Mark Berry

PFD Report Historic (No Identified Response) Ref: 2017-0232
Date of Report 11 July 2017
Coroner Karen Harold
Response Deadline est. 26 November 2017
Coroner's Concerns (AI summary)
Hospital staff delayed police notification of a suspicious death due to procedural confusion. Additionally, ambulance handover and private ambulance communication lacked critical patient location details, hindering investigation.
View full coroner's concerns
_ heard evidence at inquest from and also had sight of a statement fromt of Hampshire police that he attended RHCH at 05.55 after pital staff contacted police to report the sudden death of Mr The officer queried with the sister in charge_ why there had been such a delay (over 4 hours since death) in notifying police about the death: The officer was told that there had been some confusion about the correct procedure t0 contact police. It was known that Mr Berry was a heroin user and it had been suspected that he had consumed heroin prior t his death It was noted that there were two small puncture wounds on Mr Berry's right forearm only one of which was caused by ambulance staff during treatment: confirmed that hospital staff did not have the details of Ihe address where Mr Berry was found so this necessitated having t0 make further enquiries to try and locate the ambulance staff_ Imanaged to locate an ambulance technician_ who was part of the second ambulance crew to arrive at but the first attender had by then gone off duty: was also told that when SCAS control room was contacted for the exact details, police were told that a private ambulance attended_ PC Headen attended at 06*45 but it again took some time to discover the exact address as the building is multi-occupancy: It was therefore some 6 hours+ after death was confirmed that the officers were able to locate and speak t0 the occupants of the flat who found Mr On the evidence heard, it seemed clear that the occupants were themselves under the influence of drugs. My concerns are: Hospital staff did not contact police in what appeared to be a suspicious and unnatural death for several hours Further, was told there appeared to be confusion about the correct procedure with regards to notifying police: This suggests a possible need to revisit who, when and how hospital staff contact the police both before and after death in appropriate cases_
2. Although was not shown the handover paperwork from the ambulance technicians to hospital staff;, the lack of basic detail such as the address where Mr Berry was found may mean that handover procedures should be revisited especially if there is private ambulance service involved.
3. Finally, the lack of an address may require further consideration of how basic but potentially important data is conveyed to SCAS control room from a private ambulance service especially before staff go off duty and thereby avoiding delay:
Sent To
  • Royal Hampshire County Hospital
  • South Central Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Response Status
Linked responses 0 of 2
56-Day Deadline 26 Nov 2017
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Organisations named in PFD reports must respond within 56 days explaining what actions they are taking.

Source: Courts and Tribunals Judiciary

Report Sections
Investigation and Inquest
On March 2017 the Senior Coroner, Grahame Short, commenced an investigation into the death of Mark William 47 years old. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 29 June 2017 . recorded a conclusion of Drug Related Death and the medical cause of death as: 1a) Morphine toxicity.
Circumstances of the Death
An ambulance was called at 23.39 on 29hh April 2017 to Flat 3 at 68 Stockbridge Road; Winchester due to Mark being in cardiac arrest. It arrived at 23*48 and Mr was taken to the Royal Hampshire County Hospital (RHCH) after paramedics managed to get a pulse arriving there at 00.53_ Despite treatment; Mr was declared dead at 01.32 After police enquiries, they eventually obtained the address where Ihe ambulance staff had treated Mr Berry: Further officers attended Flat 3 at 68 Stockbridge Road at 06.45 and managed t0 rouse the male occupant and his girlfriend who lived there. It was ascertained that with friends, Mr Berry, appeared to have taken a mixture of prescription and illegal drugs thought to be pregabalin and heroin the prevous evening following which all went to Flat 3. The occupants of the flat fell asleep and later found Mr in the room and became concerned as he was unresponsive and thought he was not breathing: The male occupant started CPR until ambulance staff arrived at approximately 23.00. Toxicology analysis reported that 0.16mg/L of morphine was detected in Mr Berry's blood. As the therapeutic concentrations in plasma is usually in the range of 0.01-0.07 mgIL, the level found in Mr Berry fell within the levels associated with therapy and fatalities. Pregabalin was also found in blood but this was within therapeutic range_ However; the pathologist concluded that both of these drugs are respiratory depressants and the combination of toxic levels of morphine with the pregabalin may have led to_ 27th Berry, aged Berry Berry Berry they Berry respiratory depress coma and death In addition; presence of vegetable matter in the airways possibly represented aspiration of food or vomit which could also further compress depressed respiratory functions. In conclusion, the pathologist gave cause of death as Morphine Toxicity:
Action Should Be Taken
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and believe you have the power t0 take such action the ion, hose Bery. Berry.
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Data sourced from Courts and Tribunals Judiciary under the Open Government Licence.