Prison Cat B/C local Key Concerns Identified Positive Findings

Thameside

IMB Annual Report 2023 · Published 22 November 2023

HMP Thameside, a local Category B/C prison, maintained a safe environment despite a high remand population and gang-related challenges, though prisoner-on-prisoner assaults increased. The transition to a new healthcare provider was problematic, negatively affecting prisoner access to care, and issues with property management and resettlement support persist. The Board also noted ongoing concerns regarding the effectiveness of the key worker scheme, in-cell computer systems, and delays in mental health transfers.
Population
1,232
Operational Capacity
1,232
Deaths in Custody
2
Self-harm Incidents
470
prev: 501
ACCT Cases Opened
474
Prisoner Assaults
374
prev: 273
Assaults on Staff
166
prev: 168
Drug Finds
213
prev: 147
Positive Findings
The prison continues to be managed with greater effectiveness, purpose, and openness, and efforts are made to raise staff morale through initiatives like 'Stars of the Week'. The Board welcomes the focus on improving the cell bell system through regular monitoring and repairs. The Quality Assurance department processes complaints in a timely manner with improving response quality, and the Diversity and Equality team has significantly improved procedures for Discrimination Incident Reporting Forms. The Employment Hub's work is recognised, and the gym closure rate has decreased.
Key Concerns
Mental Health Repeated
The transfer of mentally ill prisoners to a secure hospital setting continues to be a problem, with transfers exceeding the 28-day limit.
Resettlement/Release Repeated
Prisoners are disadvantaged due to shortfalls in probation provision, especially in the London area.
Resettlement/Release Repeated
There is a shortfall in adequate resettlement support and guidance, such as housing and employment for prisoners being released.
Complaints/Property Repeated
The management and transfer of prison property is still a major problem, with the Prisoner Property Policy Framework having little impact due to lack of a digitalised process.
Education/Purposeful Activity Repeated
The management of the education contract is concerning, as the education provider has severely underperformed and the 'wider review of education contracts' has failed to drive improvement.
Healthcare Repeated
The management of the changeover of healthcare provider has been unacceptable and impacted negatively on prisoners’ ability to access adequate healthcare.
Other Repeated
IMBs in contracted out prisons do not have access to the same resources as public sector colleagues, including full access to NOMIS, which is still not resolved.
Complaints/Property Repeated
Ineffective processes/procedures for handling prisoner property within the prison lead to loss and high complaint levels.
Safety Repeated
The cell bell system needs improvement in answering times, and strategies are needed to deter misuse.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated
The key worker scheme needs improvement to ensure more effective and meaningful contact between prisoners and key workers.
Regime/Time Out of Cell Repeated
Continued deficiencies of on-wing CMS have a major impact on prisoners’ lives and access to services.
Equality/Diversity
A more focused analysis of data is needed to investigate possible discrimination of particular ethnic groups disproportionately represented in CSU, adjudications, use of force, and incentive scheme downgrading.
Other
IT accessibility for new IMB members is problematic, with the setup process taking too long.
Board Commentary
Staffing
HMP Thameside continues to experience staff shortages and high turnover, operating with low numbers and a high percentage of inexperienced officers despite continuous recruitment. While 224 new officers joined, less than half remain, with 189 staff leaving. By August 2023, the prison was fully staffed for the first time in seven years, though over half have less than two years' experience, which hinders constructive staff-prisoner relations and is exacerbated by cross-deployment and regime curtailments.
Healthcare
The standard of healthcare at HMP Thameside remains lower than in the community, with significant concerns highlighted during the reporting year due to a problematic changeover from Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust to Practice Plus Group. The transition was not smooth, affecting staffing levels and continuity of care. Recruitment of permanent staff has been slow, existing clinical staff are often late or absent, and administrative issues like appointments and complaints handling persist, mirroring concerns from previous years regarding medication and communication.
Regime & Daily Life
Despite returning to a less restrictive post-Covid regime, the hours prisoners spend unlocked are fewer than pre-pandemic. Access to the gym for full-time workers remains unresolved and unfair. Persistent deficiencies in the on-wing CMS systems and frequent breakdowns of wing kiosks severely impact prisoners' ability to access essential services like visits, healthcare, education, and canteen. Additionally, lifts in both houseblocks are frequently out of action, limiting access for prisoners with mobility issues.
Applications to the IMB

Prisoners can apply to their IMB about any aspect of their treatment. This table shows application counts by category.

Category Current Previous Change
Property during transfer 22 35
Property within the establishment 46 35
Recommendations (14)
Other: 3 HMPPS: 5 Governor / Director: 6 12 repeated
Recommendation 1 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
We urge the Minister to look at the problem of transferring mentally ill prisoners to a secure hospital setting again, as the establishment of the Transfer Time Limit Working Group (TTLWG) has not improved the situation for mentally ill prisoners at HMP Thameside.
Other (minister) Mental Health Transfers
Response
The establishment of the Transfer Time Limit Working Group (TTLWG) will ensure that transfers take place safely within 28 days
Recommendation 2 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
We ask the Minister to address the shortfalls in probation provision, despite the promised increase in probation staffing, especially in the London area.
Other (minister) Probation Provision
Response
More staff recruited, especially in London. Procedures in place to improve recruitment and retention of staff
Recommendation 3 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
We ask the Minister to ensure there is adequate resettlement support and guidance, such as housing and employment, for prisoners being released, as such support is known to reduce recidivism.
Other (minister) Resettlement Support
Response
Award contracts to providers of accommodation for sentenced prisoners. Have embedded probation provision in all resettlement prisons to provide services for both sentenced and remand prisoners, and include screening for resettlement needs.
Recommendation 4 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
We urge HMPPS to review the Prisoner Property Policy Framework of September 2022, as the management and transfer of prison property is still a major problem and the framework has had little or no impact due to the lack of a digitalised process.
HMPPS Prisoner Property
Response
A new Prisoners’ Property Policy Framework published in September 2022 will ensure greater direction and standardisation on a national basis.
Recommendation 5 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
The Board remains concerned regarding the management of the education contract and that the ‘wider review of education contracts’ in private prisons has failed to drive the improvement promised, despite the education provider having severely underperformed.
HMPPS Education
Response
Wider review of education contracts in privately managed prisons
Recommendation 6 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
The Board has been concerned regarding the management of the changeover of healthcare provider; while recognising some disruption was inevitable, the level of disruption has been greater than expected and unacceptable, impacting negatively on prisoners’ ability to access adequate healthcare.
HMPPS Healthcare
Response
No response regarding the healthcare contract
Recommendation 7 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
The Board has yet to see improvements resulting from the restructuring of resources and the introduction of the Community Rehabilitation Service aimed at improving resettlement services for prisoners, both remand and sentenced.
HMPPS Resettlement Services
Recommendation 8 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Please can those in HMPPS with responsibility for contracted out prisons ensure that all IMBs in those prisons have access to the same resources as our colleagues in the public sector, as there is much discrepancy and full access to NOMIS has been an issue for a number of years and is still not fully resolved.
HMPPS IMB Resources/Access
Recommendation 9 Repeated
Develop effective processes/procedures to ensure that prisoner property within the prison is handled effectively and efficiently to minimise loss (see 5.7 and 5.8).
Governor / Director Prisoner Property
Recommendation 10 Repeated
Continue to scrutinise cell bell data to improve answering times. Consider strategies to deter prisoners who repeatedly mis-use the cell bell system.
Governor / Director Safety/Cell Bells
Recommendation 11 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Improve the key worker scheme to ensure that the contact between prisoners and key workers is more effective and meaningful (see 5.3.4).
Governor / Director Regime/Staff-Prisoner Relations
Recommendation 12 Repeated Prev. unaddressed
Address the continued deficiencies of on wing CMS which have a major impact on prisoners’ lives.
Governor / Director Regime/Accommodation
Recommendation 13
Conduct more focused analysis of data collected across all departments to investigate the possible discrimination of particular ethnic groups who may be disproportionally represented in the CSU, adjudications, use of force (UoF) and incentive scheme downgrading (see 5.4).
Governor / Director Equality
Recommendation 14
The Board continues to have issues with IT accessibility for new members. The process for setting up new members with IT access is not transparent, involves a number of stages and invariably takes far too long – four to six weeks for some of our recent members.
Governor / Director IMB Operations
Other IMB Reports for Thameside
2025 Published 9 Oct 2025 1,232 676
2024 Published 5 Nov 2024 1,220
2022 Published 24 Nov 2022 1,300 501
2021 Published 10 Nov 2021 1,188 570
2020 Published 22 Oct 2020 482
PPO Fatal Incidents

Prisons and Probation Ombudsman fatal incident investigations for this establishment.

Prevention of Future Deaths Reports

Coroner PFD reports issued to this establishment.

Stephen Weatherley
20 Jul 2023 · Alcohol, drugs medication related deaths | State Custody related deaths
Thomas McAuley
29 Oct 2018 · State Custody related deaths