9. The law says we cannot investigate a complaint where a person has (or had) the option to take legal action, unless we consider this is (or was) unreasonable in the circumstances. We discussed this with Mrs U to understand her circumstances and the outcomes she wants. We do not consider whether legal action would succeed but whether it would be a reasonable option to look into.
10. Mrs U thinks the Trust was negligent. Mrs U could make a clinical negligence claim.
11. We contacted Mrs U to confirm her complaint and the outcomes she wants. In this telephone call, Mrs U said service improvements were the most important outcome for her and compensation was secondary. We sent Mrs U our guide to financial compensation (severity of injustice scale) so she could see the types of recommendations we make depending on how a person has been affected. Mrs U thought her complaint falls into level four on the scale.
12. We asked Mrs U if there were any barriers to her taking legal action and if she would be willing to do this.
13. Mrs U asked how a legal case would stop the same things from happening to somebody else. We explained that although clinical negligence claims are solely for compensation, service improvements could happen as a by-product of taking the legal route. For example, if the courts found negligence, the Trust would be obligated to make sure it did not happen again.
14. We consider the legal route is more appropriate for Mrs U to explore at this stage, given that she could achieve all the outcomes she is looking for.
15. Mrs U mentioned she felt taking legal action may be too stressful for her. We explained a solicitor would be representing her and would be able to help with any stress she felt about the situation. Mrs U said she would like some time to discuss the legal route with her sister and if compensation is really an outcome she is hoping to achieve. Mrs U decided to get some legal advice. We appreciate Mrs U wants to do this and to make a decision about what to do after.
16. Because Mrs U confirmed she is getting legal advice, we are satisfied she is willing and able to explore legal action and there does not seem to be anything stopping her from taking this step. There is a clear legal route for Mrs U to take so we cannot continue to investigate at this time.
17. If Mrs U explored legal action but is advised she is unable to make a clinical negligence claim, or she feels that her outcomes have not been achieved, she can bring her complaint back to us. We advise her to do this quickly. This is because, by law, we expect people to complain to us within a year of becoming aware they have reason to complain. But we can put this time limit aside if we think it is reasonable to.
18. We recognise this has been a distressing experience for Mrs U. We thank Mrs U for bringing her complaint to us.