Birmingham and Solihull
Coroner Area
Reports: 192
Earliest: Sep 2013
Latest: 14 Apr 2026
88% response rate (above 63% average).
Dorothy Spiby
All Responded
2022-0055
22 Feb 2022
Prime Life Limited
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A resident's fall incident was poorly documented, not investigated, lacked a formal incident report, and showed no evidence of learning to prevent future occurrences.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Prime Life Ltd has taken several actions, including Defensible Documentation Training for Registered Nurses (completed by 15.4.22), conducting competency checks, and initiating monthly reviews and safeguarding audits with action plans. They will also disseminate a new lessons learned document to each Prime Life location monthly, commencing 1 May 2022.
Adam Stone
All Responded
2022-0026
27 Jan 2022
College of Paramedics, The Association …
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Mental Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Acute Behavioural Disturbance, a medical emergency with high mortality risk, is inappropriately categorized as a Category 2 ambulance response, potentially causing dangerous delays in urgent medical care.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England and NHS Improvement are writing to ambulance services regarding clinical oversight, including a reminder that Acute Behavioural Disturbance (ABD) calls should have oversight of a senior clinician in the control room and calls should be upgraded to Category 1 if the patient’s condition deteriorates or if the patient is being restrained. The Association of Ambulance Chief Executives (AACE) explains its role and states that it cannot mandate response categories. AACE developed and issued national clinical guidance in 2019, updated in 2020, to UK ambulance clinicians, supported education and presented at conferences and webinars for police and ambulance staff, and continues to develop further guidance around managing patients with extreme agitation. The College of Paramedics clarifies it is not responsible for setting standards for paramedic education, training, or practice, but will ensure its pre-registration curricula review includes the latest evidence on Acute Behavioural Disturbance. The College endorses AACE's response and will share the correspondence with NHS England’s Emergency Call Prioritisation Advisory Group and AACE to propose a review of the current response categorisation of Acute Behavioural Disturbance. NHS Digital provides background information on NHS Pathways, a clinical decision support system used by NHS 111 and some ambulance services, and its governance structure. It states that NHS Pathways is concordant with NICE, the UK Resuscitation Council, and the UK Sepsis Trust guidelines.
Trevor Smith
All Responded
2021-0387
17 Nov 2021
College of Policing
West Midlands Police
Other related deaths
Police related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical mental health information from MARAC was not accurately recorded or cascaded to police, leading to officers being unaware of the deceased's EMD status. There was also confusion and a lack of coordination during CPR efforts.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The NPCC First Aid Forum will formally raise the issue of establishing a first aid (CPR) coordinator at its next meeting. The College of Policing will send out a national circular to raise awareness of the Coroner's concerns so that forces can consider a coordinator role in appropriate circumstances while the associated national guidance and training is considered. West Midlands Police have updated team briefing sheets to include reference to the CPR coordinator role and updated the Medical Plan to include direction regarding the coordination of care. All Strategic and Tactical Firearms Commanders (S&TFCs), Operational Firearms Commanders (OFCs), Firearms Tactical Advisers (FTAs) and all Authorised Firearms Officers (AFOs) are aware of this recommendation.
Christopher Collinson
All Responded
2021-0361
26 Oct 2021
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Fou…
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A manual patient allocation system risks unassessed patients, and the electronic prescribing system lacks a secondary check, increasing the danger of incorrect medication being administered.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust has rolled out its in-house electronic system, PICS, to Birmingham Heartland’s Hospital AMU to provide a paper-free electronic patient record. However, they will not be introducing a secondary check for enoxaparin prescribing due to concerns about alert fatigue, arguing existing systems are sufficient.
Ann Geraghty
All Responded
2021-0288
27 Aug 2021
Philips Electronics UK Ltd
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Product related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Cardiac monitors' alarms self-terminate upon rhythm correction, failing to alert staff to serious, self-resolving events like ventricular standstill, and the manufacturer has not provided a solution.
Disputed
(AI summary)
Philips Healthcare investigated the reported incident and concluded that the device operated per specification, that there is not a configuration available to enable asystole or any other red arrhythmia alarm to self-terminate, and that termination of asystole or other red arrythmia alarm with the current configuration requires end user intervention. University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust will provide refresher training to nursing staff on the alarm systems, explore altering the software configuration with Philips, and explore the retention of trace logs locally for an extended period.
Peter Harte
All Responded
2021-0283
24 Aug 2021
Bromford Lane Nursing Home
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Proper skin inspections and monitoring were not consistently carried out or adequately recorded, indicating a possible systemic issue with record-keeping that could pose a risk to frail and vulnerable residents.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Bromford Lane Care Centre reports that all staff have been spoken to and have received feedback and support to improve the service provided. Following this review, they have had an external auditor come and audit their body maps to ensure that they are being completed accurately.
Leonard Pritchard
All Responded
2021-0207
17 Jun 2021
NHS England
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Tru…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The emergency department has an inadequate supply of mobility aids for patient assessments, posing a significant risk, and the procurement process for these essential aids is unmanaged and delayed.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England notes that the Trust has responded adequately at a local level and that the matters of concern have been dealt with, and has shared the Regulation 28 Report and both responses with the Regional NHSE/I teams. Immediately following the inquest, the hospital sourced 10 zimmer frames and made them available in the ED; a process for procurement, storage, labeling and auditing of walking frames was fully implemented in early July.
Stephen MAGUIRE
All Responded
2021-0138
5 May 2021
Options for Care Ltd
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A personal alarm failed due to not being charged, indicating a flaw in the alarm charging and checking system for staff, which poses a significant risk if alarms are unusable during emergencies.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Dartmouth House has introduced a 'security lead' role to check PIT alarms at the beginning of each shift and ensure they are working correctly. They will reinforce training through supervision sessions and staff meetings, and agency staff will receive training on PIT alarm use.
Joan Coley
Partially Responded
2021-0093
31 Mar 2021
Aston Medical School
Birmingham Medical School
Department of Health and Social Care
+3 more
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate training and lack of competency assessment for junior doctors on central line blood draws, compounded by poor handover between wards, create inherent safety risks.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Department of Health has been in contact with multiple organisations including medical schools who have agreed that medical students will cease undertaking blood sampling from a central line under direct supervision, with a more detailed response indicating further actions to follow.
Raymond Powell
All Responded
2021-0089
29 Mar 2021
Cole Valley Care Ltd
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The nursing home failed to investigate a resident's fall, did not record a preceding fall or update the falls risk assessment, and provided misleading observation records, indicating systemic safety failures.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The nursing home has implemented a new post falls protocol folder, a new manager’s report/handover for nurses, and a Daily Walkabout Form. They have also promoted an RGN to Deputy Manager and implemented a new daily task folder for nurses to complete audits.
Azra Hussain
All Responded
2021-0082
25 Mar 2021
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health N…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical family concerns about a suicide attempt were not recorded or escalated, and known ligature points in en-suite bathrooms remained unmitigated, indicating failures in risk assessment and safety.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Trust has taken steps to reduce risk from ligatures, including installing pressure sensor alarms on en-suite bathroom doors, removing door furniture, and establishing a rolling capital programme for ligature works. They are also reviewing therapeutic observational practice, staffing levels, and care plans. HSE states that the safety of the environment for patients, including management of ligature points, falls within the remit of CQC, not HSE, according to a Memorandum of Understanding. NHS Birmingham and Solihull ICB provides supplementary information to the Coroner, in support of the information provided by Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Foundation Trust, in response to the Regulation 28 Report. The CQC has asked for weekly reports on ward improvements, sought an independent review from NHS England, and will share learning from the inquest with inspectors and registered persons. They are monitoring the trust and will use enforcement powers if regulations are not met.
Pardeep Plahe
All Responded
2021-0061
4 Jan 2021
Ashfield Surgery Sutton Coldfield
Birmingham and Solihull Clinical Commis…
EMIS
+1 more
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A technical fault in the EMIS system caused GP consultation lists to not update, leading to a missed appointment. Reliance on manual workarounds creates a risk of further missed appointments.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England notes that EMIS is developing a solution, expected in September 2021, to address the intermittent EMIS system issue which resulted in a booked telephone consultation for Mr Plahe not taking place. NHS Digital will jointly review the solution with EMIS clinicians. The CCG's IT Team worked with EMIS and GP practices to address appointment refreshing issues, issuing guidance after identifying the cause. In response to reoccurring issues after the Windows 10 upgrade, the CCG communicated potential problems and resolution information to all GP practices. Ashfield Surgery updated its induction pack to highlight EMIS issues and steps to address them, shared this information with nursing staff and term locums, and cascaded to Primary Care Networks using EMIS. A Significant Event Analysis was completed and shared. EMIS investigated the reported issue of the appointment book not refreshing, advised the practice to check UDP ports, and states they are investigating potential solutions to improve functionality given the increase in remote working, but offered no concrete actions.
Mollie Gifford
Partially Responded
2020-0211
30 Sep 2020
Department for Transport
Drivers and Vehicle Standards Agency
Road (Highways Safety) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Standard lorry mirrors provide distorted, inadequate vision and are prone to dirt, creating an avoidable blind spot risk for drivers and posing a danger to other road users.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Department for Transport notes that camera-monitor systems are permitted as an alternative to mirrors. It is working internationally to develop requirements to improve vision for drivers around large goods vehicles, including improved direct vision and warning systems for vulnerable road users, with agreement anticipated later in the year.
Ian Allen
All Responded
2020-0161
17 Aug 2020
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health F…
Department of Health and Social Care
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Trust failed to act on high clozapine levels due to poor monitoring systems and a lack of understanding regarding its importance. National guidance is needed for monitoring frequency and practitioner education on clozapine.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Trust has provided pharmacists with additional training on Clozapine, will build further education into the Post Graduate Medical Education programme and is drafting a safety alert to all clinicians; also reviewing and updating Trust Clozapine guidelines to reflect updated MHRA guidance in August 2020, to be approved in November 2020. The Department of Health and Social Care notes that Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust has responded to the report by undertaking a review and update of its guidance on the use of clozapine, and have taken additional measures such as additional training and education and an audit of patients.
Francis Cooney
All Responded
2020-0154
10 Aug 2020
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Fou…
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical medication changes for a patient with cognitive impairment were not communicated to the next of kin, causing confusion. A lack of clear policy and systemic investigation into this communication breakdown risks future harm to vulnerable patients.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Trust will reinforce with staff the requirement to record sight of a registered LPA, review the 'Communication with Relatives Procedure', and explore options for implementing electronic flagging of patients lacking capacity.
Renee Brooks
All Responded
2020-0260
31 Jan 2020
British Association of Aesthetic & Plas…
Other related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of UK guidelines for lipoedema-related liposuction means varied surgical practices and insufficient standards for procedure frequency, fluid management, and post-operative care, endangering patients.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NICE will consider whether to update guidance on liposuction for chronic lymphoedema and whether to produce new IP guidance specifically relating to the use of liposuction in the treatment of chronic lipoedema. Their website explains that they are considering whether they need to update their guidance in response to safety concerns. BAAPS and BAPRAS have agreed to work in partnership to create guidelines for the use of liposuction in the UK, including the level of hospital support required and pre-assessment needs. A joint expert panel has been set up to produce the report within the next six months, for adoption by the wider sector and submission to the CQC.
Colin North
All Responded
2020-0003
9 Jan 2020
Incarace
ORCi
Other related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is a severe lack of pedestrian control on race tracks immediately post-race, with active vehicles and no designated safe zones or walkways. Risk assessments are inadequate for both pedestrians and staff on the track.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Incarace Ltd has revised its risk assessment to prohibit pedestrians on the track during race events, and now undertakes prize giving when there are no moving vehicles on the track. The company states that no staff are permitted on the track area during a race. The ORCi distributed the Regulation 28 report to all members. Interim control measures addressing pedestrian/vehicle segregation were already sent to members in November 2019, specifying procedures for recovery vehicles entering the track after pedestrians have exited, drivers remaining in cars, and a one-way system at the pit gate.
Youngson Nkhoma
All Responded
2019-0416
6 Dec 2019
Capita
MOD
Service Personnel related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Non-UK military selection candidates are not screened for sickle cell trait, posing a significant increased risk of death or collapse during military exercise.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Ministry of Defence outlines changes made to the Army recruitment process, including revised medical screening for Sickle Cell Trait, updated risk management processes for physical training, and clarified roles and responsibilities for training staff. They also removed previous versions of AGAI Vol 1 Ch 7 from use and circulation. The Ministry of Defence reports on actions taken, including improvements to sickle cell trait screening, mandating training for staff on exertional collapse, and implementing a joint clinical policy for exertional collapse. They also ensure Defence Medic training incorporates exertional collapse scenarios.
Kamil Iddrisu
All Responded
2019-0416-wp26929
6 Dec 2019
Capita
MOD
Service Personnel related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is a critical need to screen all non-UK military selection candidates for sickle cell trait, both before and after selection, due to the significant risk of collapse or death during military exercise.
Noted
(AI summary)
• Following the death of two candidates, the 2000m run was suspended for all Commonwealth Candidates.
• Multidisciplinary meetings have taken place, informed by an Evidence-Based Medicine approach, to address the risk of Exertional Collapse Associated with Sickle Cell Trait (ECAST).
• Actions taken have been applied to all candidates applying to join the Army, not just non-UK candidates.
Suzanna Bull
All Responded
2019-0404
29 Nov 2019
Department for Transport
Road Haulage Association
Scania
+1 more
Road (Highways Safety) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A dashboard tray creates a dangerous blind spot in moving vehicles, yet there are no warnings on the product, nor general advisories to manufacturers or users, about this safety hazard.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The DVSA will circulate information to haulage operators stating that aftermarket dashboard trays breach testing rules and should be removed when HGVs are driven and publish similar information on gov.uk. The Department for Transport will also make umbrella bodies aware of the concerns. DVSA published a Moving On blog on GOV.UK and sent a link to haulage operators reminding them to keep windscreens clear; they will highlight concerns at a Heavy Vehicle Industry Forum, and will update guidance to warn drivers against putting objects in their lorry which restrict their view.
Andrew Wells
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0389
19 Nov 2019
Midlands Partnership NHS Trust
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Trust's Root Cause Analysis was flawed due to a lack of psychiatric expertise, resulting in an inadequate review of clinical decisions. Clinicians also failed to appropriately apply the Mental Health Act, using "de-facto" detention without proper safeguards.
Emma Langley
All Responded
2019-0384
18 Nov 2019
West Midlands Ambulance Service
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The current system for recording patients' refusal of hospital admission, involving a generic summary and electronic signature on a tablet, fails to adequately ensure distressed patients/families understand they are rejecting medical advice.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
West Midlands Ambulance Service is changing its electronic patient report software to include a clearer statement about refusing treatment/transport. They have also updated their policy on refusal of care and revised the patient discharge advice leaflet.
Mary Hoare
Historic (No Identified Response)
2019-0385
15 Nov 2019
Friendship Care and Housing Limited
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Care providers rely on incomplete applicant information and fail to routinely seek GP records or complete thorough service user assessments before admission. This leads to unsuitable placements and a lack of post-admission care plans and risk assessments.
Jamil Ahmed
All Responded
15 Nov 2019
National Highways
Road (Highways Safety) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The use of hard shoulders as running lanes on smart motorways creates a severe risk of collisions with stationary vehicles, especially given high speeds and limited escape options on elevated stretches.
1 response
from National Highways
Joshua Hoole
All Responded
2019-0458
1 Nov 2019
MOD
Service Personnel related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A persistent failure to learn from previous heat-related deaths is evident, with commanders lacking awareness and training on critical heat illness guidance (JSP539), which itself is complex and lacks clear protocols for individual risk and new fitness tests.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Ministry of Defence has taken corrective action following concerns raised regarding the death of Corporal Joshua Hoole, including improved awareness of Joint Service Publication 539, updating the User Guide video for WBGT monitors, and providing refresher training for staff delivering Physical Training, whilst robust plans are in place to deliver remaining requirements.