L52 Response Accepted in Part

ICO Balance of Public Interest

Recommendation

In conjunction with the repeal of those procedural provisions, consideration should be given to the desirability of including in the Data Protection Act 1998 a provision to the effect that, in considering the exercise of any powers in relation to the media or other publishers, the Information Commissioner's Office should have special regard to the obligation in law to balance the public interest in freedom of expression alongside the public interest in upholding the data protection regime.

Published Evidence Summary
The following publicly available evidence relates to this recommendation:
- The Data Protection Act 2018 includes provisions requiring regard to press freedom when exercising regulatory functions. Schedule 2, Part 5, paragraph 26(2) requires that when determining whether a reasonable belief in public interest publication exists, "special importance of the public interest in the freedom of expression and information" must be considered (Data Protection Act 2018, Schedule 2, Part 5, legislation.gov.uk).
- Section 124 of the Data Protection Act 2018 requires the Information Commissioner to prepare a code of practice on data protection and journalism, in which the Commissioner must have regard to "the special importance of the public interest in the freedom of expression and information" (Data Protection Act 2018, Section 124, legislation.gov.uk).
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Evidence searched by Claude (Anthropic) on 10 Apr 2026
Checked data held on this site (government responses, progress updates, independent evidence)
Jurisdiction
UK-wide
Response
Accepted in Part
Accepted in Part UK Government
29 Nov 2012

The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that data protection proposals required careful consideration. The Data Protection Act 2018 included some provisions implementing Leveson recommendations on data protection and journalism. Source: https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/david-cameron-statement-in-response-to-the-leveson-inquiry-report

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Note: PM David Cameron responded to all 92 recommendations with a single statement accepting them "in principle" or "in part". No per-recommendation response was published.
Published Evidence

Published assessments of progress from inspectorates, select committees, official progress reports, and other sources. Source type badge indicates whether each assessment is independent or government self-reported.

Reasonable Progress
23 May 2018
UK Parliament legislation

The Data Protection Act 2018 includes some provisions requiring the ICO to have regard to freedom of expression when exercising powers in relation to journalism. However this is not framed exactly as Leveson recommended.

View detailed findings

Some balancing provisions exist in the DPA 2018 but not exactly as Leveson specified.

Data Protection Act 2018 View Source
Source
Report An Inquiry into the Culture, Practices and Ethics of the Press 29 Nov 2012
Responsible Bodies
UK Government Primary
Recommendation age 13.5 yrs
Last formal update 4931 days ago