We asked what the Department was doing to measure the actual benefits of trade agreements. The Department told us that it is committed to monitoring and evaluating the impacts of agreements.33 For example, it has committed to publishing monitoring reports for the Australia and Japan agreements two years after they enter into force and 26 C&AG’s Report, para 4.2 and Figure 13 27 Q 81 28 Qq 34, 81 29 C&AG’s report, para 4.2; Qq 16, 30, 73 30 Qq 4, 10 31 Q 4 32 Qq 27, 30 33 Q 30, 34, 54 Progress with trade negotiations 13 evaluating the agreements within five years.34 The Department said it recognises that it will be challenging to deliver the forecast impacts and ensure the agreements are being used by businesses.35 Use by businesses