Other related deaths
PFD Category
Reports: 783
Areas: 72
Earliest: Aug 2013
Latest: 14 Apr 2026
76% response rate (above 63% average). 34% of classified responses show concrete action taken. Reports fell 26% from 91 (2023) to 67 (2024).
PFD Reports
783 resultsPeter Gregory
All Responded
2024-0430
2 Aug 2024
Worcestershire
Civil Aviation Authority
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The CAA lacks regulations or guidance for the design, testing, and inspection of amateur-built balloons, and does not regulate competition balloon flying, leaving critical safety aspects unaddressed despite known risks.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The CAA is developing guidance on design, testing, and inspection of amateur-built balloons and will publish it by March 31, 2026. They are also working with the ballooning community to develop operational safety guidance on ascent/descent rates and event briefings, aiming for public consultation in late 2025. The CAA will publish safety guidance for balloon events to ensure risks are understood and managed, working with the British Balloon and Airship Club (BBAC). They will also continue their review of balloon flying regulation, with a supplemental report due by the end of March 2025.
Raymond Brattley
All Responded
2024-0424
2 Aug 2024
Kingston Upon Hull and the County of the East Riding of Yorkshire
Royal Society for the Prevention of Acc…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There are inadequate fire prevention measures for vulnerable, heavy-smoking residents in care settings. Organisations should consult the Fire Service for advice on mitigating risks, such as using metal bins and fire-retardant materials.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
RoSPA will review and update fire safety information for sheltered premises on their website in Q4 2024, explore collaborations with professionals in the sector in Q1 2025, and develop a policy position on fire safety in sheltered accommodation in Q1 2025.
Leah Croucher
Partially Responded
2024-0445
1 Aug 2024
Milton Keynes
HM Prison and Probation Service
Thames Valley Police
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate monitoring of a known sex offender under probation and police supervision, coupled with poor inter-agency information sharing, allowed him to breach terms and commit murder.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Probation Service will conduct a fundamental review of the process for monitoring sex offenders and information sharing, focusing on the Thames Valley area and including consultation with partner agencies, with completion expected by March 31, 2025.
Lee Purkis
All Responded
2024-0418
1 Aug 2024
West Sussex Brighton & Hove
HM Prison and Probation Service
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A mental health treatment requirement (MHTR) imposed by the Crown Court was not communicated to the Trust treating Lee Purkis, leading to his discharge without their awareness of it; probation should ensure all involved in administering the requirement are aware of it.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Probation Service acknowledges responsibility for MHTR oversight and is piloting Secondary Care MHTR "Proof of Concept Sites" with NHS England to improve assessment and practice. In Kent, they are collaborating with the Forensic and Specialist Directorate to upskill staff on MHTR processes.
Zara Aleena
All Responded
2024-0409
26 Jul 2024
East London
HM Prisons and Probation Service
Ministry of Justice
Redbridge Council
+2 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Severe understaffing within the probation service led to poor quality risk assessments, inadequate staff training, and ineffective risk management. Additionally, the existing risk assessment tool and alert systems proved to be unwieldy and ineffective.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
London Borough of Redbridge details existing CCTV operator training which includes modules on behavioural body language training designed to detect suspicious behaviours. They also describe how they ensure risks for lone females are considered when planning events. The Metropolitan Police Service acknowledges the reviews lacked rigor. To address this, they will implement recommendations from an independent review, introduce body-worn video, review the integrated offender management system and implement Proactive Management Plans and have developed a new process map for clarity around recalls to prison. The Home Office acknowledges the concerns and will consider how to encourage business owners and staff to report predatory behavior. They mention plans to target perpetrators and address the causes of abuse and violence. HMPPS and MoJ acknowledge staffing issues and communication failures, but highlight the Prioritisation Framework implemented in January 2022. They also mention the Integrated Offender Management (IOM) guidance update (V4.1) from August 30, 2024, which explicitly requires POMs to be invited to all multiagency case conferences to improve communication.
Fredrick Dunbavin
All Responded
2024-0396
23 Jul 2024
Dorset
Seascape Homes and Property Limited
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is open, unwarned access to a dangerous wooded area with a significant drop, posing an ongoing risk of serious injury due to lack of barriers or warning signs.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Seascape Homes and Property Limited has had a HHSRS assessment carried out, extended the existing metal key clamp barrier along the boundary, and installed 'No Access & fall risk' signs.
Lorraine Procter
All Responded
2024-0378
17 Jul 2024
South Manchester
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Significant national backlogs for cardiology appointments cause patients to wait over 40 weeks, delaying specialist input and increasing the risk of complications and death.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Department of Health and Social Care aims to meet the NHS Constitutional standard of 92% of patients waiting no longer than 18 weeks from Referral to Treatment (RTT) by the end of parliament. NHS Greater Manchester is working to prevent CVD through the NHS GM CVD Prevention Plan.
Peter Dolan
All Responded
2024-0370
11 Jul 2024
Cheshire
Boat Safety Scheme
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of a legal requirement for smoke alarms in non-hire narrowboats, unlike carbon monoxide alarms, increases the risk of fire fatalities from smoke inhalation and burns.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Boat Safety Scheme is committed to a public consultation by the end of the year to research if evidence exists to introduce a mandatory requirement for all boats on waterways participating in the BSS to be fitted with smoke alarms.
Andrew Story
Partially Responded
2024-0357
3 Jul 2024
Cheshire
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development O…
Greek authorities
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of lifeguards, warning signs, or flags on a rough beach during tourist season created unsafe swimming conditions, despite high public usage.
Noted
(AI summary)
FCDO confirms that a response is still outstanding, but that they transmitted the report to the British Consulate in Crete for onward transmission to the relevant Greek authorities. They cannot guarantee a response from the Greek authorities.
Ruth Eggleton
All Responded
2024-0354
3 Jul 2024
Nottingham City and Nottinghamshire
National Institute for Health and Care …
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of an evidence-based protocol for managing Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs) and alternative anticoagulants has led to inconsistent clinical practice, risking patient safety.
Noted
(AI summary)
NICE acknowledges the lack of evidence for specific DOAC reversal protocols and states that clinical judgement is required. They reference existing guidance on head injury and andexanet alfa, and commit to monitoring new evidence.
Abdul Oryakhel
All Responded
2024-0343
25 Jun 2024
Avon
Department for Transport
Office for Product Safety and Standards
West of England Combined Authority
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is a lack of understanding regarding the dangers of e-bike/e-scooter lithium-ion batteries and chargers, coupled with an absence of British or European safety standards.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Department of Transport refers to existing published guidance for users of e-cycles and e-scooters on battery safety, and states that pending the outcome of further research, no additional action is appropriate at this stage. The West of England Combined Authority states that specific actions to address the concerns raised by the Coroner do not lie within its strategic functions, requiring national government action in the first instance. They believe their provision of on-street rental e-scooters, e-bikes, and e-cargo bikes reduces the number of privately owned vehicles kept at home. OPSS has undertaken a program of work including commissioning research, engaging with gig economy firms to share safety information, and working with other government departments to publish guidance on e-bike and e-scooter safety. A new safety campaign with consumer messaging is expected to launch in the autumn.
Afolabi Ojerinde
All Responded
2024-0338
25 Jun 2024
Manchester City
Tesco Stores Limited
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Petrol stations allow unsupervised fuel dispensing via automatic payment, enabling individuals to use pumps without required vehicles or authorised containers, lacking staff oversight.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Tesco initiated discussions with GMFRS and HFRS to establish a collaborative working group to review scenarios that may occur at remotely monitored petrol stations and identify potential operational or technological improvements. In the meantime, Tesco is working with GMFRS and HFRS to establish possible scenarios and identify if and where improvements can be made to mitigate any risk.
Kevin Cashin
All Responded
2024-0345
21 Jun 2024
Manchester North
College of Policing
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Police officers lacked understanding of agonal breathing and how to recognize early cardiac arrest, causing a significant delay in intervention. Their first aid training curriculum is insufficient in these critical areas.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The College of Policing has updated its First Aid Learning Programme (FALP) to include specific reference to recognising agonal gasps and has developed new Public and Personal Safety Training (PPST) for forces to implement.
Anoush Summers
All Responded
2024-0310
6 Jun 2024
Inner North London
London Borough Hackney
Supreme Care Services Limited
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A reported broken wrist alarm was not repaired, carers failed to act or report the fault, lacked training on alarm testing, and there was no clear system for fault reporting between agencies.
Noted
(AI summary)
Supreme Care Services Ltd has reviewed all service users' pendants and undertakes weekly checks, reporting faults to the telecare provider and local authority. They also recommend clear flowcharts from the telecare provider and local authority on actions to take when equipment is faulty. TEC Quality describes the TEC Services Association's role as an independent industry expert and the Quality Standards Framework (QSF) used to audit service providers. They advocate for commissioners to specify the QSF in tenders but do not indicate specific actions taken or planned in response to the report.
Dominic Chapman
All Responded
2024-0309
6 Jun 2024
Worcestershire
Department for Digital Culture, Media a…
Ultra Events Ltd
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Unclear and inconsistently applied opponent matching criteria, coupled with insufficient oversight of training standards, created safety risks at charity white-collar boxing events.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
This document (Exhibit JL1) is a training workbook for Ultra Events boxing coaches, including sections on responsibilities, weight matching, learning expectations, and a scoring method. DCMS officials are preparing a targeted consultation of key stakeholders regarding possible amendments to the statutory guidance within the next six months to reduce the risks around white collar boxing. Ultra Events now requires medical providers to supply an event-specific risk assessment and Medical Plan. They also reference other changes implemented since April 2022 such as shorter round durations, more stringent standing 8 counts, and clearer wording in event instructions.
Elizabeth McCann
All Responded
2024-0288
29 May 2024
Manchester South
Department of Health and Social Care
Greater Manchester Police
Home Office
+2 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
High probation caseloads, inadequate supervision for new staff, and limited information sharing protocols between agencies, coupled with severe, long-standing understaffing in police Sexual Offender Management Units, compromised effective offender management.
Noted
(AI summary)
The College has a new Standard Operating Procedure for all referrals received from external agencies. The Trust is developing an organisational approach to investigations as part of the nationally mandated work to implement the Patient Safety Incident Response Framework and is commissioning a training programme that will provide attendees with enhanced skills in reviewing and learning from patient safety incidents; the Executive Director of Quality, Nursing and Health Professionals has also introduced new governance processes. The Trust's safeguarding leads have supported College leads in developing a more robust safeguarding policy for enrolees, provided additional learning sessions to college staff and volunteers, and have a rolling programme of support in place; Additionally, the Executive Director of Quality, Nursing and Health Professionals has introduced new governance processes including a Central Safety Summit with an approved scope and purpose agreed at Board level with reporting into the Trust’s Quality Committee for continuous oversight at a Non-Executive Director level. The Home Office is working with police forces to ensure improvements in effectiveness and efficiency of the system to manage sex offenders and prevent them from committing further harm, and is working with the National Police Chiefs’ Council’s Violence and Public Protection and Violence Against Women and Girls portfolios. The VKPP engages with forces and key partners to identify promising practice and share knowledge to shape future responses to serious crime that exploits vulnerability. HMPPS is developing a new Continuing Professional Development risk learning product to be piloted towards the end of this year before being launched from February 2025, and has identified SEEDS2 as a strategic learning priority for 2024-2025 with Probation Officers required to complete the learning by September 2025 as part of their Continuing Professional Development requirement. No actions or plans described.
James Furlong, Joseph Ritchie-Bennett and David Wails
All Responded
2024-0276
20 May 2024
Central Criminal Court
Berkshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Tru…
Home Office
Midlands Partnership University NHS Fou…
+4 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
No specific concerns were detailed in the provided text, only a general statement about "The Failures that Contributed to the Deaths".
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England acknowledges concerns about secondary healthcare in prisons, particularly staffing shortages, but focuses its response on NHS England's remit. They have engaged regional colleagues and will consider responses from other Trusts, while also highlighting national work on PFD reports. Berkshire Healthcare has continued developing the One Team model, implemented monthly audits of Community Mental Health Team caseloads, and conducted various training programs (suicide awareness, trauma-informed care). They have also improved VCSE engagement and reinforced MAPPA escalation processes. Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust will consider introducing guidance for psychological therapy staff about recording when an individual declines treatment in prison, to include guidance that declined offers of treatment are always considered in caseload management supervision. Thames Valley Police details actions taken by both the force and Counter Terrorism Policing South-East, including improvements to intelligence dissemination, Prevent training, MAPPA procedures, and Operation Plato. A multi-agency exercise was conducted to test the effectiveness of the Operation Plato plan. Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust has refreshed the psychology pathway and updated referral criteria, and is standardising practice in regard to psychological care pathways. They have also developed a pilot of the Mental Health & Wellbeing Practitioner role and provide ongoing training for staff. The Ministry of Justice outlines changes to probation and prison procedures, including enhanced risk assessment tools, improved information sharing through MAPPA, and updated training for staff. These changes aim to better manage individuals who pose a terrorism risk. The Home Office describes ongoing improvements to the Prevent programme including reviews, case assurance, and annual statistics. They are implementing improved information sharing practices and conducting assurance reviews of training and processes related to discontinuing impending prosecutions.
Sally Poynton
Partially Responded
2024-0267
14 May 2024
Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly
CIOS ICB
Cornwall Council
Cornwall & Isles of Scilly Integrated C…
+1 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
An inaccurate discharge summary, failure to involve family in patient history-taking, and absence of a clear follow-up plan for a patient with emerging mental illness who declined treatment, created significant care gaps.
Noted
(AI summary)
The DHSC refers concerns to the Cornwall and Isles of Scilly Integrated Care Board, notes new guidance for discharge from mental health settings, and explains why they do not believe ICB representatives attending MASH meetings would reduce risk but describes no specific action. The ICB will work with place-based directors to develop options for addressing the GP gap in safeguarding processes, including the adult MASH, consulting with stakeholders, presenting options to the executive group, and preparing a business case for funding if required.
Neville Abbott
All Responded
2024-0247
3 May 2024
Dorset
BCP Council
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A critical "Professionals Checklist" for identifying self-neglect risks, including declining medication, was not used by adult social care practitioners, leading to missed multi-agency risk management opportunities.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
BCP Council has made changes to the way in which they support people who find it difficult to engage with support services. A deep dive audit will be undertaken in June and July into cases where self-neglect is mentioned in case records and they will publish Mental Capacity Act practice guidance in August, and will continue to operate monthly peer group drop-ins for practitioners.
Nicholas Harrison
All Responded
2024-0224
24 Apr 2024
Swansea Neath and Port Talbot
City and County of Swansea
NHS Wales
Swansea Bay University Health Board
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Approved Mental Health Practitioner service repeatedly failed to conduct legally compliant Mental Health Act assessments, including insufficient collateral information gathering and inadequate medical attendance, despite family requests.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Welsh Government is focusing on improvements within several wards across health boards in Wales, including Ward F at Neath Port Talbot Hospital, setting national standards for risk assessment and discharge planning, and will monitor related metrics at regular intervals through UHB meetings. The council will continue to work with Swansea Bay University Health Board (SBUHB) to ensure mental health professionals who require access to the WCCIS system are granted access, and discussions are underway to ensure patient clinical notes are available across relevant systems accessed by both organisations. Swansea Bay University Health Board has implemented anti-ligature training, updated its observation policy, created a new assessment tool for environmental risks, established a process to review patients who do not attend appointments, and implemented a monthly monitoring system for Assertive Outreach Team referrals. The health board is reminding all clinical staff to ensure care plans are placed at the front of clinical notes or on the digital front page in WCCIS, and that plans are shared directly with relevant team members.
Ashley Crews
Partially Responded
2024-0216
23 Apr 2024
Manchester City
College of Policing
Greater Manchester Police
Independent Office for Police Conduct
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of a local policy regarding the use of handcuffs when executing arrest warrants raises a safety concern.
Noted
(AI summary)
Greater Manchester Police acknowledges the absence of a specific policy on handcuffing during search warrant executions, but states that use of force is a case-by-case decision guided by legislation, the National Decision Model, and consideration of occupants' vulnerabilities.
Michael Briggs
All Responded
2024-0208
18 Apr 2024
Derby and Derbyshire
National Institute for Health and Care …
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Dentists in England and Wales face limited and conflicting guidance on antibiotic prophylaxis for patients at high risk of infective endocarditis, leading to inconsistency and potential patient harm.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NICE has committed to review the current evidence relating to prophylaxis against infective endocarditis this financial year to determine whether any new information supports a further update of existing NICE guidance.
James Baxter
All Responded
2024-0194
12 Apr 2024
Berkshire
Department for Transport
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Commercial medical exams for licence renewal bypass GP knowledge, and the system lacks proactive screening for asymptomatic cardiovascular disease or use of risk-based stratification, omitting vital health indicators.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Department for Transport explains the current driver licensing arrangements, emphasizing the legal requirement for drivers to report medical conditions to the DVLA and that the DVLA can only act on information received from licence holders and/or healthcare professionals about known medical conditions. They mention a Call for Evidence to gather views on the legislative framework that governs driver licensing for people with medical conditions.
Carole Mather
All Responded
2024-0190
8 Apr 2024
Manchester North
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A lack of overarching national guidance hinders health and social care practitioners in assessing mental capacity and applying legal frameworks for individuals with chronic alcohol dependence, risking their protection.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Minister acknowledges concerns about mental capacity assessments for patients with chronic alcohol dependence and refers to existing legal frameworks like the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) under the Mental Capacity Act 2005, noting practitioners must stay up-to-date with case law.
Andrew Ewin-Ripp
All Responded
2024-0175
2 Apr 2024
East London
NHS England
Royal College of General Practitioners
Royal College of Physicians
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Lengthy neurology waiting times, absence of mandatory annual GP epilepsy reviews, lack of clear national guidance for long-term monitoring, and poor communication of critical post-discharge information risk patient safety.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England acknowledges the concerns regarding epilepsy patient reviews and medication management, highlighting existing NICE guidelines, RCGP eLearning resources, and tools for structured reviews. They note workforce capacity challenges and share the report with regional colleagues, also describing the Regulation 28 Working Group. The Royal College of Physicians supports the Association of British Neurologists' position regarding national guidance on epilepsy monitoring, annual follow-up in primary care, and the need for clear communication in discharge letters. They highlight the low number of neurologists and epilepsy specialist nurses in the UK. The RCGP plans to highlight NICE guidelines and educational material on SUDEP through its Clinical Networks and member forums. It will also recommend to NHS England the need for standardised urgent care pathways for epilepsy patients and address issues relating to waiting times for appointments.