Prison Cat Category C, YOI Key Concerns Identified Positive Findings

Portland

IMB Annual Report 2020 · Published 23 July 2020

HMP/YOI Portland, a Category C prison, faced significant challenges in delivering a stable daily regime, with frequent shutdowns impacting education and activity opportunities. While prisoner-on-prisoner assaults reduced slightly, overall violence remained high, and the prison struggled with drug ingress and staff shortages in mental health services. The Board noted concerns regarding poor building maintenance, staff attitudes towards prisoners, and issues with property transfers.
Operational Capacity
530
Deaths in Custody
1
Positive Findings
The Board welcomed initiatives such as the new safety hotline for families, improved collaboration between staff during the coronavirus crisis, and a reintegration strategy for self-isolating prisoners on Beaufort wing which has shown early success. The resumption of accredited offending behaviour programmes and a slight increase in ROTL opportunities were also positive. The DREAT team is starting to address equality concerns, and the Chaplaincy team is proactive in providing support. Additionally, Barnado's introduced successful family days and 'Celebration of Success' award events.
Key Concerns
Resettlement/Release
Lack of accommodation available through local authorities in Dorset for released prisoners, specifically night-shelter facilities and move-on supported housing provision.
Estate/Conditions Repeated
Urgent structural repairs required to the fabric of buildings, plumbing, heating and telephony systems, and an updated assessment of health and safety conditions in workshops.
Other Repeated
Systems to ensure the safe storage of prisoner property, specifically during inter-prison transfers, need addressing due to high amounts of missing property.
Healthcare
Checks need to be put in place to ensure that critically unwell prisoners, suffering significant health problems, cannot be unilaterally transferred without prior negotiation and comprehensive medical records.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated
Failure to deliver a consistent regime, with frequent shutdowns and last-minute changes impacting education, work, and programmes, and destabilising the prisoner population.
Equality/Diversity
Prisoners from Black, Asian and minority ethnic groups, those with mental health problems and those with other protected characteristics have indicated that they do not feel understood or supported by operational staff on the wings; confidence in discrimination incident reporting and the complaints process is low.
Safety Repeated
Concerns about use of force practices, specifically the failure of staff to wear/switch on body-worn cameras and issues with recovering CCTV footage.
Mental Health Repeated
Ongoing difficulties in the appointment and retention of psychologists and psychiatrists, impacting healthcare service provision.
Healthcare Repeated
Unacceptable number of prisoners failing to attend pre-arranged healthcare appointments due to OSG staff not following agreed protocols, a repeated issue.
Substance Misuse Repeated
The ingress of illicit drugs into Portland needs to be addressed due to its impact on health, well-being, and links to debt, bullying, and violence.
Board Commentary
Staffing
Staffing levels generally remain a concern, particularly for mental health and psychology posts, affecting prisoner care. The key worker scheme roll-out has been slow, with only 20 key workers assigned to vulnerable prisoners, and 18 more officers needed to cover all prisoners. Workloads for offender supervisors are high, impacting prisoner contact. Operational staff shortages contribute to regime instability and frequent lockdowns.
Healthcare
Healthcare provision, especially mental health, has been severely impacted by ongoing difficulties in recruiting and retaining psychiatrists and psychologists throughout most of the reporting period, leading to treatment relying heavily on medication rather than therapeutic interventions. A significant concern, repeated from the previous year, is the high number of missed healthcare appointments due to OSG staff failing to follow protocols. However, by the end of the reporting period, the establishment was fully resourced with mental health and nursing staff.
Regime & Daily Life
The prison struggles to deliver a reliable daily regime, with frequent shutdowns, last-minute changes, and late unlocks being common. This significantly reduces opportunities for education, work, and purposeful activity, negatively impacting prisoner well-being and overall prison stability. While prisoners engaged in activities may get over eight hours out of cell, those not engaged can receive as little as an hour and 15 minutes.
Applications to the IMB

Prisoners can apply to their IMB about any aspect of their treatment. This table shows application counts by category.

Category Current Previous Change
Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions 6 12
Canteen, facility list, catalogue(s) 16 9
Discipline, including adjudications, IEP, sanctions 2 3
Equality 4 7
Finance, including pay, private monies, spends 9 9
Food and kitchens 1 4
Health, including physical, mental, social care 27 27
Letters, visits, telephones, public protection restrictions 13 10
Miscellaneous, including complaints system 20 21
Property during transfer or in another establishment or location 49 44
Property within this establishment 31 26
Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, library, regime, time out of cell 16 18
Sentence management, including HDC, release on temporary licence, parole, release dates, re-categorisation 55 30
Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying 35 29
Transfers 19 16
Recommendations (10)
Ministry of Justice: 1 HMPPS: 3 Governor / Director: 6 6 repeated
Recommendation 1
In order to maximise the opportunities for learning and change provided to prisoners while in custody, investment needs to be put into accommodation, employment and learning opportunities in the community post-release.
Ministry of Justice Resettlement
Recommendation 2
Structural repairs that are urgently required to the fabric of buildings, plumbing, heating and telephony systems in Portland need to be investigated and addressed accordingly. An updated assessment of health and safety conditions in the workshops also needs to be undertaken, and any failings put right.
HMPPS Estate
Recommendation 3 Repeated
Systems to ensure the safe storage of prisoner property whilst they are in custody, and specifically during inter-prison transfers, need addressing. The amount of property which has been logged on property cards and then goes missing is unacceptable. It causes prisoners distress and diminishes trust and confidence in the prison service.
HMPPS Other
Recommendation 4
Checks need to be put in place to ensure that critically unwell prisoners, suffering significant health problems, cannot be unilaterally transferred. Should this ever be necessary, it should not happen without prior negotiation with the receiving establishment and the provision of up to date and comprehensive medical records.
HMPPS Healthcare
Recommendation 5 Repeated
For a number of years, Portland has been unable to deliver a regime that meets the requirements of its prisoner population. Shutdowns are frequent, and last minute changes to the daily regime a regular occurrence. This is to the detriment of education and work opportunities for prisoners and the delivery of substance misuse and offending behaviour programmes. It has a destabilising impact on the prisoner population, in general, and emotionally vulnerable prisoners in particular.
Governor / Director Regime
Recommendation 6
Prisoners from Black, Asian and minority ethnic groups, those with mental health problems and those with other protected characteristics have indicated that they do not feel understood or supported by operational staff on the wings. Confidence in discrimination incident reporting and the complaints process is low. Prisoners have indicated that they do not feel the system in Portland is working for them. Operational staff have identified deficits in their knowledge, skills and ability when working with some prisoner groups. Collaborative work between staff and prisoner representatives has begun to identify training needs to be addressed in order to ensure that Portland delivers a fair and humane environment for all its residents.
Governor / Director Equality
Recommendation 7 Repeated
The Board continues to have concerns about some aspects of use of force practises – specifically, the failure of staff to wear and/or switch on body-worn cameras. The recovery of closed-circuit television (CCTV) footage from the wings is still problematic. The timely and adequate completion of use of force paperwork has improved, with fewer outstanding reports, but continues to require regular monitoring.
Governor / Director Safety
Recommendation 8 Repeated
The provision of healthcare services has suffered for lack of a psychologist and psychiatrist at times during the reporting period. The appointment and retention of psychologists and psychiatrists to posts in Portland have been problematic since the contract transferred from the local health authority. It would be helpful if the reasons for this could be explored and, where possible, addressed.
Governor / Director Mental Health
Recommendation 9 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
The number of prisoners failing to attend for pre-arranged healthcare appointments because operational support grade (OSG) staff have not followed agreed protocols is not acceptable. This is the second year running that this situation has ensued.
Governor / Director Healthcare
Recommendation 10 Repeated
The ingress of illicit drugs into Portland needs to be addressed. It is having an impact on the health and well-being of prisoners and staff, and is linked to debt, bullying, violence, isolation and overall stability in the prison.
Governor / Director Substance Misuse
Other IMB Reports for Portland
2025 Published 8 Dec 2025 550
2024 Published 6 Dec 2024 500 759
2023 Published 13 Dec 2023 530 416
2022 Published 23 Nov 2022 262
PPO Fatal Incidents

Prisons and Probation Ombudsman fatal incident investigations for this establishment.

Knight, Christopher
7 Oct 2022 · Other non-natural · Report published
Prevention of Future Deaths Reports

Coroner PFD reports issued to this establishment.

Wayne Cornlouer
12 Oct 2016 · State Custody related deaths; Suicide (from 2015)
Ian Emsley
8 Sep 2015 · State Custody related deaths