Prison Cat C Key Concerns Identified Positive Findings

Maidstone

IMB Annual Report 2020 · Published 29 May 2020

HMP Maidstone, a foreign national category C prison, faces significant challenges with its aging estate, staffing shortages leading to frequent lockdowns, and delays in critical projects like the segregation unit move and sports hall replacement. Despite these issues, staff commitment during COVID-19, improvements in communication via the community council, and good educational attendance are noted. Key concerns include the treatment of foreign nationals post-sentence, the state of the estate, and the need to improve complaints handling and staff retention.
Population
600
Operational Capacity
600
Self-harm Incidents
154
prev: 99
Prisoner Assaults
81
prev: 79
Assaults on Staff
25
prev: 21
Positive Findings
The Board acknowledges the remarkable commitment of staff in implementing COVID-19 regimes and their continuous monitoring to balance nationalities on wings. Improvements have been made to the community council, communication channels, and the Listeners system. The new on-site laundry has positively impacted prisoner life, and the kitchen continues to provide good quality food with new menus. The virtual learning centre offers valuable independent learning opportunities, and the gardens and maintenance teams are highly commended for their hard work. Additionally, a tuberculosis screening pilot achieved an 82% participation rate, and Spurgeons charity has been praised for supporting prisoners' families.
Key Concerns
Segregation Repeated
The continued failure to move the segregation unit from unsuitable accommodation, despite promises from the Minister (6.1).
Estate/Conditions Repeated
A persistent lack of ring-fenced funds for specific projects and failure to complete these within realistic timescales – for example, the sports hall and showers (7.7).
Resettlement/Release Repeated
Poor processes surrounding the outcomes for foreign national prisoners, with little information as to the timescales of their release or deportation (11.1).
Staffing Repeated
High levels of staff absence (15% and above), leading to increased pressure on staff and frequent periods of lockdown (3.7).
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated
The establishment continues into a third year without a sports hall, with only a small gym available for over 600 prisoners (7.5).
Other Repeated
Problems with property not being delivered from other prisons and lost property, particularly stressful for foreign national prisoners being deported (7.9).
Equality/Diversity
Unresolved issues surrounding Muslim prayer facilities due to increased numbers of worshippers and inability to accommodate them in one group (5.3).
Complaints/Property Repeated
The prison complaints system needs further improvement in quality of responses, timeliness, and effective delivery of receipt slips (7.13, 8.5).
Equality/Diversity
The continued holding, under normal prison rules and regulations, of foreign nationals who have served their sentence but are still of interest to HOIE, is discriminatory (11.1).
Segregation Repeated
The siting of the care and separation cells in the segregation unit is unacceptable and has a huge impact on those individuals with severe mental health problems or in crisis (6.1).
Estate/Conditions Repeated
The poor fabric of the buildings and sports facilities has a huge impact on the day-to-day life of the prisoners and staff, and the general state of repair continues to give serious cause for concern (2, 3.5).
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated
Confinement to cells and the slow implementation of the Offender Management in Custody (OMiC) model (2, 7.4).
Staffing
Low levels of healthcare staffing and the impact of this on healthcare provision (8.6).
Education/Purposeful Activity Repeated
The 2018 Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Prisons and Ofsted inspection rated education as ‘inadequate’, and further development is required (9.2).
Resettlement/Release
The bank that used to provide bank accounts for released prisoners is no longer doing so (11.10).
Board Commentary
Staffing
Low levels of staffing continue to impact all areas of prison life, leading to delays in complaint handling and meetings. Staff absences persistently run at 15% and above, a situation that has not improved since the previous report. This high absence rate causes increased pressure on staff, frequent lockdowns, and hinders the effective implementation of the Offender Management in Custody (OMiC) key worker scheme, making it difficult to achieve target session numbers.
Healthcare
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust is the main healthcare provider, now with an effective working relationship between primary care and mental health services. The waiting time to see a GP is seven days, while routine dental appointments have a 12-week wait. Urgent mental health referrals are seen within two days, and routine referrals within 10 days, though inpatient transfer times vary from 2-3 days to several weeks. The Board remains concerned about low healthcare staffing levels and patchy responses to healthcare complaints, including issues with timely prescription dispensing and incorrect medication deliveries.
Regime & Daily Life
The daily regime is significantly impacted by the poor fabric of the buildings and condemned sports facilities, forcing the prison to operate without a sports hall for a third year. Confinement to cells is a concern, partly due to staff shortages and the slow implementation of the OMiC key worker scheme. Lockdowns occur one evening per week. Despite these challenges, overall attendance at education courses is good at 86%, and 70% of prisoners are engaged in full-time activity.
Applications to the IMB

Prisoners can apply to their IMB about any aspect of their treatment. This table shows application counts by category.

Category Current Previous Change
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 4 10
Canteen, facility list, catalogue(s) 6 9
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives and earned privileges, sanctions 24 18
Equality 5 9
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 9 18
Food and kitchens 0 5
Health, including physical, mental, social care 20 34
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection restrictions 13 20
Property during transfer or in another establishment or location 28 37
Property within this establishment 12 26
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, library, regime, time out of cell 14 9
Sentence management including HDC, ROTL, parole, release dates, recategorisation 37 53
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 26 14
Transfers 9 20
Recommendations (13)
Other: 3 HMPPS: 4 Governor / Director: 6 9 repeated
Recommendation 1 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Deliver on the promise made in the reply to last year’s annual report, to move the segregation unit (see paragraph 6.1).
Other (minister) Segregation
Recommendation 2 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Linked to the above point, make ring-fenced funds available for specific projects and complete these within realistic timescales – for example, the sports hall and showers (see paragraph 7.7).
Other (minister) Estate
Recommendation 3 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Work with HOIE to improve the process surrounding the outcomes for foreign national prisoners by improving communication and timescales (see paragraph 11.1).
Other (minister) Resettlement
Recommendation 4 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Implement the move of the segregation unit cells (see paragraph 6.1).
HMPPS Segregation
Recommendation 5 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Support local managers to reduce staff absence (see paragraph 3.7).
HMPPS Staffing
Recommendation 6 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Publish a firm plan to offer more sports facilities while there is no sports hall (see paragraph 7.5).
HMPPS Regime
Recommendation 7 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Improve the system and process for a reduction in prisoner lost property (see paragraph 7.9).
HMPPS Other
Recommendation 8
Resolve the issues surrounding Muslim prayer facilities (see paragraph 5.3).
Governor / Director Equality
Recommendation 9
Consolidate relationships with prisoners through the community council and wing surgeries (see paragraph 7.2).
Governor / Director Respect
Recommendation 10 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Work to reduce staff absence and implement OMiC effectively (see paragraphs 3.7 and 7.4).
Governor / Director Staffing
Recommendation 11 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Review and improve the prison complaints system (see paragraphs 7.13 and 8.5).
Governor / Director Complaints
Recommendation 12
Work with the new senior management team to maintain support to staff, and acknowledge, implement and maintain good working practices throughout the establishment (see paragraph 3.8).
Governor / Director Staffing
Recommendation 13
Introduce and implement educational packs (see paragraph 9.3).
Governor / Director Education
Other IMB Reports for Maidstone
2025 Published 3 Dec 2025
2024 Published 27 Feb 2025 599 84
2023 Published 3 Aug 2023 603 86
2022 Published 2 Aug 2022 545 143
2021 Published 13 Jul 2021 545 219
HMIP Inspections

Recent inspections by HM Inspectorate of Prisons for this establishment.

20 Nov 2023 IRP
PPO Fatal Incidents

Prisons and Probation Ombudsman fatal incident investigations for this establishment.

Filmon Brhane
12 Jun 2023 · Self-inflicted · Report published
Piotr Zmijewski
9 Sep 2023 · Self-inflicted · Report published
Igor Vujkovic
11 May 2024 · Natural causes · Report published