9 Deferred

Prioritise long-term food security by ensuring sufficient labour for the food supply chain.

Recommendation
We welcome the report of the Independent Review into Labour Shortages in the Food Supply Chain (the Shropshire Review), and support its recommendations regarding both skilled and seasonal migrant labour. Troublingly, the Shropshire Review has found evidence that the UK’s immigration policy is creating labour shortages that have “seriously impacted the food and farming industry” which it noted “may ultimately threaten food security”.251 As we foresaw in our earlier Report on labour, some production has now moved overseas as result of labour shortages, while other businesses are planning to. We also note that the Seasonal Agricultural Workers Scheme does not affect net migration. It is imperative that the Government listens to the Review’s analysis and constructively considers its recommendations. In doing so, the Government must prioritise the country’s long-term food security ahead of other considerations to ensure the food supply chain has access to sufficient labour, including from overseas, to allow it to realise its growth potential. Failure to do so places at risk the achievement of the Government’s self-sufficiency target and broader food security. The Government must adhere to its stated six-month timeframe to respond to the Independent Review’s report. (Paragraph 35) 251 Independent Review into Labour Shortages in the Food Supply Chain, Report, June 2023, p32, para 86 Food Security 47
Government Response Summary
The government emphasized that food security is a multifaceted issue and it is preparing the next UK Food Security Report for publication by December 2024, but did not address the specific recommendations regarding labour shortages in the food supply chain or the Shropshire Review.
Government Response
Deferred
HM Government Deferred
Food security is a multifaceted issue. The Government takes all aspects of food security very seriously. The UK Food Security Report identifies five food security themes - (a) global food availability; (b) UK food supply sources; (c) food supply chain resilience; (d) food security at household level; (e) food safety and consumer confidence. We are in the process of preparing the next iteration of the UK Food Security Report which will be published by December 2024. This report will serve as an evidence base for future policy work. We monitor food price inflation closely on an ongoing basis and have an ongoing dialogue with the sector, including at Ministerial level. While inflation remains high (12.1% in the year to September 2023), price rises have moderated from the recent high of 19.1% in March 2023 as market conditions have eased. Defra is taking action to maintain an efficient food supply chain by mitigating against any potential burdens or frictions which could otherwise drive-up consumer food prices. Through regular engagement, Defra will continue to work with food retailers and producers to explore the range of measures they can take to ensure the availability of affordable food. For example, by maintaining value ranges, price matching and price freezing measures.
Timeline
Recommendation age 2.8 yrs
Report published 28 Jul 2023