18. Before we decide if we should investigate a complaint in more detail, we look at a few different factors. We consider whether there are signs the organisation concerned has got something wrong. We do this by comparing what should have happened with what did happen. If what happened fell far short of what should have happened, we call this a failing. We also look at whether what happened had a negative impact on the person in question. If we think it did, we will go on to consider what, if anything, the organisation has done to try to put things right.
19. If we think there was a failing, and that this had an impact that has not been put right, we will usually investigate in more detail.
20. In this instance, we did not see any indication of a failing on the part of the Surgery.
21. The NHS England guidance explains that practices decide whether outofarea registration is clinically appropriate and practical for an individual patient, and notes that registration without home visits may not be suitable where this would compromise clinical care. The guidance also says a trigger for review includes exceptional use of homearea urgent care services when the patient is unwell and unable to attend the registered practice.
22. Both Mrs R and the Surgery describe the outofarea registration as being subject to limitations and periodic review. Although we have not seen a copy of the written agreement and the parties’ descriptions of the terms differ slightly, both accounts indicate that the registration might be reconsidered if continuity of care was considered to be compromised.
23. The Surgery says that the sequence of events in June 2024 raised concerns about continuity of care and prompted it to reconsider the outofarea registration. In its complaint response letter, the Surgery explained that it felt clinical care was compromised when, after five days of illness, Mrs R’s child was not brought in for a physical examination despite the GP’s advice. It also explained that it considered the family’s use of local urgent care services during its normal opening hours to affect continuity of care, prompting a review of the family’s outofarea registration.
24. We accept that Mrs R disagrees with the Surgery’s position on this matter and that it may well be the case that normally, she is able to get to the Surgery when needed. The Surgery, on the other hand, must be sure it can provide safe, effective care for its patients. It was in line with the NHS Egland guidance for the Surgery to review the arrangement after the events in June 2024. Whether or not that review should have led to removal from the patient list is discretionary – and we do not think it would be appropriate for us to criticise the Surgery for prioritising patient safety over patient convenience. We have, therefore, decided not to look into this further.
25. We appreciate it may have been upsetting when the Surgery asked Mrs R to register with another GP practice closer to home. We also understand it could feel daunting to find a new GP in the middle of moving house, especially given that Mrs R’s young child was experiencing frequent illness.
26. Under complex circumstances like these, continuity of care is important to ensure every member of the family can access safe and effective primary care with an appropriate provider, rather than needing to rely on urgent care services for ongoing needs. The Surgery’s complaint response letter indicates that it considered ending the outofarea registration would support more consistent access to primary care for the family. We hope that Mrs R finds our analysis useful in understanding these events and is reassured that the Surgery acted in line with applicable guidance.