South Wales Central
Coroner Area
Reports: 181
Earliest: Aug 2013
Latest: 27 Feb 2026
73% response rate (above 63% average).
Isobel Stapleton
All Responded
2024-0341
25 Jun 2024
Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Boa…
Welsh Government
Suicide (from 2015)
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health practitioners lack easy access to complete patient records across Wales and NHS England. Acute and home treatment teams also suffer from a lack of clinical psychologists and lengthy psychotherapy waiting lists.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Digital Health and Care Wales is developing a business case for the introduction and deployment of mental health systems across health boards in NHS Wales, with a phased approach anticipated over a number of years. The Welsh government is also working to improve discharge arrangements and the quality of care and treatment planning through a Strategic Mental Health Programme and a Mental Health Patient Safety Programme. CTMUHB has made a dedicated psychological professional available for direct assessment and treatment in all three CRHTTs, eliminating the waiting list. They also contact people on the waiting list for psychological therapies in Local Primary Mental Health Support Services after two weeks and 6 months of waiting, using CORE-10 to monitor and escalate changes in clinical presentation or risk.
Stefan Walker
All Responded
2024-0319
17 Jun 2024
Welsh Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Paramedics do not routinely carry flumazenil, an antagonist that could be life-saving in acute circumstances, highlighting a potential gap in emergency medical equipment and protocols.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Welsh Ambulance Service explains why it carries naloxone but not flumazenil, stating that flumazenil is not safe for widespread use and that ambulance personnel are trained in more appropriate techniques for benzodiazepine overdose.
Clara Winter
All Responded
2024-0289
28 May 2024
Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Boa…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical staff training on timely escalation and maintaining fluid balance charts is not fully rolled out due to resource issues, nor is it compulsory, leaving a significant learning gap.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Cwm Taf Morgannwg UHB has provided training to staff on surgical wards in PCH to recognise and manage acutely unwell patients, with nearly all staff trained or booked for training by the end of 2024. Outreach staffing will be at full establishment from August 2024 and will deliver training on the deteriorating patient.
Nicholas Harrison
All Responded
2024-0224
24 Apr 2024
City and County of Swansea
NHS Wales
Swansea Bay University Health Board
Mental Health related deaths
Other related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Approved Mental Health Practitioner service repeatedly failed to conduct legally compliant Mental Health Act assessments, including insufficient collateral information gathering and inadequate medical attendance, despite family requests.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Welsh Government is focusing on improvements within several wards across health boards in Wales, including Ward F at Neath Port Talbot Hospital, setting national standards for risk assessment and discharge planning, and will monitor related metrics at regular intervals through UHB meetings. The council will continue to work with Swansea Bay University Health Board (SBUHB) to ensure mental health professionals who require access to the WCCIS system are granted access, and discussions are underway to ensure patient clinical notes are available across relevant systems accessed by both organisations. Swansea Bay University Health Board has implemented anti-ligature training, updated its observation policy, created a new assessment tool for environmental risks, established a process to review patients who do not attend appointments, and implemented a monthly monitoring system for Assertive Outreach Team referrals. The health board is reminding all clinical staff to ensure care plans are placed at the front of clinical notes or on the digital front page in WCCIS, and that plans are shared directly with relevant team members.
Alan Davies
All Responded
2024-0160
21 Mar 2024
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board
HMP Cardiff
Ministry for Justice
+1 more
State Custody related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There was limited communication between Caswell Clinic and HMP Cardiff regarding the patient's condition; discharge information was not provided in a clear format, and the patient was transferred without being accompanied by a member of Caswell Clinic staff.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Department of Health and Social Care outlines national measures to improve urgent and emergency care, including funding increases for ambulance trusts, hospital beds, and discharge support. It also notes improved Category 2 ambulance response times nationally and in the NWAS region, and decreased patient handover times. HMPPS has received assurance from the Governing Governor at HMP Cardiff that all staff are aware of emergency medical codes via the radio system. The Governor is also committed to encouraging staff to raise concerns about an individual's management and will discuss with the Head of Healthcare how healthcare staff can be empowered to do so. Swansea Bay University Health Board has developed a Standard Operating Procedure for transferring individuals with mental/physical health needs into their care. They have also improved the service level agreement with a local GP practice, recruited additional GPs and implemented changes to the night shift pattern to alleviate staff workload.
Jean Thomas
All Responded
2024-0121
4 Mar 2024
Swansea Bay University Health Board
Welsh Ambulance Service
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Significant ambulance and hospital offload delays, far exceeding targets, led to the formation and exacerbation of a pressure sore due to prolonged patient immobility.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Welsh Ambulance Service NHS Trust is not planning further action on ambulance delays, but highlights work to reduce patient harm from pressure damage including a new device. The Trust is finalising steps before beginning a pilot of the new mattress. Swansea Bay University Health Board is working on several initiatives to address access to emergency care and falls prevention, including reviewing referral processes, working with the Welsh Ambulance Service Trust to improve response times, implementing a digital application for non-injurious falls, utilizing the "Dance to Health" program, introducing a Podcast Series, and implementing an Intergenerational Falls Prevention Programme.
Joseph Cattle
All Responded
2024-0107
22 Feb 2024
Minister for Health and Social Services…
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Welsh Ambulance Service experienced significant delays in allocating an ambulance for an urgent call, partly due to hospital handover delays. The number of funded ambulances appeared insufficient.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Welsh government outlines its overall management strategy to support improvement in ambulance patient handover performance and describes funding and monitoring processes. A new NHS Joint Commissioning Committee was established on 1 April 2024 and now has responsibility for planning and securing emergency ambulance services.
Brian James
All Responded
2024-0064
7 Feb 2024
Welsh Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Ambulance service instructions not to call back and inadequate welfare checks during delayed responses risk callers failing to recognize deterioration or feeling unable to re-contact emergency services, missing critical reassessment opportunities.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Welsh Ambulance Service is reviewing and changing its Emergency Medical Dispatcher call script to ensure callers are appropriately advised on when to call back. A support role for dispatch will be created to undertake welfare calls and technology is being explored to ensure provision of welfare calls to patients waiting in the community.
Christopher Kapessa
All Responded
2024-0039
25 Jan 2024
Coal Authority
Child Death (from 2015)
Other related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Coal Authority lacked accessible risk information, specific water safety policies, and effective inspection protocols, failing to address deep, fast-flowing water dangers and implement identified safety works.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Coal Authority has addressed the coroner's concerns by implementing a Water Safety Procedure and reviewing the Public Safety Risk Assessment process. They have also enhanced the follow-up of actions arising from site inspections and increased the authority of Project Managers to organise immediate repairs.
Lynda Blackmore
All Responded
2024-0069
15 Nov 2023
Aneurin Bevan University Health Board
Department of Health and Social Care
Welsh Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Significant ambulance handover delays at hospitals are severely impacting emergency response times, causing patients to wait many hours for treatment or conveyance. These delays pose a critical risk to patient safety.
Noted
(AI summary)
Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust does not propose further action directly, but is working with Aneurin Bevan University Health Board to implement additional measures in January 2024 to reduce conveyances to The Grange Hospital through direct admission to alternative sites, and the introduction of a new temporary facility. They also offer to meet to discuss the response in more detail. The Health Board acknowledges handover delays and that an ACA2 crewed ambulance could have attended. It states that reducing patient handovers is a focus and that the Chief Operating Officer and Clinical Executives are providing leadership to address the issue. NICE acknowledges the concerns but states that existing guidelines on fever, sepsis, and sore throat cover the diagnosis and early management of relevant symptoms, and they have not been asked to produce specific guidance on Group A streptococcus.
Ocean-Leigh Hayes
All Responded
2023-0455
15 Nov 2023
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board
Child Death (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Health visitors are inconsistently conducting physical reviews of sleeping arrangements for babies, missing opportunities to risk assess co-sleeping environments and advise parents on dangers.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Cardiff and Vale UHB will monitor and implement an assurance plan to completion through the Children and Women Clinical Board assurance framework, to address issues around health visitor communication regarding safe sleeping practices and visual assessment of sleeping areas.
Christopher Locke
All Responded
2023-0310
24 Aug 2023
JD Wetherspoon PLC
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Pub staff lack CPR training, leaving them unable to provide lifesaving treatment in emergencies, especially given the increased risk of injuries and potentially impaired bystanders in such environments.
Noted
(AI summary)
JD Wetherspoon expresses condolences but states they will not change their policy of relying on emergency services for medical care, rather than providing CPR training to staff, citing advice from their Primary Authority.
Shane West
All Responded
2023-0267
19 Jul 2023
Swansea Bay University Health Board
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inconsistent medication records, challenges in assessing a learning-disabled patient's condition, and an unclear appreciation of respiratory risks associated with laxative administration for abdominal distension.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Swansea Bay University Health Board will develop an explicit clinical management plan to address clinical issues throughout a patient's treatment, to be changed on a multi-professional basis. They will remind staff prescribing medications to select the correct drug and report adverse reactions and have reported the death nationally via the "Yellow Card" scheme.
Samuel Morgan
All Responded
2023-0163
18 May 2023
Swansea Bay University Health Board
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A lack of integrated electronic records between alcohol/drug addiction and mental health services prevents effective information sharing, particularly for complex dual diagnosis cases. This poses a significant risk that critical patient safety information will be lost between agencies.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
For Swansea based teams, technical changes to enable two-way information sharing between community mental health teams and drug and alcohol services via WCCIS will be completed within 10 working days, commencing 7th August 2023. For NPT based teams, access to WCCIS on a read-only basis will be extended, with implementation planned from 4th September 2023.
Hannah Warren
All Responded
2023-0055Deceased
13 Feb 2023
College of Policing
Home Office
Metropolitan Police Service
+1 more
Other related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is a national lack of formal guidance and training for correlating missing person risk assessments with vehicle stop priorities, leading to dangerous mismatches and inappropriate response levels.
Noted
(AI summary)
The NPCC and College of Policing state that missing persons APP sets out clear processes and procedures and that current ACT instructions should be followed with an instruction to STOP in similar cases. NPCC will raise the issues apparent in the case through appropriate portfolio areas. The Metropolitan Police Service is developing a training package on ANPR and ACT reports, to be rolled out within 12 months. A new Service Level Agreement will require higher authorisation for ACT reports and nominated contacts for updates. The Home Office acknowledges the concerns and states that the College of Policing sets standards for police investigations, including ACT reports. They have consulted with the College, Metropolitan Police and NPCC and are satisfied that current guidance is in place.
Akeem Rhoden
All Responded
2022-0414Deceased
13 Dec 2022
Brecon Beacons National Park Authority,…
Other related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Waterfall signage is inadequate, poorly placed, and lacks clear, concise warnings about water dangers, particularly for non-swimmers, contributing to a lack of awareness of potential drowning risks.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Natural Resources Wales is commissioning a report from an independent expert concerning visitor safety management including signage in Waterfall Country. Pending the report, semi-permanent signs are being erected at various locations in Waterfall Country. The council acknowledges concerns and will consider signage at the site, undertaking a signage review and implementing necessary actions. The Neath Port Talbot website has been updated to advise individuals of potential risks involved and signs will be erected to advise individuals of unpredictable water flow.
Yvonne Rankin
All Responded
2022-0404
13 Dec 2022
Cardiff and Vale University Health Boar…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The family and patient lacked understanding of specific sepsis signs, delaying emergency intervention. Distributing information cards on sepsis to at-risk patients in the community could prevent future delayed recognition and response.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Cardiff and Vale UHB has updated the eCORFLO booklet to include reference to sepsis and will provide an additional information sheet for early warning signs of sepsis. They will also provide adult and paediatric symptom cards to patients and parents and advise other Welsh health boards of these actions. Cardiff and Vale UHB updated patient information for new PEG patients to include sepsis signs (updated Jan 30, provided from Feb 6). The ANA team will ensure new patients receive this info by March 1. Cardiff and Vale UHB also ordered Adult and Paediatric Symptom Cards to give to patients with infection signs, with the ANA team distributing them by March 1.
Susan Perry
All Responded
2022-0382
28 Nov 2022
MIRUS Wales
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Medication cupboard keys were left in easily accessible, unlocked locations nearby, compromising medication security and creating a significant risk of service users accessing and misusing drugs.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Mirus Wales has taken action by removing key storage from unlocked locations and reinforcing medication policies and training.
Maria Whale
All Responded
2022-0362
9 Nov 2022
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board
Welsh Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The report identifies that the emergency services repeatedly advised a gravely ill, disabled woman to take a taxi to A&E, and a call responder concluded that if she could scream then she was not a priority.
Noted
(AI summary)
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board reviewed the patient's triage and management by the Out of Hours GP Service, sharing their initial findings. The board acknowledges that there was poor communication at the inquest hearing which may have led to some of the recommendations. The Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust acknowledges the concerns raised regarding triage and response times and the impact of system pressures. The Trust says it will continue to press for real systemic change at every opportunity.
Matthew Rouch
All Responded
2022-0335
24 Oct 2022
Vale of Glamorgan Council
Road (Highways Safety) related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The A48 'Forage roundabout junction' is deemed dangerous, requiring urgent changes to enhance road user awareness and implement traffic calming measures to prevent further fatalities.
Disputed
(AI summary)
The Vale of Glamorgan Council disputes that the 'Forage roundabout junction' is dangerous, asserting it conforms to design guidance and that advanced warning signage is adequate. However, the Council has published a Legal Order (TRO) with the intention of reducing the speed limit on the A48 Cowbridge bypass subject to identifying available budget.
Robert Evans
All Responded
2022-0322
18 Oct 2022
HMP Swansea
Other related deaths
State Custody related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
HMP Swansea has a repeated history of self-inflicted deaths soon after arrival. Critical witness accounts were not immediately captured after a death, hindering investigations and preventing lessons from being learned.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
HM Prison and Probation Services is drafting a new HMPPS Policy Framework, updating the policy for prisons to follow in the event of a death in custody, including guidance to ensure that staff who have relevant information are identified and prompted to make a record of this at an early stage.
Aaron Edwards
All Responded
2022-0302
27 Sep 2022
Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council
Road (Highways Safety) related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A dangerous road junction with poor visibility, exacerbated by school traffic, requires safety improvements to prevent further deaths from high-speed driving.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Merthyr Tydfil Council disputes the coroner's concern about visibility at the junction. However, they state that planned road layout changes as part of the Welsh Governments A465 dualling project will remove the bridge/parapet obstruction, and the Gurnos Ring Road will become 20mph in September 2023.
Samuel Gomm
All Responded
2022-0163
Powys County Council
Powys Teaching Health Board
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The WARRN risk assessment tool for self-harm lacked optimal visibility and update mechanisms for fluctuating risks, potentially causing new users to underestimate risk and miss referral opportunities.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Powys County Council and Powys Teaching Health Board have fully implemented the Welsh Applied Risk Research Network technique and the Welsh Community Care Information System for case recordings in all Community Mental Health Teams. They are also reviewing and updating risk assessment policies, privacy statements, and reminding practitioners to co-produce documents with patients.
Sarah Gilbert-Jones
All Responded
2022-0037
4 Feb 2022
Welsh Ambulance NHS Trust
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Mental Health related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Emergency call handling failed to appropriately categorise a time-critical overdose due to protocol shortcomings and clinical misjudgment, leading to significant delays and inconsistent response vehicle deployment.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust is considering a specific question set within the Medical Priority Dispatch System (MPDS) to identify propranolol overdoses, and has an existing Standard Operating Procedure for flagging overdose cases to dispatchers. The trust is also proposing further actions outlined in an attached plan.
Eva Wheeler
All Responded
2021-0424
21 Dec 2021
Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Boa…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Communication errors led to delayed ambulance calls and incorrect patient preparation. The hospital lacks robust processes for documenting/chasing emergency ambulances, clear NBM protocols, and joint registrar consultation for common conditions like bowel obstructions.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Health Board has taken action to address communication errors and review procedures for escalating concerns about deteriorating patients, primarily through computerisation of notes, NEWS audits, and practice development sessions. They concluded there was no need for an on-call shared discussion protocol.