Imad Hassan
PFD Report
Partially Responded
Ref: 2016-0315
Coroner's Concerns (AI summary)
There is no formal backup plan for PCI procedures when primary hospitals lack capacity, and no agreed pathways for accessing critical care beds outside Wales or for unconscious STEMI patients.
View full coroner's concerns
In the circumstances it is my statutory duty t0 report t0 you: [BRIEF SUMMARY OF MATTERS OF CONCERN] In the event that a patient at Prince Charles Hospital is deemed suitable for PCI there is currently no formal back up plan in place, to enable the PCI to proceed, should UHW in Cardiff or Morriston Hospital in Swansea be unable t0 accept that patient:
2) In such circumstances, a patient meeting the criteria for PCI is unable to undergo that procedure, increasing the risk of his/her death, until there is such capacity for that patient to be admitted to UHW or Morriston Hospitals for PCI:
3) As per the evidence OL given at inquest, an agreed short term pathway needs t0 be put in place to access adult critical care beds outside Wales and a bed management pathway put in place_
4) There is currently no agreed pathway for an unconscious STEMI patient requiring PCI in tertiary services as there is currently for conscious patients with STEMI: Although in the case of Dr Hassan transfer to another hospital for a rescue PCI was not clinically indicated, that may not necessarily be the case in the future, particularly, in a patient who has had a short period of unconsciousness and a PCI is clinically indicated_
5) In similar circumslances as pertained on the evening prior t0 the morning of Dr Hassan's death such a patient (as described in 4)) maybe deprived the opportunity of undergoing rescue PCI due to lack of capacity at either UHW in Cardiff or Morriston in Swansea, ActION SHOULD BE TAKEN In my opinion action should be taken t0 prevent future deaths and believe you and your organisation have the power t0 take such action. In particular, formulating and implementing & formal backup plan in the event that both UHW and Morriston Hospitals are unable t0 accept a patient for PCI and by the creation and implementation of an agreed pathway for the unconscious STEMI patient requiring PCI in tertiary services_ YOUR RESPONSE You are under a to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by 1st November 2016. I, the coroner, may extend the period Your response must contain details of action laken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. COPIES ad PUBLICATION have sent & copy of my report to the Chief Coroner, Cardiff & Vale Medical Director, ABMU Medical Director, Cwm Taff Medical Director, Welsh Health Specialised Services Committee, Minister for Health & Social Services and the family who may find it useful or of interest; am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest, You may make representations t0 me; the coroner,at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner_ 5" September 2016 SIGNED: Graeme Hughes HM Asslstant Coroner duty
2) In such circumstances, a patient meeting the criteria for PCI is unable to undergo that procedure, increasing the risk of his/her death, until there is such capacity for that patient to be admitted to UHW or Morriston Hospitals for PCI:
3) As per the evidence OL given at inquest, an agreed short term pathway needs t0 be put in place to access adult critical care beds outside Wales and a bed management pathway put in place_
4) There is currently no agreed pathway for an unconscious STEMI patient requiring PCI in tertiary services as there is currently for conscious patients with STEMI: Although in the case of Dr Hassan transfer to another hospital for a rescue PCI was not clinically indicated, that may not necessarily be the case in the future, particularly, in a patient who has had a short period of unconsciousness and a PCI is clinically indicated_
5) In similar circumslances as pertained on the evening prior t0 the morning of Dr Hassan's death such a patient (as described in 4)) maybe deprived the opportunity of undergoing rescue PCI due to lack of capacity at either UHW in Cardiff or Morriston in Swansea, ActION SHOULD BE TAKEN In my opinion action should be taken t0 prevent future deaths and believe you and your organisation have the power t0 take such action. In particular, formulating and implementing & formal backup plan in the event that both UHW and Morriston Hospitals are unable t0 accept a patient for PCI and by the creation and implementation of an agreed pathway for the unconscious STEMI patient requiring PCI in tertiary services_ YOUR RESPONSE You are under a to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by 1st November 2016. I, the coroner, may extend the period Your response must contain details of action laken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. COPIES ad PUBLICATION have sent & copy of my report to the Chief Coroner, Cardiff & Vale Medical Director, ABMU Medical Director, Cwm Taff Medical Director, Welsh Health Specialised Services Committee, Minister for Health & Social Services and the family who may find it useful or of interest; am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest, You may make representations t0 me; the coroner,at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner_ 5" September 2016 SIGNED: Graeme Hughes HM Asslstant Coroner duty
Responses
Action Planned
Cwm Taf University Health Board has been working to develop an interim solution pending the completion of a comprehensive pathway in the summer of 2017. A local corrective Action Plan for improvement was developed and will be shared with clinical colleagues. (AI summary)
Cwm Taf University Health Board has been working to develop an interim solution pending the completion of a comprehensive pathway in the summer of 2017. A local corrective Action Plan for improvement was developed and will be shared with clinical colleagues. (AI summary)
View full response
Dear Mr Hughes, Re: Regulation 28 Response: Further to the issuing of the Regulation 28 dated 26th August 2016, following the inquest into the sad death of Dr Imad Hassan (deceased on 18th April 2016). Cwm Taf University Health Board has been working with WHSSC (Welsh Health Specialised Services Committee) as the commissioner of specialist Cardiology services, and the Provider Units in Cardiff and Swansea to develop a interim solution pending the completion of comprehensive pathway for this patient group in the summer of 2017. The attached joint letter represents the agreed interim position between the respective organisations which will be further developed for the next meeting of the Joint Committee later this month. We hope that these arrangements are satisfactory and would emphasise our commitment to ensuring that in the future our services can consistently meet the expected standards: A local corrective Action Plan for improvement was developed and will be shared with clinical colleagues in Cardiology and Critical Care as well as Emergency Departments and Heads of services. (Appendix 1). I would like to convey my deepest sympathy and sincere apologies to Dr Hassan's family for the failings identified, If you require any additional Information or clarification please does not hesitate to contact me. Kind regards Mr Kamal Asaad Medical Director CWM TAF University Health Board Return Address: Ynysmeurig House, Unit 3, Navigation Park, Abercynon, CF4S 4SN Chalr/Cadeirydd: Dr € D V Jones, CBE Chief Executive/Prif Welthredydd: Mrs Allison Williams Cwm Tal Health Board Is the operatlonal name of Cwm Taf Local Health Board/Bwrdd Iechyd Cwm Taf Yw enw gwelthredol Bwrdd lechyd Leol Cwm Taf again
Action Planned
The United Hospitals University Bristol Trust will accept patients if there is insufficient critical care capacity in South Wales, facilitated by the regional PPCI centre. Work is underway on an all Wales basis to agree a longer term strategy for these patients. (AI summary)
The United Hospitals University Bristol Trust will accept patients if there is insufficient critical care capacity in South Wales, facilitated by the regional PPCI centre. Work is underway on an all Wales basis to agree a longer term strategy for these patients. (AI summary)
View full response
Dear Mr Hughes Further to your letter of 16th November 2016, I am writing to confirm the arrangements for the management of patients who suffer an out of hospital cardiac arrest and are not admitted to a hospital which offers primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI): We have confirmed with the United Hospitals University Bristol Trust that they will take patients in the event there is insufficient critical care capacity in South Wales; The transfer of care will be facilitated by the usual regional PPCI centre both for patients in the South West and the South East of Wales: In addition as we outlined in our original response there is work underway on an all Wales basis to agree a longer term strategy for these patients:
Sent To
- ABMU Health Board
- Cardiff and Vale Health Board
- CWM Taff Health Board
- Minister for Health & Social Services
- Welsh Health Specialised Services Committee
Response Status
Linked responses
2 of 5
56-Day Deadline
1 Nov 2016
About PFD responses
Organisations named in PFD reports must respond within 56 days explaining what actions they are taking.
Source: Courts and Tribunals Judiciary
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