11. The law says we cannot investigate a complaint where a person has the option to take legal action, unless we consider this is unreasonable in the circumstances. We have discussed this with Miss E to understand her circumstances and the outcomes she wants. We do not consider whether legal action would succeed but whether it would be a reasonable option to look into.
12. We noted Miss E was seeking financial remedy for the failings she believes occurred while she was trying to obtain her son’s ADHD diagnosis. We asked Miss E how much she was seeking and explained we can achieve moderate compensation claims in line with our severity of injustice scale. After an initial review of Miss E’s case, she was advised her complaint would likely sit between a level one and level two (approximately £0 - £400) if we upheld the complaint and found failings during our investigation. In some cases, we may uphold a complaint but decline to offer any compensation if we deem the case to be level one on our severity of injustice scale, once we have reached a final decision.
13. Miss E was not satisfied with the level of financial compensation we may be able to achieve and confirmed she would ideally want to seek legal remedy.
14. Miss E has a legal remedy available to her through the courts for clinical negligence. She claims negligence and incompetence in her son’s care led to her son having to wait 18 months for an ADHD diagnosis. This meant he fell behind at school and even struggled to manage his behaviour at home. After discussion with Miss E, she has confirmed she would be happy to go ahead with legal action in the hopes of achieving a more substantial financial remedy.
15. There may be some aspects of her complaint an Alternative Legal Remedy does not cover as the courts are limited in the sorts of redress they can offer. Most redress is financial. However, courts can make recommendations as well as financial remedy. Therefore, we cannot assume a complainant will not achieve remedies such as service improvements or an apology through legal action as a by-product.
16. Section 4 of the Health Service Commissioner Act 1993 (HSCA) states ‘The commissioner shall not investigate in respect of action in relation to which the aggrieved has or had a remedy by way of proceedings in any court of law.’ Based on the information at hand at this stage, there do not appear to be any barriers to her proceeding with legal remedy to achieve her desired outcomes.
17. If Miss E is unable to pursue legal remedies for any reason it is open for her to return to us. The law (Section 9(4) of the HSCA) says a person needs to make their complaint to us within a year of becoming aware of the problem. Miss E should therefore not delay in returning to us should she wish to. We will, of course, review each complaint on a case-by-case basis as we are aware of the additional delays we have now when allocating health cases.