7. Ms N contacted the ICB, on 12 February 2025, for clarification on their policy approach to reciprocal IVF (in vitro fertilisation) for same sex couples. Ms N requested this information as she and her partner hope to begin NHS funded reciprocal IVF within the next three years.
8. Reciprocal IVF is where eggs are collected from one partner in a same-sex female or other LGBTQIA+ couple and fertilised with donor sperm. The resulting embryo is then transferred into the other partner’s womb, who carries the baby and gives birth.
9. The ICB replied to Ms N on 16 April 2025 stating ‘IUI/IVF/ICSI treatment would be funded in line with the access criteria in our ACT Policy’.
10. The ACT Policy states ‘Women in a same sex relationship and single women must demonstrate that they have had a total of 12 cycles of IUI over a period of at least 12 months before they can access ACT, unless a cause of sub-fertility has already been identified either before or during this 12-month period.’
11. Ms N responded to the ICB, on 16 April 2025, raising concerns about the policy. Specifically, she said the policy meant self-funded IUI (Unstimulated Intrauterine Insemination) had to be undertaken before NHS funded IVF would be offered. Ms N noted if IUI was successful, only one partner in a same-sex couple could be a biological parent. Ms N also raised concerns the policy was not following the principles of the Equality Act 2010.
12. The ICB replied to Ms N on 4 July 2025 and confirmed to access NHS funded ACT ‘diagnosed sub-fertility/infertility or 24 months of unexplained infertility must be evidenced’. It further said the ACT Policy would be reviewed once new National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidance, on fertility problems, was published. The ICB further noted the Women’s Health Strategy for England (2022) would be taken into consideration during the policy review.