State Custody related deaths
PFD Category
Reports: 357
Areas: 57
Earliest: Aug 2013
Latest: 8 Apr 2026
74% response rate (above 63% average). 58% of classified responses show concrete action taken. Reports rose 40% from 25 (2023) to 35 (2024).
PFD Reports
80 resultsKristopher Tilbury
Historic (No Identified Response)
2023-0331Deceased
8 Sep 2023
Hertfordshire
HMP The Mount
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
HMP The Mount failed to control illicit drug supply, including psychoactive substances, leading to high availability even on a 'Wellbeing Wing' and multiple subsequent drug-related deaths.
Stephen Beadman
Historic (No Identified Response)
2023-0210
23 Jun 2023
West Yorkshire (Eastern)
HM Prison Wakefield
Ministry of Justice
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A maximum-security prison with many prisoners having significant mental health issues has inadequate consultant psychiatrist resources, falling short of "equivalence of care" and risking insufficient specialist support for long-term inmates.
Ezra Tamiem
Historic (No Identified Response)
2022-0220
19 Jul 2022
Bedfordshire and Luton
HMP Bedford
HMPPS
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A ligature point in a healthcare wing cell, not designed as a "safer cell," was used by the deceased and remains an unaddressed risk without plans for remedy.
Lee Thrumble
Historic (No Identified Response)
2021-0304
10 Sep 2021
Mid Kent and Medway
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison clinical staff lack mandatory training for the critical NOMIS system, preventing them from accessing vital prisoner information and compromising safety.
Serena Nicolle
Historic (No Identified Response)
2021-0212
22 Jun 2021
Surrey
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The standard prison procedure of assessing breathing through a cell hatch by observing chest movement is unreliable, leading to erroneous assessments and a risk of future deaths.
Alvin Black
Historic (No Identified Response)
2021-0130
30 Apr 2021
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough
Minister of State for Prisons and Proba…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The report identifies concerns about the poor state of cleanliness at the prison's Health Care Centre, potentially increasing the risk of infection for prisoners; it also notes a missed opportunity to consider anti-coagulation therapy, with the system not picking up on this error.
Brett Marrs
Historic (No Identified Response)
2020-0179
23 Sep 2020
Lancashire and Blackburn with Darwen
HMP Wymott
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison officers lacked essential first-aid and resuscitation training, and welfare checks during cell unlocks were routinely neglected despite clear instructions, indicating systemic safety failures.
Carlington Spencer
Historic (No Identified Response)
2020-0167
28 Aug 2020
Lincolnshire
Morton Hall Immigration Removal Centre
Nottingham Healthcare NHS Foundation Tr…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison discipline and healthcare staff exhibited confirmation bias regarding drug use, leading to inadequate investigation, poor record-keeping, insufficient training on new psychoactive substances, and a lack of clear escalation protocols for medical emergencies.
Andrew Jones
Historic (No Identified Response)
2020-0103
20 Apr 2020
Lancashire and Blackburn with Darwin
National Offender Management
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The prison service demonstrated a reduced capacity for self-harm risk assessment, with failures in re-evaluating risk after significant patient changes, providing adequate pain management, and informing new wings of altered risk profiles.
Daniel Akam
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0461
10 Dec 2019
South Yorkshire (East)
Advisory Panel on Deaths in Custody
HM Inspector of Prisons
HMP Lindholme
+3 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
ACCT observations were missed and recorded as completed, officers did not appear to know their obligations and responsibilities, and there was inadequate ACCT training for officers.
Gareth Warburton
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0411
4 Dec 2019
Worcestershire
HMP Hewell
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Important letters from a clinician regarding a prisoner's prescription error and medication were neither acknowledged by the Governor nor passed to the prison healthcare team, posing a risk to prisoner welfare.
Darren Williams
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0375
6 Nov 2019
Milton Keynes
HMP Woodhill
Concerns summary (AI summary)
ACCT reviews in prison were frequently held without healthcare staff present, and relevant information from prior ACCTs was not consistently used when new ones were opened.
Harold Uzomechina
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0351
21 Oct 2019
London (West)
HMP Wormwood Scrubs
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Detainees on the substance misuse unit received differential and inadequate care at night, lacking dedicated prison officers and equivalent attention compared to those on formal ACCTs.
Mark Jarvis
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0304
19 Sep 2019
Suffolk
NHS England
SystemOne TPP Ltd
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The prison's SystmOne prescription system was difficult to use and incompatible, preventing medical staff from clearly verifying patient medication history, repeat prescriptions, and potential drug misuse.
Amir Siman-Tov
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0302
28 Aug 2019
London (West)
CNWL NHS Trust
Hillingdon Hospital NHS Trust
Home Office
+2 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Healthcare professionals in the immigration removal centre were unaware of or disengaged from essential ACDT documents, creating critical information gaps and putting detainees at risk.
Darren McGuin
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0221
26 Jun 2019
South Yorkshire (East)
MOJ
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A significant gap in mandatory basic life support training for prison officers employed during a specific period leads to delayed CPR, with no retrospective training efforts to rectify this.
Bernard O’Flynn
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0488
8 May 2019
London Inner (South)
Oxleas NHS Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Concerns remain that policies for medical emergencies in state custody, outside of Code Red/Blue scenarios, lack input from an emergency medicine expert, potentially missing cases requiring immediate hospital transfer.
Tarek Chowdhury
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0131
2 Apr 2019
London (West)
HM Prison & Probation Service
Home Office
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is a failure to share critical prisoner information between HMPPS and immigration detention facilities, alongside issues with the SystmOne records system's functionality and staff training.
Meirion James
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0460
4 Mar 2019
Pembrokeshire & Camarthenshire
Dyfed Powys Police
Hywel Dda Health Board
National Police Chief’s Council
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Concerns exist regarding the content of police training for restraint and Appropriate Adult responsibilities. Criteria for identifying and transporting individuals to a place of safety under MHA 1983 also require review.
Christopher Moss
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0066
26 Feb 2019
Staffordshire South
MOJ
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Concerns exist regarding the availability of appropriate equipment, specifically a hooligan bar, for dealing with cell door barricade incidents in prisons, potentially delaying emergency access to inmates.
Andrew Carr
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0038
31 Jan 2019
Birmingham and Solihull
G4S
HM Prisons and Probation
MOJ
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical information on a prisoner's drug history was missed by the receiving prison, while drugs could be passed through the plumbing system, and contraband mobile phones exacerbated substance misuse.
John Mayhew
Historic (No Identified Response)
2018-0381
11 Dec 2018
County Durham and Darlington
HM Inspector of Prisons
Independent Advisory Panel on Deaths in…
National Offender Management Service
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Clarification, redrafting, and improved guidance are needed for the PSI64/2011 section on first case reviews of ACCT assessments to ensure consistent and effective application across all prisons.
Daniel Stokes
Historic (No Identified Response)
2018-0346
5 Nov 2018
South Yorkshire (East)
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison healthcare staff possessed diazepam but were not trained or authorised to administer it, potentially hindering response to drug abuse incidents.
Robert McLoughlin
Historic (No Identified Response)
2018-0320
19 Oct 2018
West Yorkshire (East)
HMPPS
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The jury identified errors and omissions in the care of an HMP Leeds inmate, which potentially contributed to his death by ligature.
Andrew Crane
Historic (No Identified Response)
2018-0158
22 May 2018
Northamptonshire
HMP Ryehill
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Unclear guidance for prison officers on initiating emergency calls for chest pain, and failure to update ambulance services with critical changes in patient condition, compromised emergency response.