Suicide
PFD Category
Reports: 847
Areas: 72
Earliest: Feb 2015
Latest: 7 Apr 2026
85% response rate (above 63% average). 43% of classified responses show concrete action taken. Reports rose 26% from 117 (2023) to 148 (2024).
PFD Reports
847 resultsDaniel Tucker
All Responded
2024-0115
29 Feb 2024
Nottingham City and Nottinghamshire
Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England
Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundati…
+1 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Concerns exist about a persisting culture of minimising the importance of ward-specific risk assessments and care plans. The system for allocating, recording, and ensuring effective named nurse sessions was also inadequate.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England detailed updates to overdose guidance, implemented in November 2023, to include callers who reach a Category 5 disposition. Additionally, TOXBASE is to be viewed for each overdose/accidental ingestion incident, and the initial clinical review should consider any ongoing suicidal ideation with a specific plan/means. Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust stated that care plans and risk assessments are individualised and updated, with monthly audits to ensure compliance. They have also invested in additional self-harm and suicide prevention training and additional training commenced to support staff and suicide awareness. Ofcom acknowledges the concerns and outlines its plans to implement the Online Safety Act, including consulting on draft codes of practice and taking enforcement action against non-compliant services regarding harmful suicide content. The Department of Health and Social Care references actions taken to address harmful online content such as the Online Safety Act and states that the multi-sector and cross-government suicide prevention strategy for England was published in September 2023.
Sylvia Crowther
All Responded
2024-0114
28 Feb 2024
Bedfordshire and Luton
Bedfordshire Police
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Police failed to seek the victim's views on bail conditions for her husband, as required by law, and she was not informed of these conditions, missing an opportunity to consider alternative support.
Noted
(AI summary)
Bedfordshire Police acknowledges the report and outlines its approach to domestic abuse cases, including training, DA champions, and proactive engagement. They explain the use of DVPN/DVPOs and defend the decision to use police bail instead of a DVPO in this specific case due to the victim's complex needs.
Deborah Cooper
All Responded
2024-0199
26 Feb 2024
Wiltshire and Swindon
Amazon UK
Department for Business and Trade
Department for Culture, Media and Sport
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Books providing explicit instructions on methods for ending one's life are freely available on Amazon.co.uk. Concerns are raised about the marketing, supply, and lack of regulation for such publications.
Noted
(AI summary)
Amazon has reviewed the books against their content guidelines and decided not to remove them from sale, but displays a banner on the product page with information on how to access free and confidential advice from the Samaritans. The Department for Business and Trade acknowledges the concerns but states there is limited scope to address the issues through existing consumer protection legislation and refers to other legislation and departments. Due to the pre-election period, they cannot comment or commit to further actions.
Mia Janin
All Responded
2024-0103
22 Feb 2024
North London
Jewish Free School
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Concerns about ongoing gender-based bullying at the school and the lack of student confidence in current initiatives create a continued risk of future deaths.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Jewish Free School details actions already taken including overhauling safeguarding practices, increasing behaviour management, improving information, staff surveys, and externally delivered sessions. They will also be working with Jewish Women’s Aid group to build a series of drop-down days to further embed cultural change.
Matthew Price
All Responded
2024-0102
22 Feb 2024
West Yorkshire (Eastern)
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Concerns are raised about the welfare of individuals subject to IPP sentences, highlighting anxiety over recall and the belief that seeking mental health support could hinder their discharge process.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
HMPPS provides Introductory Suicide Prevention Training for probation staff and has developed a 7-minute briefing on suicide prevention. They are also working closely with other government departments to ensure prison leavers can access healthcare and support, and are drawing together a holistic staff IPP guide.
Samuel Curless
All Responded
2024-0089
19 Feb 2024
Manchester South
Greater Manchester Police
College of Policing
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Police training for responding to hanging casualties was inadequate and delivered mostly online, with many officers lacking necessary first aid refresher training for life-preservation.
Noted
(AI summary)
The College of Policing updated the First Aid Learning Programme (FALP) in 2020, increasing recommended training time for both refresher and initial training for public-facing officers, now including basic life support and airway techniques. Annual refresher training is a core requirement of the FALP license. Response is a placeholder document.
Thomas Loxton
All Responded
2024-0086
15 Feb 2024
Birmingham and Solihull
Black Country Healthcare NHS Foundation…
Dudley Integrated Health and Care NHS T…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Administrative errors caused distress to bereaved families due to unaddressed patient death notification processes between trusts, and critical safety recommendations remain outstanding or delayed.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Dudley Integrated Health and Care NHS Trust has implemented a more enhanced process for notifying internal and external stakeholders when a patient has died. They are also ensuring these changes are reflected in procedural documents. Black Country Healthcare has completed a review of the action plan presented at inquest, providing further insight into the completion of all areas of learning identified as a result of their investigation. They have also raised the issue of death notifications with the local Black Country ICB.
Narjit Gill
All Responded
2024-0071
9 Feb 2024
Coventry and Warwickshire
Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Partnersh…
Department of Health and Social Care
Warwickshire Police
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health practitioners failed to remove a visible ligature from Mr Gill's home despite his expressed suicidal ideation.
Noted
(AI summary)
Warwickshire Police note the contents of the PFD report but state that the concerns raised are not for the Force, as officers appropriately engaged with Mental Health Services and made referrals throughout. Coventry and Warwickshire Partnership NHS Trust has recommenced internal Risk Assessment Training and is continuing to implement the NICE Guideline on self-harm assessment, management, and prevention. They are also engaging with national bodies to support embedding co-produced standardised approaches to risk-based training. The Department acknowledges the concerns raised and notes that the Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Partnership Trust (CWPT) has addressed the concerns in detail, including updating information packs and recommencing risk assessment training.
Abdullah Popalzai
All Responded
2024-0066
5 Feb 2024
Inner North London
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Acutely psychotic prisoners requiring transfer for treatment are left untreated and at risk due to a shortage of timely psychiatric hospital bed availability.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England is working to address issues with timely access to mental health beds for prisoners, focusing on increasing access to hospital beds pre-sentence, and is working to support local mental health systems to reduce pressure on inpatient services. All reports received are discussed by the Regulation 28 Working Group, comprising Regional Medical Directors, and other clinical and quality colleagues from across the regions.
Samuel Jordan
All Responded
2024-0056
2 Feb 2024
Exeter and Devon
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison healthcare's inability to access temporary GP mental health records via the NHS spine meant critical information regarding a prisoner's anxiety and medication was missing, contributing to their death.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
NHS England has improved information sharing between the detained estate and the wider NHS, enabling access to Spine connected services like PDS, eRS, and GP2GP Transfer. Significant medical history is now included by default for patients with a Summary Care Record (SCR). All PFD reports are now discussed by a working group to share learnings across the NHS.
Philip Taylor
All Responded
2024-0051
2 Feb 2024
North Wales (East and Central)
Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board
Elysium Healthcare
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Insufficient information sharing, poor discharge planning, and delayed documentation transfer between the Health Board and private out-of-area psychiatric units were identified. The absence of written agreements for minimum standards and communication protocols creates a significant risk of future deaths.
Disputed
(AI summary)
Following an inquest a memorandum/alert was shared with MHLD staff as an immediate “make safe” notice. A fully ratified Standard Operating Procedure (SoP) will be implemented to provide clear direction for health board staff and providers, ensuring a coordinated approach to out of area placement management and optimize communication. The Health Board is reviewing completed proportionate reviews and action plans to identify and address issues and expect this review to be fully completed towards the latter end of summer 2024. Elysium Healthcare disputes the coroner's concerns regarding information sharing and the existence of a standard operating procedure, stating that information was shared and a framework agreement with information sharing requirements was in place. They highlight Betsi's lack of attendance at MDT meetings and assert that there is no risk of future deaths if their processes are properly followed.
Guy Scotchford
All Responded
2024-0047
31 Jan 2024
Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly
Department for Science, Innovation & Te…
National Crime Agency
Concerns summary (AI summary)
An active website provides detailed instructions and direct purchasing links for substances to end one's life, posing a significant risk to vulnerable individuals.
Noted
(AI summary)
The NCA is engaging with Ofcom to combat suicide content online and welcomes the government's commitment to reducing suicide. It highlights the Criminal Justice Bill and work by the Department of Health and Social Care with the Samaritans to promote high standards across the sector. The Department for Science, Innovation and Technology acknowledges the concerns and outlines the provisions of the Online Safety Act, noting that offences under the Suicide Act 1961 are under the remit of the Ministry of Justice. DSIT officials will raise the concerns around Nitrogen with the Concerning Methods Working Group.
Nicolas Gerasimidis
All Responded
2024-0045
30 Jan 2024
Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Persistent severe staffing shortages, bed unavailability, and long waiting lists for psychological treatment in mental health services resulted in inadequate patient screening and care coordination.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The DHSC reports on actions taken by CFT following concerns about the care provided to Mr. Gerasimidis. CFT has taken measures to mitigate the impact of staff shortages and has seen increased workforce in the community with additional investment in community crisis services.
Rachel Mortimer
All Responded
2024-0036
20 Jan 2024
South Yorkshire West
South West Yorkshire Partnership Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The family received no support options for a relative's mental state, and no alternative risk mitigation service was provided when the intended one was unavailable.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Barnsley IHBTT will share the coroner's concerns with practitioners, emphasizing the importance of referring to the resource pack for mental health support services. When a referral to BSARC is declined, the service will reconsider the suitability of advice given and review treatment plans.
Matthew Wickes
Historic (No Identified Response) CC
2024-0033
19 Jan 2024
Hampshire, Portsmouth and Southampton
University of Southampton
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The university failed to ensure academic staff had adequate, compulsory, and monitored training on student mental health, particularly for neurodiverse students, leading to a gap in pastoral support and risk of overlooking struggling individuals.
REDACTED
All Responded
2024-0031
18 Jan 2024
Inner North London
London Fire Brigade
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There was some delay in the attendance of LFB, and firefighters recognised that their ladders would not reach the roof of the flats and so called for an extended height ladder appliance; police were concerned that the extended height ladder appliance had not been requested from the outset.
Disputed
(AI summary)
The London Fire Brigade claims information from its personnel is incongruous with the coroner's report and requests further information to enable a proper response.
Nadia Wyatt
All Responded
2024-0024
15 Jan 2024
Essex
Essex Partnership NHS Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Failures in care planning included incomplete patient records, lack of bespoke care plans with "cutting and pasting," inadequate risk assessments, and an over-reliance on the patient's carer.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust has revised supervision forms, arranged bespoke training on documentation, implemented a new assessment proforma and updated its policy on risk assessment and contingency planning.
Tom Sweeting
All Responded
2024-0014
9 Jan 2024
West London
West London NHS Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Poor communication between the hospital and General Practice led to a critical delay in prescribing antidepressant medication for a patient reporting suicidal thoughts.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust has provided feedback to improve the completion of Trust templates, implemented a developmental program and supervision structures, and undertaken three audit cycles since April 2023 regarding self-harm assessments. A quarterly Mortality and Morbidity meeting has been introduced for liaison psychiatry teams, and learning from incidents is now incorporated into an annual team development program.
Meghan Chrismas
All Responded
2024-0118
29 Dec 2023
Surrey
Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate supervision of police control room operators and the absence of effective information-sharing structures between NHS and private healthcare providers posed significant risks.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Constabulary provided CPD training on THRIVE Risk Assessment and Re-assessment of Risk to control room staff in 2023. They adopted the THRIVE risk assessment model in October 2023 and expanded the remit of the QuAD team to audit incidents and supervisory reviews. They also launched a 'Your Call' learning publication in January 2024. NHS England highlights existing policies and guidelines, including the Summary Care Record (SCR) and professional guidelines on information sharing, to address concerns about information transfer between NHS and private healthcare providers. It also mentions a working group that reviews PFD reports to identify and address emerging trends.
Adrian Gallagher
All Responded
2024-0010
28 Dec 2023
Cheshire
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
An online book providing explicit, step-by-step suicide instructions, including methods to avoid detection, is readily accessible with inadequate age verification, posing a significant risk to vulnerable individuals.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The National Crime Agency (NCA) is engaging with Ofcom to combat illegal suicide content online under the Online Safety Act. It also mentions the HMG Drugs Strategy, the Suicide Prevention Strategy and the Criminal Justice Bill, as well as the Department of Health and Social Care's work with Samaritans on the delivery of their online excellence programme. The Department for Science, Innovation and Technology outlines how the Online Safety Act will require tech companies to take responsibility for user safety and remove illegal content, including suicide and self-harm content. It details the duties of user-to-user services and search services, as well as enforcement powers for Ofcom. The Department of Health and Social Care is reviewing actions to reduce harm from suicide-related publications and collaborating with government departments, charities, and experts. They lead a cross-sector working group and support the Samaritan’s Online Excellence Programme.
Denise Porter
Historic (No Identified Response)
2023-0548
21 Dec 2023
West London
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Trust's failure to thoroughly interrogate a police referral and reliance on an incomplete incident summary led to a critical misassessment of suicide risk and an inadequate care plan.
Wyndham Thomas
All Responded
2023-0547
21 Dec 2023
Nottingham City and Nottinghamshire
HM Prison and Probation Services
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of in-cell ligature point risk assessments, ligature point maps, and mandatory "Safer Cells" in prisons creates critical missed opportunities to prevent self-harm by ligation.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
HMPPS has implemented a revised ACCT case management approach across the prison estate to improve support for prisoners at risk of self-harm or suicide. They are also developing a safety training package for staff which will improve understanding of suicide and self-harm prevention.
Ryan Evans
All Responded
2024-0005
20 Dec 2023
Hampshire, Portsmouth and Southampton
Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust
Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foun…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Hospital staff failed to conduct a mental health assessment for a patient with obvious self-harm and suicidal ideation, contradicting NICE guidelines. Critical suicidal ideation was also not adequately recorded.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Trust is working with other acute NHS Trusts within Surrey as part of the Surrey Heartlands Mind & Body Programme. A mental health skills module for nurses working at Frimley began last year, and there is space for 30 students for the next cohort starting in March 2024. Frimley Health has updated Emergency Department Triage processes, introduced a Mental Health Assessment form, and developed a Mental Health Strategy Group. They also hold monthly meetings with Psychiatric Liaison services and Surrey Police to discuss practical points and evolving issues.
Martin Willis
All Responded
2024-0171
19 Dec 2023
Shropshire, Telford and Wrekin
HM Prison and Probation Service
Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Tru…
North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The ACCT procedure was not properly implemented or supervised, including false entries and omissions. Concerns remain regarding correct observation levels and the need for an inter-agency review of mental health care provided in prison.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Following an inter-agency review, the trust is implementing actions including refresher training, improving the ACCT procedure, updating risk assessment documentation, and reviewing procedures for transferring prisoners to establishments with hospital wings. Various completion timescales are provided, ranging to September 2024. The trust states that the coroner's concerns have informed the development of a Health in Justice Suicide Prevention Plan, including a multi-agency Suicide Prevention Forum, and will share the results of an inter-agency review with staff and partners. Completion is expected by September 2024. HMPPS will present an operational briefing to staff on responsibility for ACCT checks. They have updated Case Co-ordinator processes, and are sharing QA with managers, and meeting with partner agencies to relay responsibilities.
Morgan-Rose Hart
All Responded
2023-0540
19 Dec 2023
Essex
Essex County Council
Essex Partnership University Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The Trust's investigation was incomplete and delayed, failing to address critical issues like inadequate staff observations and security breaches on a locked mental health ward. A dispute over permitted items and failure to escalate risk were also concerns.
Disputed
(AI summary)
The council is working with Integrated Commissioning Boards to address the shortfall of appropriate placements for people with Autism who have mental health and self-harm risks in Essex and has submitted capital bids to NHS England to develop additional services for complex autistic young people with significant mental health issues. The Trust has taken several actions, including reviewing and reinforcing the Therapeutic Engagement and Supportive Observation policy, commencing a further training programme for all clinical staff on Oxevision and E-obs, and ensuring all inpatient nursing staff complete Food and Fluid Refresher training. Writing on behalf of a client, disputes that the deceased was an informal patient, asserting she was detained under the Mental Health Act and requests a correction to the PFD response.