. (AI summary)
View full response
North Court Care Home – Regulation 28 Response Reference: North Court Care Home, 108 Northgate Street, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, IP33 1H5 Author and Designation:
– Quality Assurance Consultant Date Report Compiled: 5th August 2025 Introduction A Regulation 28 Report dated 17th June 2025 was received by Maven Healthcare in relation to North Court Care Home following the inquest of the late Mrs. Sonia Grace Sore. It is sincerely acknowledged how difficult the inquest process has been for family members and loved ones of the late Mrs. Sonia Grace Sore therefore, on behalf of Maven Healthcare, we would like to take this opportunity to extend our heartfelt sympathy and condolences for their loss of their loved one. As a company, we have taken steps to review the events leading up to the passing of Mrs Sonia Grace Sore to ensure our systems and processes across the whole of our company have been reviewed to support safe and compassionate care. We take the concerns raised within the Regulation 28 Report with the utmost seriousness and are fully committed to implementing measures that will mitigate the risk of similar incidents occurring in the future. Mrs. Sonia Grace Sore was a resident who had lived within North Court Care Home towards the later stages of her life until her passing on the 8th November 2023. During Mrs. Sonia Grace Sore residence North Court Care Home had been owned by Four Seasons Healthcare however, North Court Care Home was acquired by Maven Healthcare in January 2024 and as such Maven Healthcare take full responsibility to action and address the concerns raised within the Regulation 28 Report. Within Maven Healthcare several systems and processes are utilized to ensure the care provided to our residents is in alignment with the Care Quality Commissions legal framework and regulations. Our company ethos supports a collaborative and transparent, team approach and we pride ourselves on delivering safe, effective, and responsive care to the people we provide a service to. In June 2022, North Court Care Home was inspected by the Care Quality Commission and was rated as Requires Improvement. At this time, it was identified by the care Quality Commission that North Court Care Home were required to implement improvements in relation to safe, responsive and well- led care. In June 2025, North Court Care Home was reinspected by the Care Quality Commission and whilst the full rating has not yet been shared with Maven Healthcare, the Care Quality Commission provided feedback regarding the noted improvements within the service in relation to the provision of safe, responsive and well-lead care. Maven Healthcare remains committed to providing good quality care to everyone who resides within the Maven Healthcare communities and will continue to work with supporting professionals to ensure our residents remain at the heart of all we do.

North Court Care Home – Regulation 28 Response This response outlines the actions that have been taken, as well as those planned, to address the systemic and cultural issues identified during the inquest process. Summary of Concerns Identified  A lack of diligent focus on risk assessment and mitigation.  Repeated failures by multiple staff to implement agreed risk-reduction strategies.  A wider cultural issue where risk assessments and care plans were not reliably translated into practice. Immediate Actions Already Taken to Date Following the unfortunate and sad passing of Mrs. Sonia Grace Sore a number of actions have been taken to address the concerns raised as stipulated below: Internal Review and Disciplinary Investigation - Following Mrs. Sore’s second fall and prior to the conclusion of the inquest, we believe a full internal investigation was initiated by Four Seasons Healthcare. This included a review of the individual accountability of the staff involved team leadership and handover processes and staff members’ adherence to clinical risk management protocols. Following the investigation process it was recognized that disciplinary action was deemed as an appropriate response to take in relation to the conduct and performance of several key staff members. Management and Oversight - Maven Healthcare as a company, adopt an ethos whereupon lessons learned and professional self-reflection forms part of the incident management process. It is believed personal and professional reflective practice supports self-awareness; identification of professional development needs and encourages a collaborative and transparent environment in which staff work to ensure we continually learn from our experiences and drive forward improvements to support effective quality care. The Management oversight within North Court Care Home has been strengthened with the introduction of a new Home Manager, who is registered with the Care Quality Commission. is an experienced Care Home Manager who is recognized for her positive contributions within the social care sector and who has a history of leading services with a focus on kind and compassionate care. Risk Assessment Compliance Audits – A full review of each resident’s individual risk assessments was completed which included the review of the associated care plan and supporting supplementary records. The review not only focused on the identification of key risks but also on the actions taken to minimize risk and how key information was communicated to the staff team and each residents

North Court Care Home – Regulation 28 Response nominated representative. It is imperative to recognize that one of the lessons we learned as part of this review was the involvement of key professionals, for example, falls team and social worker who could have been involved in the decision-making process in relation to the use of bed rails and supporting records. We recognize that effective communication and collaborative working with both professionals and family members is the crux of supporting safe and individualized care within our homes. It is the Maven Healthcare expectation that collaboration with external professionals will become part of the care planning, risk assessment and general management plan for the residents we care for and staff have now been fully coached to ensure this expectation is understood and adhered to. Enhanced Staff Training - Mandatory refresher training in relation to falls prevention, regulatory responsibilities, and care plan adherence has been delivered. Reflective practice has been completed with the staff members who are registered with the Nursing and Midwifery Council to reinforce their understanding of their professional competence and responsibilities in alignment with the Professional Code of Conduct Communication – The communication systems used within the service have been reviewed and robust systems such as daily huddles, Clinical Risk meetings, general staff meetings have been introduced to ensure information is safely communicated to all staff members. In addition, a weekly Clinical Risk Register is in place which includes the use of bed rails and prevalence of falls. The Clinical Risk Register is reviewed weekly at a minimum and shared with the Regional Manager who completes a visit to the service to validate the data. As a company additional support is provided by the Operational Team who also visit the service at a minimum of monthly to validate and monitor the adherence to internal governance systems and external regulations. Regular relative meetings and care reviews have been instigated to ensure our residents allocated representatives are fully involved in their loved ones’ care and are aware of any health and well-being risks. Strategic and Systemic Actions  New 'Sign-Off' System for High-Risk Plans has been implemented in relation to identified critical fall risk measures. This system is called PCS which is an electronic care planning platform.  Supervision and Escalation Protocol which supports staff members understanding of the protocol to follow and the steps they are required to take in relation to the refusal of care interventions. This system also includes the requirement to escalate to the MDT Cultural Change and Governance  Leadership Development – The Home Manager and Deputy Managers have previously completed relevant courses and training in relation to Enhanced Leadership training course.

North Court Care Home – Regulation 28 Response  Incident Review Panels – A mandatory process has been implemented to ensure post-incident debriefing is completed for all adverse events.  An organizational lesson learned has been formulated to ensure all learning is shared across the service and the company as a whole.  Company Policies and Procedures in relation to the Safe Use of Bed Rails and Falls Risk Management have been reviewed to ensure all company Policies and Procedures are reflective of all new systems, processes and initiatives. Changes to the Policies and Procedures will be cascaded across the company.  Lessons learned have been shared across the home and companywide lessons learned is in progress. Monitoring and Timetable  Staff refresher falls prevention training completed 13th and 15th of January 2025.  Record keeping workshop was held - on 6th of January 2025.  Incident reporting and record keeping training completed on 31st of March 2025 another session booked for 26th of August 2025.  Electronic care planning system PCS implemented in January 2025, fully embedded by the end of March 2025.  Monthly audit program in place.  Revised escalation protocols implemented July 2025  Policies and Procedure around safe use of bedrails and falls risk assessment and management review completed.  Lessons learned completed at home level and in progress at companywide level. Conclusion Maven Healthcare continues to remain committed to learning from the unfortunate passing of Mrs. Sonia Grace Sore incident, ensuring that the safety and dignity of our residents remain our key priority. The death of Mrs. Sonia Grace Sore has been a solemn reminder of the responsibility we have to provide outstanding care to all our residents which has already led to significant and lasting changes within our daily practice, implementation of systems, and team culture within North Court Care Home. Signed Quality Assurance Consultant North Court Care Home Maven Healthcare
Sent To
  • North Court Care Home – Maven Healthcare
Response Status
Linked responses 1 of 1
56-Day Deadline 12 Aug 2025
All responses received
About PFD responses

Organisations named in PFD reports must respond within 56 days explaining what actions they are taking.

Source: Courts and Tribunals Judiciary

Report Sections
Investigation and Inquest
On 24 November 2023 I commenced an investigation into the death of Sonia Grace SORE aged 84. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 23 January 2025. The conclusion of the inquest was: Narrative Conclusion - Sonia Grace SORE was admitted to a care home in 2017 due to her requiring assistance with daily living needs. She had experienced a stroke in 2014 which had resulted in her suffering from right sided weakness and an expressive dysphasia. Mrs. SORE was at risk of further strokes for which she received treatment and also suffered from a heart condition (atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure). In 2020 Mrs. SORE fell and suffered a right sided neck of femur fracture which further impacted on her already reduced mobility. By 2023 Mrs. Sore only had mobility on her left-hand side and required to be hoisted into and out of her bed and made use of an electric wheelchair to mobilise. Mrs. SORE had been assessed as at risk of falling from her bed and in 2023 the management plan to address this risk included her bed rails being raised when she occupied her bed. Mrs. SORE had expressed repeated objections to the raising of the right handrail on her bed. On the early morning of the 14th October 2023 Mrs. Sore fell from her bed onto the floor. The right handrail on her bed was not raised and had not been raised prior to this point as per the risk management plan to address her falls risk. Mrs. SORE was assessed and no obvious injury could be identified. Emergency services were consulted with advice given to monitor Mrs. SORE’s condition and escalate should any concerns arise. A review by care home staff of Mrs. SORE’s risk assessment occurred on the 14th October 2023. On the 17th October 2023 a nurse at the care home made an entry in Mrs. SORE’s notes confirming the requirement for the bed rails on Mrs. SORE’s bed to be raised when she was occupying it. The right handrail was not raised following this note and was not raised between the 14th October 2023 and the 20th October 2023. On the 20th October 2023 Mrs SORE experienced another fall from the right-hand side of her bed and was found on the floor of her room beside her bed at around 1845 hours. She had fallen in the same manner as the fall on the 14th October 2023. Again, Mrs. SORE was assessed and no obvious injury could be identified. Emergency services were consulted with advice given to monitor Mrs. SORE’s condition and escalate should any concerns arise. Mrs. SORE’s condition deteriorated on the 25th October 2023 and she was seen by a General Practitioner who advised the care home call 999 and for her to be transported by ambulance to hospital. On arrival at hospital Mrs. SORE was assessed as having suffered a large left acute subdural haematoma. Following input from specialist neurosurgical clinicians, it was determined that her condition was unsuitable for surgical intervention and that she would be best cared for through conservative management of her condition. Mrs. SORE’s condition deteriorated on the 28th October 2023 and a decision was taken in conjunction with her family for Mrs. SORE to be discharged back to her care home for palliative care. This occurred on the 1st November 2023 and Mrs. SORE sadly passed away a week later on the 8th November 2023. It is not possible to identify when the bleed on Mrs. SORE’s brain first started, however it had commenced at some point prior to the 25th October 2023 when she started to show symptoms of her condition. It is probable that the fall on the 20th October 2023 made a material contribution to her injury and death. The fact that the right-hand bed rail was not raised on Mrs. SORE’s bed meant that she was able to fall out of bed on the 20th October 2023 and this fact made a material contribution to the death. Sonia Grace SORE died due to accidental causes. The medical cause of death was confirmed as: 1a Subdural Haematoma
Circumstances of the Death
Narrative Conclusion see Box 3
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Data sourced from Courts and Tribunals Judiciary under the Open Government Licence.