Other related deaths
PFD Category
Reports: 783
Areas: 72
Earliest: Aug 2013
Latest: 14 Apr 2026
76% response rate (above 63% average). 34% of classified responses show concrete action taken. Reports fell 26% from 91 (2023) to 67 (2024).
PFD Reports
490 resultsBrian Davies
All Responded
2025-0631
17 Sep 2025
Swansea Neath & Port Talbot
HSE
South Wales Police
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The investigation into a domestic explosion was compromised by police disposing of critical debris. There was no understanding of evidence preservation or protocol between police and HSE for such events.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The HSE will raise the coroner's concerns at an upcoming WRDP National Liaison Committee (NLC) meeting, recommending refresher communications to signatory organizations, providing an update on national training material for work-related elements of investigations, and providing an update on a proposed 'Suspected Gas Explosion checklist'. They will also provide the Senior Coroner with HSE guidance related to gas safety investigations. South Wales Police will raise the coroner's concerns with the National Liaison Committee regarding the Work Related Death Protocol and collaborate with the HSE and other signatories to ensure any appropriate amendments are made to the protocol. They also noted that they will work with the HSE to ensure the service is able to gather evidence and information needed to identify the cause of explosion.
Linda Sharp
All Responded
2025-0468
15 Sep 2025
East Riding and Hull
President of the Royal College of Gener…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Relying solely on a low Wells score is a fundamentally flawed approach to exclude deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolus, potentially leading to missed diagnoses.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The RCGP has commissioned internal work through their elearning team to highlight the specific issue of interpretation of the Wells score. This will be published and available to members in the first quarter of 2026 and promoted through their members network and Chair’s blog. An Electronic Safety Notice has been issued to prevent steering system misalignment checks being missed on MOD Land Rovers. Work is also underway to update the inspection criteria for MOD Land Rovers to provide a comprehensive and long-term solution.
Maureen Gilbert
All Responded
2025-0456
8 Sep 2025
Derby and Derbyshire
Environment Agency
Derbyshire County Council
[REDACTED], Parliamentary Under-Secreta…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Identified flood defence measures for Tapton Terrace were not implemented due to cost, leaving the area vulnerable to flooding and posing a continued risk to life, especially for residents.
Noted
(AI summary)
Derbyshire County Council is exploring the feasibility of removing an access bridge to reduce flood risk and constructing a Flood Alleviation Scheme on the Spital Brook. They will also continue to work collaboratively with the Environment Agency to encourage residents to sign up for flood warnings and review existing flood plans and evacuation procedures. The Environment Agency expresses condolences and explains that while they have powers to build flood defences, they are not able to eliminate the risk of flooding entirely. They will continue to work with communities and provide a Flood Warning Service and carry out winter maintenance walkovers. Defra acknowledges the concerns and highlights its national responsibility for flood risk management. The Minister will meet with representatives from Derbyshire County Council and the Environment Agency to discuss flood protection in Chesterfield ahead of winter.
Marcia Grant
All Responded
2025-0447
3 Sep 2025
South Yorkshire (West)
Chief Executive, Rotherham Metropolitan…
Secretary of State for Education, Depar…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A shortage of foster placements, combined with inadequate documentation, poor communication of risks, and a failure to assess risks to carers, led to an unsuitable child placement.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Department for Education will set out plans to significantly increase foster care numbers, backed by additional funding and investment in regional recruitment support hubs and a foster care retention model called Mockingbird. Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council will continue to pursue their Looked After Children and Care Leavers Sufficiency Strategy, make improvements to documentation, recording and approval processes, and enhance risk assessment processes.
Gabriella Jaiyesimi
All Responded
2025-0444
26 Aug 2025
Inner North London
Chief Executive Security Industry Autho…
Chief Executive Tesco PLC
Chief Executive Total Security Services…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Tesco staff, including duty managers, lacked basic first aid and CPR training, resulting in a failure to recognize cardiac arrest, perform life-saving actions, or effectively communicate crucial information to emergency services.
Noted
(AI summary)
Total Security Services clarifies that its security officer was not employed as a first-aider and it's not contractually required by Tesco for security officers to provide first aid. The company expects its employees to follow their SIA licence training and will conduct monthly audits to ensure that all its employees continue to hold valid licences that have neither been revoked nor expired. Tesco will deliver "Appointed Person" training to approximately 30,000 UK store management colleagues starting December 1, 2025, with completion by February 28, 2026. This training will provide managers with the skills to relay information to Ambulance Control, follow their instructions, and administer basic first aid when directed. The Security Industry Authority (SIA) investigated the training and conduct of the security operative and Total Security Services Limited, and will consider regulatory action if necessary. They have also offered expert witness assistance to coroners in relevant inquests.
Peter Ramsden
All Responded
2025-0467
8 Jul 2025
City of Kingston Upon Hull and the County of the East Riding of Yorkshire
Ministry of Housing, Communities and Lo…
Secretary of State for the Home Departm…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A legal lacuna prevents police, paramedics, or fire services from forcing entry for welfare checks if a medical problem is suspected, hindering prompt, potentially life-saving treatment for incapacitated individuals.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The NFCC is working with Humberside Fire and Rescue Service to share learning from the incident via the NFCC Organisational Learning platform. The letter also states that the Secretary of State at the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) will be made aware of comments concerning rights of access for ambulance personnel. The National Police Chiefs Council has established a group to review and track coroner’s reports relating to the application of Right Care, Right Person, and any learning will be disseminated and policy amended as needed.
Richard Osman
All Responded
2025-0311
5 Jun 2025
Carmarthenshire & Pembrokeshire
Civil Aviation Authority
Department for Transport
European Aviation Safety Agency
+1 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Cockpit fire/smoke procedures need a full review for oxygen fire recognition and protective equipment. International civil aviation investigation protocols require amendment for state participation and final report timelines.
Noted
(AI summary)
The CAA concludes that no change to the existing aviation safety regulation framework is currently required, given safeguards in place related to airworthiness and operational regulations, design and certification requirements and operator safety management systems; however, it will continue to carefully monitor safety data and future aviation safety investigation recommendations related to fire risks. The CAA concludes that no change to the existing aviation safety regulation framework is currently required, given safeguards in place related to airworthiness and operational regulations, design and certification requirements and operator safety management systems; however, it will continue to carefully monitor safety data and future aviation safety investigation recommendations related to fire risks. The DfT notes that ICAO has amended Annex 13 via SARP 5.1.3 (Amendment 17 of Annex 13) introducing the right for another state to request that they take over investigative responsibility should no investigation be initiated within thirty days and giving states the right to do their own investigation using widely available information if no investigation is then initiated.
Eric Swaffer, Izabela Lechowicz, Khun Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha, Nusara Suknamai and Kaveporn Punpare
All Responded
2025-0266
30 May 2025
Leicester City and South Leicestershire
Civil Aviation Authority
European Union Aviation Safety Authority
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The design and safety supervision of helicopters are concerning, specifically regarding the inadequate provision of system and flight-testing data from aircraft manufacturers to suppliers for assessing critical components.
Noted
(AI summary)
The CAA has adopted updates to Acceptable Means of Compliance to CS-27 and CS-29 relating to rolling contact fatigue in critical bearings and initiated rulemaking projects to clarify the airworthiness status and life limits of critical parts and ensure the removal of defective critical parts from service. They will also engage with international counterparts to harmonise approach to critical bearing design and certification. EASA acknowledges the concerns raised in the Prevention of Future Death Report, referring to their assistance in the AAIB safety investigation and internal procedures for addressing safety recommendations. They state that they are considering introducing new AMC to CS 29.927(a) (Additional tests) to clarify the need to support inspection intervals and retirement times with appropriate directly applicable data, but believe the existing framework is adequate.
Raymond Mills
All Responded
2025-0199
24 Apr 2025
Norfolk
Department for Transport
Concerns summary (AI summary)
No clear system exists to determine ownership and responsibility for shipwrecks accessible to the public, resulting in a lack of essential warning signage and an inability to address safety concerns.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Department for Transport confirms that it is not the owner of the wreck and has no legal responsibility pertaining to it, as the wreck was sold to a private individual in 1957.
Joel Ineson
All Responded
2025-0183
10 Apr 2025
Sunderland
Department for Culture, Media and Sport
Health and Safety Executive
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Organised open water swimming events lack clear safety responsibilities, specific briefings, participant oversight, and regulatory guidance, creating significant unmanaged risks.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Minister will write to Swim England to explore how awareness of the 'Beyond Swim' accreditation scheme and associated guidance can be increased. They will also continue to work with sports bodies to ensure safety is prioritised. HSE acknowledges the concerns, explains that existing regulations (HSWA and MHSWR) apply to open water swimming events, and that relevant guidance is available from other sources. HSE will not be publishing specific guidance at this time but will raise awareness with local authority enforcement officers.
Marta Vento
All Responded
2025-0137
11 Mar 2025
Dorset
College of Policing
HMPPS
National Police Chiefs’ Council
+2 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
No formal process exists for prisons to share critical in-prison behavioural and mental health information with sentencing courts. Additionally, national guidance is lacking for ensuring continuity of care for released prisoners with mental health needs.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England required ICBs to review community mental health services by September 2024. NHS England understands that NHS Dorset would actively support the expansion of this work to support sharing of mental health care plans. The DCR Partnership is looking to have the capability to share information with others using the NRL from March 2026 onwards. The College of Policing acknowledges concerns about the lack of a bespoke risk assessment tool for violence in MOSOVO units. They will consult with the NPCC Lead for MOSOVO and relevant subject matter experts to improve guidance and direction and will liaise with Dorset Constabulary to ensure they are fully sighted on current guidance. The NPCC will request the College of Policing to review APP and training material to highlight violence risk assessment more strongly within risk management plans; they have also reiterated a request for a full review of the ARMS process. NHS Dorset supported a learning event led by NHSE regarding mental health needs, and will work with SWAST to enable access to the Dorset Care Record. They have also opened a risk on the system risk register to scrutinise the accessibility of information across system partners. HM Prison and Probation Service acknowledges concerns about sharing risk information from prison with sentencing courts and highlights the establishment of immediate release pathfinders in three prisons to develop multi-agency approaches. They will task the Safety Group in HMPPS to consider this specific area when reviewing the Prison Safety Policy Framework later in 2025-26.
Matthew Lynch
All Responded
2025-0119
4 Mar 2025
Birmingham and Solihull
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health N…
Birmingham City Council
Provident Housing
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The internal investigation was inadequate, and barriers exist to proper Mental Health Act assessments. There's poor information sharing between agencies regarding residents, and support workers require more focused mental health training.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Trust conducted a system-based investigation into the death, identifying weaknesses in change of address and medication compliance management. Actions include a written reminder to clinical staff about recording address changes in Rio, and a review of the standard operating procedure for non-contact with appointments to ensure consistent escalation to the MDT. Birmingham City Council, having had no prior involvement with the deceased, will add guidance clarifying the use of Section 2 versus Section 3 of the Mental Health Act to Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Foundation Trust's Mental Health Policy. The Council details its information-sharing practices with landlords, noting that the extent of information provided depends on how the resident accesses accommodation.
Anne Towlson
All Responded
2025-0116
10 Feb 2025
Rutland and North Leicestershire
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Concerns arise from the inability to obtain medical records or information from the Turkish hospital regarding fitness for surgery, alongside inadequate post-operative care and communication for a patient undergoing cosmetic surgery abroad.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The DHSC is considering the impact of medical tourism on patient safety and engaging with the Turkish Government to improve the patient pathway. The UK Government is also considering how to communicate risks to those considering medical treatment abroad.
Fahmida Khanam
All Responded
2025-0039
22 Jan 2025
West Yorkshire (East)
General Medical Council
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A doctor treated a close relative, breaching the cardinal principle of medical ethics.
Noted
(AI summary)
The practice will adopt a protocol to ensure GPs do not treat immediate family members, according to GMC guidelines and current Good Medical Practice guidelines. The GMC acknowledges the coroner's concerns regarding a doctor treating a close relative, referencing their guidance that this should be avoided where possible but is not explicitly forbidden. They state that they will assess if the individual poses any current and ongoing risk.
Fehim Ahmet
All Responded
2024-0683
11 Dec 2024
Inner North London
National Trading Standards
Network Agencies Estate Agents
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Estate agents lack industry standards or guidance for informing tenants about property hazards, such as unsafe accessible flat roofs, and failed to follow up on prior complaints.
Noted
(AI summary)
National Trading Standards explains their remit and states they do not have enforcement powers in this situation, recommending the Coroner contact other agencies. The HSE outlines the duties of letting agents under the Health and Safety at Work Act, but notes their undertaking is unlikely to extend to areas outside the property or managing tenant behaviour. They suggest the letting industry may wish to consider passing on information about risks beyond their direct undertaking. The agency will reinforce tenancy agreements to prohibit access to non-designated areas like roofs, issue written warnings for violations, and collaborate with Islington Council on tenant safety procedures.
Emily Lewis
All Responded
2024-0634
15 Nov 2024
Hampshire, Portsmouth and Southampton
Associated British Ports
Bay Boats Limited
British Marine
+8 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inconsistent regulations for high-speed RIB operations, inadequate craft design for passenger safety, poor forward visibility, and insufficient risk management systems contribute to serious impact and vibration injuries. Licensing arrangements and interim safety measures are needed.
Noted
(AI summary)
The UKHMA engaged with stakeholders and communicated findings to members, and brought the MAIB report to the PMSC steering group. They also proposed the inclusion of guidance in the GTGP, which is expected to be reviewed around Q3 2024. The RYA has delayed review of its "Small High Speed Passenger Vessel Voluntary Code of Practice" awaiting MCA legislation, and envisages releasing a revised edition soon after the MCA Sport and Pleasure Vessel Code is finalized. British Marine helped produce and publish the HSPV code in 2010, revised in 2019, and made its use a requirement of membership for operators carrying out this type of activity. The Department for Transport states that the MCA is prioritising an updated Sport or Pleasure Vessel Code, currently under public consultation. The MCA has also been tasked to commission an anthropometric assessment of small high-speed passenger craft safety, with results expected in late spring/early summer 2026. The British Standards Institution acknowledges the concern regarding BS EN ISO 11591 but clarifies its role as a facilitator for expert committees to develop standards, not to interpret or regulate them; BSI will refer the concerns to the relevant technical committee. The BPA acknowledges the concerns and has corresponded with the MAIB regarding guidance, stating the MCA should lead this. The BPA has offered to promote and amplify guidance, but is not insured to set safety-critical guidelines itself. Associated British Ports acknowledges the concerns but states that monitoring AIS tracks of vessels and intervening in their operation would be very challenging, require dedicated resources, and may not materially increase the safety of harbour users, also noting the limitations of their powers and resources for policing vessels. The MCA is working on an updated Sport or Pleasure Vessel Code, informed by the MAIB Investigation Report, which is currently undergoing public consultation. They have also begun procurement for an anthropometric assessment of small high-speed passenger craft safety, with a report expected in late spring/early summer 2026 to inform future code revisions and guidance. Red Bay Boats Limited has instructed Scot Seats to test seats to meet HSC 2000 standards; they recommend installation of Scot Seats where possible; they will not accept any commissions in the thrill-seeking market; and feel that sea safari craft should not exceed 25 knots. The UKMPG states it supports information sharing but doesn't develop guidance and believes this should be led by the MCA. They will support actions suggested but this must be led by the MCA with industry input.
Sarah McGreevy
All Responded
2024-0611
6 Nov 2024
Inner North London
London Borough of Hackney
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Residents unsafely climb onto balconies to clear blocked drainpipes, posing a fall risk. The absence of remedial works means this dangerous practice is likely to continue.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Borough will publish a message in the January edition of 'Love Hackney' reminding residents not to use steps/ladders on balconies and to contact the repairs centre for guttering/pipework issues. They also conducted a survey of the external elements and elevations, focusing on surface water drainage serving the balconies, and found no defects except for temporary tape applied to one balcony.
Barrie Forster
All Responded
2024-0603
5 Nov 2024
Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly
Ministry of Housing, Communities, and L…
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A severe shortage of suitable accommodation for released prisoners, including Approved Premises and local authority housing, leads to homelessness or unsuitable placements, increasing supervision difficulties.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
MoJ and MHCLG are working on a long-term strategy to end homelessness, including for prison leavers, with publication expected next year. Funding for homelessness services is increasing, and MHCLG will promote a partnership approach to statutory referrals and information sharing.
Polly Friedhoff
All Responded
2024-0594
4 Nov 2024
Oxfordshire
Oxfordshire County Council
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A dangerously narrow shared-use path is heavily used by fast-moving cyclists and pedestrians, leading to accidents. Its width is well below national guidance, and no clear safety solution has been implemented.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Oxfordshire County Council, in collaboration with the Environment Agency, plans to survey pedestrian and cycle usage at Iffley Lock in spring/summer 2025. They will review and potentially enhance signage in winter/early 2025, and organize promotional events highlighting safe towpath use from spring 2025; EA will undertake volunteer clearance work around the Iffley lock site.
Natasha Johnston
All Responded
2024-0587
25 Oct 2024
Surrey
Home Office
Surrey County Council
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of regulation on the number and weight of dogs an individual can walk in public creates significant safety risks for both dog walkers and other members of the public.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
DEFRA will engage with local authorities, the police and animal welfare stakeholders to gather evidence on the use of existing powers to implement controls on dog walking at a local level to review the effectiveness of the existing regime and the need for any further national measures. Surrey County Council implemented a 'Dog Walking Code of Conduct' in response to the incident, sends regular newsletters promoting good practices, and uses 'ambassadors' to champion responsible dog walking.
Peter Parker
All Responded
2024-0565
22 Oct 2024
SWANSEA NEATH & PORT TALBOT
SWANSEA BAY UNIVERSITY HEALTH BOARD
WELSH AMBULANCE SERVICE NHS TRUST
WELSH ASSEMBLY GOVERNMENT
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Significant ambulance response delays, exceeding the expected survivability of severe injuries, were caused by ambulances being held up at Emergency Departments, preventing them from attending new calls.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Trust details existing processes for prioritising calls and rapid handover of patients, and offers a meeting to discuss their response and commitment to improvement. Swansea Bay University Health Board outlined existing plans to reduce delays within acute unscheduled care pathways, including reducing bed numbers and improving flow, implementation of a frailty assessment unit and SDEC, and providing alternative pathways for patients presenting to the Emergency Department. The Welsh Government notes that the Health Board and Ambulance Service will respond separately and summarises pressures on urgent and emergency care services in Wales, as well as the actions being taken to address them including '50 day challenge' and escalation of Swansea Bay University Health Board to level 4.
Sunnah Khan and Joseph Abbess
All Responded
2024-0538
10 Oct 2024
Dorset
Department for Education
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Department for Education will consider how best to complement swimming and water safety lessons already delivered through the PE curriculum, to ensure that all pupils are taught about water safety, including the water safety code. The Department will also commit to supporting the 2025 RLSS UK's annual Drowning Prevention Week.
Bryan and Mary Andrews
All Responded
2024-0532
4 Oct 2024
South Yorkshire West
Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Fo…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A severe lack of communication and coordination between multiple health services resulted in significant delays, repeated referral rejections, and missed opportunities for treatment for a patient with complex epilepsy and psychotic symptoms.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Sheffield Health and Social Care will provide electronic copies of crisis assessments to the Neurology Department for service users known to them, include discharge summaries in annual record keeping audits, and establish a six-monthly shared learning forum with the Neurology Department.
Gabrielle Steel
All Responded
2024-0526
3 Oct 2024
East London
London Borough of Newham
London Fire Brigade
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical fire safety assessment findings were not communicated by the London Fire Brigade to carers or family, preventing the implementation of a vital risk management plan for a vulnerable individual.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The London Fire Brigade is reviewing its processes for sharing home fire safety visit findings with third parties, consulting the Information Commissioner regarding data protection issues, and reviewing questions asked at booking to identify care provision. The London Borough of Newham will hold a reflective case discussion at the Fire Safety Group, improve training for social care staff on fire safety risk assessment, produce a '7 minute briefing' on fire safety risk management plans, and enhance monitoring where there is an established risk of fire.
Peter Jeffery
All Responded
2024-0501
18 Sep 2024
Somerset
Sedgemoor District Council
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Public safety signage regarding dangerous undercurrents and rip-tides in the water is not prominent, particularly off-season, and is overshadowed by administrative signs. This leads to people underestimating significant risks.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Somerset Council is installing additional safety signage at Burnham on Sea Jetty to highlight the risks associated with strong currents and completing line painting on the lower part of the jetty advising against access, with completion due by 30th November 2024. Somerset Council has installed signage at the top of the jetty in Burnham on Sea and applied line marked signage to the tarmacked surface, completing this work in November 2024.