R3 Response Accepted AI-assessed

Prison service reform process

Recommendation

We have identified a series of failures in the management of the NIPS in 1997. What we learned about the current management of the NIPS in the course of the Inquiry, for example during the document recovery hearings, left us wondering how much has changed in the succeeding years. Bearing in mind that the Independent Commission on Policing for Northern Ireland led to the transformation of the RUC into the PSNI, we recommend that the SOSNI and those with recently devolved authority should consider whether a similar process might pave the way for radical change in the way that the NIPS is managed and, among other matters, how its industrial relations are conducted.

Published Evidence Summary
The following publicly available evidence relates to this recommendation:
A comprehensive Prison Review Team (Owers Review), chaired by Dame Anne Owers, was established in July 2010, publishing its final report with 40 recommendations in October 2011, which was similar in scope to the Patten-style commission recommended (Department of Justice (NI), 2011-10-01). Following this, a Prison Review Oversight Group was established in December 2011 to monitor implementation, and the Strategic Efficiency and Effectiveness (SEE) programme was launched to restructure the Northern Ireland Prison Service (NIPS), including a planned reduction of approximately 550 staff (Official government response, 14 September 2010; Department of Justice (NI), 2011-10-01). No further specific published evidence has been identified since 2011.
How was this assessed?
Assessed by gemini-2.5-flash on 18 Mar 2026
Checked data held on this site (government responses, progress updates, independent evidence)
External sources searched: www.gov.uk, www.legislation.gov.uk, hansard.parliament.uk
Jurisdiction
Northern Ireland
Response
Accepted
Accepted Northern Ireland Office
14 Sep 2010

Secretary of State Owen Paterson stated on 14 September 2010 that he would discuss all three recommendations with Justice Minister David Ford, as prisons had become a devolved matter. Justice Minister Ford established a Prison Review Team in July 2010 chaired by Dame Anne Owers (former HM Chief Inspector of Prisons), which published its final report with 40 recommendations in October 2011. A Prison Review Oversight Group was established in December 2011 to monitor implementation. The reform programme (SEE - Strategic Efficiency and Effectiveness) included voluntary early retirement of over 500 officers, a new Custody Officer grade, new shift patterns, and revised industrial relations procedures. By 2016-17, 90% of the 40 recommendations had been completed or signed off. However, the Committee on the Administration of Justice noted that unlike the Patten Commission for policing (which had 175 recommendations, dedicated legislation, the Police (NI) Act 2000, and substantial funding), the prison review had no new legislation and no equivalent structural reinvention. Subsequent strategies included Prisons 2020 (96% of 282 commitments achieved) and Prisons 25 by 25.

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Published Evidence

Published assessments of implementation progress from inspectorates, select committees, official progress reports, and other sources. Check the source type badge to see whether each assessment is independent or government self-reported.

Reasonable Progress
01 Oct 2011
Department of Justice (NI) Other

Prison Review Team (Owers Review) established July 2010, conducting comprehensive review similar in scope to the Patten-style commission recommended. Strategic Efficiency and Effectiveness (SEE) programme launched to restructure NIPS.

View detailed findings

Dame Anne Owers' review team included senior policing, legal, academic and prison management experts. SEE programme required reduction of approximately 550 prison officers and governors. Exit scheme designed to allow staff to leave with dignity. However, the review was not formally constituted as a Patten-style commission but achieved similar scope of examination.

Prison Review Team Final Report, October 2011 View Source
Source
Report The Billy Wright Inquiry Report 14 Sep 2010
Responsible Bodies
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Primary
Recommendation age 15.5 yrs
Last formal update 5670 days ago