11. The law (Health Service Commissioners Act 1993) says a person needs to make their complaint to us within a year of becoming aware of the problem they wish to complain about.
12. Mrs P’s complaint is about care the Practice provided between September 2021 to March 2022.
13. It is unclear when she first became concerned with the Practice’s actions. It is possible these concerns arose in 2021, but for the purposes of this case we have accepted that by March 2022, she and her husband were unhappy the Practice had not done enough to help. These concerns became stronger in April 2022 when Mr P was diagnosed with terminal cancer.
14. We received Mrs P’s complaint about the Practice on 11 March 2024. This was 12 months outside of our time limit.
15. We cannot investigate complaints brought to us outside our time limit unless we see there is a good reason to do so. We considered the time it took for the complaint to be made and for the Practice to respond. We also considered the complainant’s reasons for the delay.
Time taken for local resolution
16. In November 2022 Mrs P complained to a hospital that had been involved in her husband’s care. It responded in May 2023. This hospital is not part of the complaint to us.
17. Mrs P then complained to the Practice the following year, in January 2024. This was almost 20 months after her husband’s death. She got its final response in March 2024 and came to us a few days later.
18. We can see the Practice responded to the complaint within two months of receiving it. We do not consider this is the reason for the delay in the case reaching us.
Complainants’ explanation for the delay
19. The complaint has reached us 12 months outside our time limit because of the time it took Mrs P to raise concerns with the Practice. We discussed this with her to understand her reasons for the delay.
20. Mrs P told us she was not aware of our time limit for making complaints, and thought if there was a time limit, it was 24 months.
21. She explained she did not complain sooner because she was struggling with grief after her husband’s sudden death and was handling their haulage business.
22. She also said she was reluctant to complain to the Practice because she and her sons are patients there too, and she was worried it would make things awkward. She also thought about her husband’s words before he died, that complaining would not help him.
23. Mrs P described having a ‘breakdown’ in November or December 2023, and she felt she could not put her concerns aside any longer. She says she ended up complaining to the Practice in January 2024, when she ‘felt strong enough, mentally’ because she could not see past its mistakes.
Our conclusions
24. We are sorry to hear of the struggles Mrs P faced after her husband’s death. He was diagnosed with cancer and died within a short period of time, and we can see it came as a significant shock to his family. This must have been an incredibly difficult experience for them.
25. We understand that dealing with a complaint whilst also grieving a death is challenging. We are aware had an impact on Mrs P’s mental health. We are also aware that Mrs P was able to complain to the hospital in November 2022, so we cannot rule out the possibility that she could have also complained to the Practice sooner than January 2024.
26. In terms of Mrs P’s concerns about being a patient at the Practice, we understand her worries that it could have made things awkward. This would not be a good enough reason for us to set aside the time limit however, as it does not persuade us that it was not possible for her to complain sooner.
27. Not being aware of our time limits is also not a good enough reason for us to waive our time limit because it does not explain the extent of the delay in making the complaint to the Practice in the first place.
28. Taking into account the reasons Mrs P has provided, we are not persuaded there is a good enough reason for us to set aside our strict time limit on this occasion. Her reasons do not justify the extent of the delay. We will therefore take no further action.
29. We appreciate this complaint is very important for Mrs P and she and her family have been through a lot. Although this is not the outcome she was hoping for, we hope we have clearly explained the reasons for our decision in this statement.