Birmingham and Solihull
Coroner Area
Reports: 192
Earliest: Sep 2013
Latest: 14 Apr 2026
88% response rate (above 63% average).
Marcus McGuire
All Responded
2019-0209
23 Jun 2019
HMP Birmingham, MOJ, G45
Mental Health related deaths
State Custody related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
HMP Birmingham failed to consistently assign single case managers for ACCT plans, leading to deficiencies in care and follow-up. Concerns exist that management is not accurately reporting the extent of improvements.
Noted
(AI summary)
HMP Birmingham has trained additional case managers, monitors compliance with the single case manager model daily, reviews it monthly, and has introduced further quality assurance of every ACCT document. G4S states that actions at HMP Birmingham are not within its remit as the prison is now operated and managed by HMPPS, but they reflect on every death in custody and consider lessons learned to inform best practice across their establishments.
Aram Mustafa
All Responded
2019-0508
19 Jun 2019
G4S
Home Office
Urban Housing Services
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical details regarding urgent medical needs and safeguarding concerns were not sufficiently shared between immigration and accommodation providers. Furthermore, safeguarding matters were not logged when individuals were subject to deportation.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
G4S now alerts its subcontractor UHS immediately of safeguarding concerns raised in Service Commission Forms from UKVI so that such cases can be raised with the Senior Safeguarding working group. Significant improvements have been made in relation to such cases, in particular, with the information conveyed by UKVI to G4S/UHS. Urban Housing Services has reviewed procedures and interactions with other agencies, including flagging incomplete safeguarding information with UKVI and G4S, directly notifying hospital visits to Attwood Green Medical Centre, updating out-of-hours guidance, and recording additional information in staff handover books. The Home Office is reviewing processes to ensure sufficient information is provided on Service Commission Forms, balancing this with data protection requirements. The Home Office will also share learning from this incident widely.
Ronald Lowe
All Responded
2019-0113
3 Apr 2019
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Tru…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A hospital's system for ensuring radiographers had read and signed standard operating procedures was not robust, increasing the risk of dangerous practice due to incorrect understanding of duties.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust conducted a review of outpatient CTPA studies, created a central register for radiographer training across multiple sites, and reviews staff training during annual appraisals.
Nora Bruton
All Responded
2019-0090
25 Mar 2019
Birmingham & Solihull Mental Heath NHS …
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Mental Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate dissemination of substance abuse risk assessment training and a failed review of crisis call communication protocols led to safety gaps. The protracted review of the Home Treatment Team model also raises concerns.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Trust has developed a dedicated crisis email address for Home Treatment Teams with dedicated support to manage the system. They have also increased the capacity of the out of hours service by putting a senior clinician (Band 7) on duty each evening and have increased the capacity of their Home Treatment Teams and are now ‘over-recruited’ to medical positions.
Anthony Watson
All Responded
2019-0044
12 Feb 2019
Birmingham and Solihull Clinical Commis…
NHS England
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A critically ill mental health patient could not access immediate inpatient treatment due to a severe lack of local beds and distant, unappealing out-of-area options, exacerbated by age-segregated units.
Noted
(AI summary)
By 2023/24, anyone experiencing a mental health crisis will be able to call NHS 111 and access 24/7 age-appropriate mental health community support. By 2020/21 no acute hospital will be without a mental health liaison service for all ages in A&E departments and inpatient wards. The CCG acknowledges the coroner's concerns, noting that there appear to have been failings in care delivery which impacted on the ability for a bed to be located for Mr Watson, which BSMHFT have identified and taken actions to rectify.
Jean Cutler
All Responded
2019-0040
8 Feb 2019
Cole Valley Care Limited
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The nursing home had an inconsistent approach to falls prevention from wheelchairs, an over-reliance on staff intervention, and an inadequate post-incident investigation with unaddressed systemic issues and incomplete risk assessments.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
New, comprehensive Falls Risk Assessments (FRAs) for all residents have been introduced and completed, considering internal and external risk factors. A new competent, experienced and dynamic manager who will provide strong leadership and governance is to commence employment at the Home before the end of April 2019.
Stephen Kennedy
All Responded
2019-0039
7 Feb 2019
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health N…
Birmingham Cross City Clinical Commissi…
Department of Health and Social Care
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A patient couldn't access recommended psychological therapy due to internal service barriers and long waiting lists. Additionally, a severe lack of acute inpatient mental health beds led to further self-harm and suicide attempts.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Department of Health and Social Care highlights national initiatives to improve mental health services, including expanding CRHTTs, integrating primary and secondary care, and establishing a national single point of contact for mental health crises. They also reaffirm commitment to suicide prevention and will continue measures through the existing suicide reduction programme. The Trust is developing training and guidance for staff on Personality Disorder and patients with Personality Disorder, to be mandated for all staff working within our Home Treatment Teams during 2019/20. A Personality Disorders Strategy which includes clinical standards to be met for patients with a diagnosis of Personality Disorder is being led by the Trust's Chief Psychologist. The CCG acknowledges the coroner's concerns and is unable to identify any correlation between funding and this death, but has recognised the need to continually improve its quality monitoring function and to also improve processes for learning from deaths at the earliest opportunity.
Stephen Harte
All Responded
2019-0077
1 Feb 2019
Birmingham and Solihull Clinical Commis…
Care Quality Commission
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Mental Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Drugs too easily entered the secure mental health unit due to unchecked external food orders, inadequate searches of residents returning from leave, and staff not being searched upon entry.
Noted
(AI summary)
The trust is developing a drug strategy to address illicit substance use in the medium secure unit including risk assessments, educational sessions, opiate replacement consideration and potentially making Naloxone available on discharge; it is anticipated to be in place from January 2020. The CQC clarifies its role in inspections, stating they did not ask the trust to relax rules on takeaways, but did ask for review of blanket restrictions and active risk assessment for patients returning from leave. They review actions taken by organisations if informed of drug problems.
Ann Swoffer
All Responded
2019-0026
22 Jan 2019
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Tru…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Hospital practices diverged from national guidelines, junior staff failed to escalate issues during weekends due to senior staff absence, and a lack of integrated protocols across trust sites created inconsistent care standards.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust found the guidelines are recognized and used at Good Hope Hospital, and a gastroenterology consultant now attends weekend ward rounds. A unified operational structure will be established by May 2019, with alignment of protocols and guidelines across sites as a short-term goal.
Neil Black
All Responded
2019-0024
21 Jan 2019
Birmingham Community Healthcare NHS Tru…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Mental Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate coordination and unclear responsibilities between prison nursing teams, compounded by a lack of protocols for examining critical injection and DVT sites.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
A new protocol clarifies physical observations for prisoners, and IDTS nurses now complete the National Early Warning Score (NEWS). Healthcare staff were reminded on February 13, 2019, to ensure appropriate observations are carried out during physical examinations.
William Edge
All Responded
2018-0417
4 Oct 2018
Birmingham Clinical Commissioning Group
NHS England
Mental Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A suicidal patient was discharged without adequate follow-up from the Home Treatment Team, who could not revisit despite an urgent family request, due to critical bed shortages and underfunding.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England acknowledges concerns about mental health service demands and funding. They state that providers will make more robust plans to contact patients who do not attend appointments, and will ensure risk assessments are available 24/7; the CCG will meet with the local authority to address prevention services. Birmingham and Solihull CCG has already invested in various mental health services, including a new pathway for personality disorders, increased community provision, and staffing for 'step up step down' services.
Stephen Jackson
All Responded
2018-0416
4 Oct 2018
Birmingham Clinical Commissioning Group
NHS England
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health services failed to provide essential post-discharge follow-up from the home treatment team despite an urgent GP referral, leaving the patient unsupported due to underfunding.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The CCG will be meeting the local authority to address differences in opinion regarding provision of services for alcohol, drug and substance misuse and homelessness. The Clinical network is currently providing support to review and plan services and the IST will be asked to provide support in December 2018. Birmingham and Solihull CCG has already invested in various mental health services, including a new pathway for personality disorders, increased community provision, and staffing for 'step up step down' services.
Michael Wheeler
All Responded
2018-0414
4 Oct 2018
Birmingham Clinical Commissioning Group
NHS England
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate mental health service funding led to a lack of psychiatrist review for a patient with severe paranoia and inpatient bed shortages, overstretching Home Treatment Teams.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England will ensure services are commissioned and provided to ensure risk assessments are available 24/7, and the CCG will meet with the local authority to address differences in opinion regarding prevention services for alcohol, drug misuse and homelessness; the Intensive Support Team (IST) will provide support in December 2018. The CCG provided funding to Forward Thinking Birmingham (FTB) for a personality disorder pathway and clinical lead, and invested in BSMHFT to appoint a clinical lead for personality disorder; they also invested in a primary care liaison model and increased staffing in 'step up step down' provision.
Bradley Morgan
All Responded
2018-0412
4 Oct 2018
Birmingham Clinical Commissioning Group
NHS England
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health services suffered communication breakdowns and severe underfunding, resulting in excessive staff caseloads and a lack of timely patient follow-up, which created a risk to life.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England will ensure services are commissioned and provided to ensure risk assessments are available 24/7, and the CCG will meet with the local authority to address differences in opinion regarding prevention services for alcohol, drug misuse and homelessness; the Intensive Support Team (IST) will provide support in December 2018. The CCG provided funding to Forward Thinking Birmingham (FTB) for a personality disorder pathway and clinical lead, and invested in BSMHFT to appoint a clinical lead for personality disorder; they also invested in a primary care liaison model and increased staffing in 'step up step down' provision.
Michael Cooper
All Responded
2018-0413
4 Oct 2018
Birmingham Clinical Commissioning Group
NHS England
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Chronic underfunding of mental health services led to a critical lack of inpatient beds and excessive Care Coordinator caseloads, causing delayed follow-ups and inadequate risk assessments.
Noted
(AI summary)
The CCG provides background and context on mental health commissioning, including funding increases, but does not explicitly state actions taken or planned in direct response to the concerns raised in the report. The CCG will be meeting the local authority to address differences in opinion regarding provision of services for alcohol, drug and substance misuse and homelessness. The Clinical network is currently providing support to review and plan services and the IST will be asked to provide support in December 2018.
Paul Price
All Responded
19 Sep 2018
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health T…
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical delays in information sharing between mental health services and GPs, due to incompatible IT systems and communication failures, risk patient care and medication management.
2 responses
from Paul Price, Paul Price Response2
Sufia Begum
All Responded
19 Sep 2018
Clinical Commission Group
NHS England
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Many doctors are unaware of the BNF mobile app, a crucial tool for identifying potential drug interactions, risking preventable deaths from unknown medication interactions.
2 responses
from Sufia Begum Response2, Sufia Begum
Paul Ryley
All Responded
2018-0284
14 Sep 2018
Toxbase
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Unclear Toxbase guidelines for paracetamol overdose re-presentations lead clinicians to misunderstand their applicability, risking patients not receiving crucial treatment for liver toxicity.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The NPIS has added a statement to the paracetamol index in TOXBASE guidance: "If the patient re-presents following assessment and discharge, manage as per a new presentation."
Darren Neilson
All Responded
2018-0231
18 Jul 2018
BAE Systems Ltd
MOD
Service Personnel related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The tank was able to fire without the BVA assembly being present, a hazard not adequately considered during production and manufacture. There was also no written process to check for the BVA assembly's presence or confirm when it should be removed and stored.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Following the accident, a ban on all 120mm training ammunition natures was ordered and an Extraordinary Safety and Environmental Management Panel (SEMP) was convened. Three systemic issues relating to safety have been identified across DE&S and will be resolved. Following the incident in June 2017 the MoD and BAE Systems are developing a design solution to eliminate the risk of this happening again and to bring the current Challenger 2 gun up to date with the Standard. Progress on four solutions will be reviewed by the MoD Challenger 2 Safety and Environmental Management Panel in October 2018.
Matthew Hatfield
All Responded
2018-0231-wp26293
18 Jul 2018
BAE Systems Ltd
MOD
Service Personnel related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Soldiers lacked clarity on gun safety drills, and the officer in charge lacked critical information on tank status. Risk assessments also failed to identify a design flaw allowing guns to fire without a vital safety assembly.
Disputed
(AI summary)
• Immediately following the tragic accident; ban on all 12Omm training ammunition natures was ordered by Defence General Munitions ("DGM").
• Once all live fire training on Challenger 2 ("CR2") tanks was halted, an Extraordinary Safety and Environmental Management Panel ("SEMP") was convened.
• The SEMP held a series of four extraordinary meetings (20 June, 12 July, 24 July and August 2017) to investigate the incident.
Kathleen Allen
All Responded
2018-0213
4 Jul 2018
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Tru…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inconsistent application and understanding of MEWS escalation pathways in the A&E department, with conflicting staff guidance, created a risk of inconsistent patient monitoring and delayed escalation.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust has deployed an ED-specific MEWS Observation Chart for use in the BHH and Good Hope EDs, and the Solihull Minor Injuries Unit; the ED directorate has circulated an email to Divisional Directors across HGS sites disseminating the ED MEWS SOP; the nurse responsible for the care of Mrs Allen has received a period of supervised practice and completed targeted objectives.
Mildred Griffiths
All Responded
2017-0400
17 Nov 2017
St Giles Nursing Home
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The care home's pressure sore risk assessment tool (Braden Score) underestimates risk and creates confusion with a national standard, as it doesn't account for existing lesions and uses an inverse scoring method.
Noted
(AI summary)
Avery Health Group states they will continue to use the Braden pressure ulcer risk tool but will keep this under ongoing review considering national guidance and standards.
Conall Gould
All Responded
2017-0458
28 Sep 2017
Northern Health and Social Care Trust
Mental Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The patient and carers were not informed of a crucial follow-up mental health appointment post-discharge, as the Trust lacked a policy requiring written confirmation. This created a significant risk of missed appointments and inadequate care review.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Northern Health and Social Care Trust has introduced a requirement for written confirmation of follow-up appointments and contact numbers to be provided to patients and, with consent, their relatives/concerned others upon discharge from hospital, documented in the Integrated Care Protocol.
Mohammad Ashraf
All Responded
2017-0243
1 Sep 2017
Al Hijrah School
Birmingham City Council
Birmingham Community Healthcare NHS Tru…
+1 more
Child Death (from 2015)
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Other related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inaccurate and delayed care plans, poor communication between the school and catering service, and a failure to disseminate critical safety recommendations by the local authority resulted in inadequate allergy management for pupils.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Trust confirms that it has worked with Al-Hijrah school to provide a full response, and that its comments have been incorporated into the school's letter. This response is not classifiable as it appears to be a scan of a coversheet only. The content is unreadable and does not contain any meaningful information about actions taken or planned.
James Harris
All Responded
2017-0334
21 Jul 2017
Care First Class UK Limited
Care Quality Commission
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Care home staff failed to read care plans, adhere to falls protocols, and provide medical attention after a fall, compounded by poor record-keeping and an absent registered manager.
Noted
(AI summary)
Care First Class UK has implemented read and sign sheets for care plans, provided a falls protocol to all staff, maintained records of nightly checks, and addressed pain management procedures; management staff are also monitoring records to address any issues arising. CQC acknowledges the concerns raised regarding Cherry Lodge Care Home, details actions taken by the provider, and explains its regulatory role and monitoring of the situation, including the need for a registered manager and ongoing assessments.