Prison Cat Category C and YOI Key Concerns Identified Positive Findings

Portland

IMB Annual Report 2023 · Published 13 December 2023

HMP/YOI Portland demonstrated a well-controlled environment with positive staff-prisoner relations and good physical facilities during the reporting year ending March 2023. However, the Board highlighted significant challenges in mental health provision due to staffing shortages, a fragmented resettlement program, and persistent issues with property delays. Recommendations focused on better funding for resettlement, improved communication regarding property, and prioritising key work to support prisoner wellbeing and progression.
Population
530
Operational Capacity
530
Deaths in Custody
0
Self-harm Incidents
416
prev: 262
Prisoner Assaults
187
prev: 102
Use of Force
329
prev: 225
Positive Findings
The Board perceived the prison as well controlled and prisoners generally felt safe, with positive staff-prisoner relationships and a relaxed atmosphere. The zero-tolerance policy on drugs and violence was welcomed. Improvements were made to accommodation, and the discrimination incident reporting process was handled fairly. Excellent library facilities, a highly-valued gym, and the Rugby academy were positive additions. Healthcare appointments were prompt, and the regime for those in work was well-established, with all activity sessions at full capacity. The introduction of in-cell telephones improved family contact and the prison has good access to housing advice and a DWP staff member.
Key Concerns
Resettlement/Release Repeated
As a result of the 2021 reforms in relation to prisoner resettlement, the resettlement programme is fragmented and underfunded.
Resettlement/Release
With the Community Accommodation Service Tier 3 being on hold currently, when does the government intend to roll it out on a national basis?
Regime/Time Out of Cell
The Prison Council serves a very useful purpose in bridging communication between prisoners and management of the prison but, in practice, many prisoners are not aware of its role or who their representative is.
Other
Internal Property – there is a need to improve communication to prisoners of the reason for the delays in receiving internal property and, when a prisoner is prevented from receiving property, communicating what is allowed and how to order goods in a more specific way as a means of explanation.
Mental Health
Key work is crucial to the early identification of deteriorating mental health. If an individual has mental health issues it can adversely affect their ability to engage with learning and training. It therefore makes sense to prioritise key work over training and learning opportunities rather than being seen as an “add-on” with the option to drop it if staffing is short.
Mental Health
the shortage of mental health staff has meant that more urgent care was prioritised, and prisoners are waiting longer to see a qualified professional to assist with their needs.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Time out of cell was limited for the population not in full time work or with an enhanced status
Staffing
Key work was limited... due to restricted staffing levels in the prison.
Other
Delays in delivery, loss of personal possessions between prisons and delays in communication between the property office (Reception) and prisoners remain a significant problem and point of frustration for prisoners.
Resettlement/Release Repeated
As reported last year, there continues to be overlap, confusion and lack of communication between the OMU and its Prisoner Offender Managers (POMs) and COMs. This can result in actions being duplicated or falling through a “gap” in the system when one party assumes action has been taken by the other.
Board Commentary
Staffing
Staffing shortages significantly impacted various areas, including mental health, leading to longer waits for professional support. Key work was limited to vulnerable prisoners due to restricted staffing levels. The kitchens faced varying staff levels and lacked a manager for most of the year, increasing reliance on prisoners. Property delays were primarily due to staff shortages, with Reception often redeployed. High staff vacancies in healthcare necessitated agency hours, and recruiting a psychologist remained a challenge. Vocational workshops, the substance misuse unit, and the resettlement team also experienced staff shortfalls.
Healthcare
Healthcare services transitioned smoothly from Practice Plus Group to Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust in December 2022. Services have largely returned to pre-pandemic levels, with an average of 350 men receiving care weekly and medical appointments typically within 48 hours. However, mental health support remains a challenge due to staffing shortfalls, including difficulties recruiting a psychologist, leading to non-compliance with some NICE guidelines. Significant progress was made in dentistry, clearing backlogs. The prison implemented Healthcare Reps on wings and installed a Health Centre phone, helping to reduce complaints.
Regime & Daily Life
After COVID-related fluctuations, the regime has been successfully re-established. Prisoners engaged in full-time work had unlock times exceeding six hours, with workshops at full capacity. While 20% of the population was occupied full-time and 60% part-time, 20% remained locked up or awaiting deployment, though this improved from earlier in the year. Time out of cell for those not in full-time work or enhanced status improved from once to twice daily. Excellent physical activity facilities are now fully staffed, offering at least one gym session weekly, and the rugby academy continues to engage candidates.
Applications to the IMB

Prisoners can apply to their IMB about any aspect of their treatment. This table shows application counts by category.

Category Current Previous Change
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 8 23
Canteen, facility list, catalogues 28 6
Discipline, including adjudications, incentives scheme, sanctions 4 5
Equality 6 4
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 16 14
Food and kitchens 4 3
Health, including physical, mental, social care 52 20
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection, restrictions 16 14
Miscellaneous 14 6
Property during transfer or in another facility 34 37
Property within the establishment 70 24
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, time out of cell 14 10
Sentence management, including HDC, ROTL, parole, release dates, re-categorisation 50 41
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 24 17
Transfers 14 15
Recommendations (13)
HMPPS: 8 Governor / Director: 5 3 repeated
Recommendation 1 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
As a result of the 2021 reforms in relation to prisoner resettlement, the resettlement programme is fragmented and underfunded. Will the Minister consider reverting to a properly funded resettlement service based within each establishment?
HMPPS Resettlement
Recommendation 2
With the Community Accommodation Service Tier 3 being on hold currently, when does the government intend to roll it out on a national basis?
HMPPS Resettlement
Recommendation 3
The Prison Council serves a very useful purpose in bridging communication between prisoners and management of the prison but, in practice, many prisoners are not aware of its role or who their representative is. What are your plans to strengthen its effectiveness through better publicity and awareness raising?
Governor / Director Regime
Recommendation 4
Internal Property – there is a need to improve communication to prisoners of the reason for the delays in receiving internal property and, when a prisoner is prevented from receiving property, communicating what is allowed and how to order goods in a more specific way as a means of explanation. How do you plan to improve this?
Governor / Director Other
Recommendation 5
Key work is crucial to the early identification of deteriorating mental health. If an individual has mental health issues it can adversely affect their ability to engage with learning and training. It therefore makes sense to prioritise key work over training and learning opportunities rather than being seen as an “add-on” with the option to drop it if staffing is short.
Governor / Director Mental Health
Recommendation 6 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Need to direct resources to resettlement
HMPPS Resettlement
Response
Minister – no change Still requires more resources
Recommendation 7 Prev. addressed
Need to make work in the prison service attractive
HMPPS Staffing
Response
Minister referred to increased pay Being implemented
Recommendation 8 Prev. addressed
Need to incorporate multi-disciplinary approach to support mental health of prisoners
HMPPS Mental Health
Response
Legislation for accessing placement in secure hospital Being Implemented
Recommendation 9 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Need to strengthen provision of resettlement services
HMPPS Resettlement
Response
See above
Recommendation 10
Monitoring of service provided by external contractors
HMPPS Other
Response
Prison Service not aware of issues No evidence of recent issues
Recommendation 11 Prev. addressed
Funding for relief of heat issues for Beaufort wing
HMPPS Estate
Response
Prison Service putting in capital works programme Currently on list for 2025 with local interim provision of cooling measures
Recommendation 12 Prev. addressed
All prison officers wearing BWVCs
Governor / Director Safety
Response
Regulations now in force Majority are now wearing BWVCs
Recommendation 13 Prev. addressed
Need for inter-departmental communication relating to prisoners’ pathways to resettlement
Governor / Director Resettlement
Response
Education now sharing information gained relating to prisoners’ pathways to resettlement
Other IMB Reports for Portland
2025 Published 8 Dec 2025 550
2024 Published 6 Dec 2024 500 759
2022 Published 23 Nov 2022 262
2020 Published 23 Jul 2020
PPO Fatal Incidents

Prisons and Probation Ombudsman fatal incident investigations for this establishment.

Knight, Christopher
7 Oct 2022 · Other non-natural · Report published
Prevention of Future Deaths Reports

Coroner PFD reports issued to this establishment.

Wayne Cornlouer
12 Oct 2016 · State Custody related deaths; Suicide (from 2015)
Ian Emsley
8 Sep 2015 · State Custody related deaths