Twelfth Report - COVID 19: Cost Tracker Update

Select Committee
Public Accounts Committee HC 173 25 July 2021
Report Status Government responded
Conclusions & Recommendations 24 items (6 recs)
Government Response (AI assessment · 24 of 24 classified)
Government response
Treasury minutes: Government response to the Committee of Public Accounts on the Twelfth report from Session 2021-22 · published 17 Nov 2021

Recommendations & Conclusions

24 results
2 Recommendation Accepted
The value of the cost tracker is lessened by poor data from some government departments...
Recommendation
The value of the cost tracker is lessened by poor data from some government departments and functions. The level of completeness and accuracy of COVID- related data is variable across government departments. Several departments are still not able to provide … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government states it has already continued to work with departments to develop robust methodologies for capturing COVID-19 costs, leading to improved data quality in the September 2021 cost tracker update and informing the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021.
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3 Recommendation Accepted
The COVID-19 response means government will be exposed to significant financial risks for decades to...
Recommendation
The COVID-19 response means government will be exposed to significant financial risks for decades to come. As a consequence of responding quickly to the pandemic, government has taken on significant financial risks that are spread across multiple government departments and … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the recommendation, stating it is already actively managing fiscal risks through its Fiscal Risks Group, the OBR's fiscal risk statements, and new contingent liabilities frameworks, with details on management plans included in the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021.
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4 Recommendation Accepted in Part
Achieving value for money from government expenditure during COVID-19 is being compromised by poor quality...
Recommendation
Achieving value for money from government expenditure during COVID-19 is being compromised by poor quality impact assessments and Accounting Officer assessments. Government accepted the need for a higher risk appetite in order to make decisions and move funding more quickly … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees to publish updated accounting officer assessment guidance by December 2021 and continue training on Managing Public Money. However, it does not specifically commit to reviewing major COVID-related spending decisions for poor value for money as recommended.
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5 Recommendation Accepted
The total value of government-backed loans has increased greatly during the crisis.
Recommendation
The total value of government-backed loans has increased greatly during the crisis. To provide businesses with access to funding quickly during the pandemic, government launched a number of loan schemes, delivered by private sector COVID 19: Cost Tracker Update 7 … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees and states the recommendation is implemented, confirming that Spending Review 2021 provides funding to the British Business Bank for administering loan schemes, managing risks, developing financial crime capabilities, and strengthening audit programmes. It also details collaboration with lenders and the BBB's oversight of lender obligations for loan recovery.
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6 Recommendation Accepted
It will become increasingly important to distinguish between spending that is aimed at economic and...
Recommendation
It will become increasingly important to distinguish between spending that is aimed at economic and societal recovery from COVID-19, from spending in direct response to COVID-19. The cost tracker suggests that around 92% of the cost of government’s COVID-19 measures … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees and states the recommendation is implemented, referencing the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021 which set out spending plans for recovery. It details significant funding commitments across health, education, criminal justice, and local authorities to address the pandemic's impacts and support recovery.
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1 Conclusion Accepted
On the basis of the COVID-19 cost tracker published by the Comptroller and Auditor General,...
Conclusion
On the basis of the COVID-19 cost tracker published by the Comptroller and Auditor General, we took evidence from HM Treasury about the costs of government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic.1
Government Response Summary
The government agrees and states the recommendation is implemented, highlighting that HM Treasury has consistently worked closely with the National Audit Office to support and develop the COVID-19 cost tracker.
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7 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury told us that it is tracking and controlling public expenditure on COVID-19 in...
Conclusion
HM Treasury told us that it is tracking and controlling public expenditure on COVID-19 in the same way that it does routinely for all public expenditure, through regular monthly reporting of departments’ spending, which it described as a robust mechanism … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government confirms it is already working closely with the National Audit Office (NAO) and departments to support the COVID-19 cost tracker, sharing information, assisting returns, and reconciling data.
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8 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury has, over the last few months, started to identify items of spending that...
Conclusion
HM Treasury has, over the last few months, started to identify items of spending that are COVID-related, and designate them as such.9 It described how for some areas of expenditure it is straightforward to do so, for example, the business … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government is already working closely with the National Audit Office (NAO) and departments to identify, track, and reconcile COVID-19 related spending for the cost tracker, and continues to develop these partnerships.
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9 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury confirmed that it regards the NAO’s £372 billion estimate of the total cost...
Conclusion
HM Treasury confirmed that it regards the NAO’s £372 billion estimate of the total cost of the government’s response to the pandemic to be a good representation of the total gross lifetime costs of policy decisions driven by COVID-19, and … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government confirms it continues to work closely with the National Audit Office (NAO) and departments to support the COVID-19 cost tracker publications, sharing information and reconciling data.
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10 Conclusion Accepted
The cost tracker purposefully excludes some financial decisions that government has taken as a result...
Conclusion
The cost tracker purposefully excludes some financial decisions that government has taken as a result of the pandemic to support the recovery from the pandemic, for example the corporation tax super deduction and increases in capital spending that were announced … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government states it has continued to work closely with departments to develop robust methodologies for the cost tracker, improving data quality. It also refers to the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021 which included a comprehensive recovery plan and required departments to provide detailed costings for pandemic response and recovery interventions.
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11 Conclusion Accepted
We challenged HM Treasury on why several departments are not able to provide the NAO...
Conclusion
We challenged HM Treasury on why several departments are not able to provide the NAO with a complete assessment of the costs and spend of their COVID-related activity. We heard how there are measures for which estimating the lifetime cost … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government states it has continued to work with departments to improve cost tracker methodologies and data quality, and that the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021 involved comprehensive costing information from departments for pandemic response and recovery.
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12 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury told us of what it is doing to improve its understanding of the...
Conclusion
HM Treasury told us of what it is doing to improve its understanding of the costs of the pandemic. It has provided departments with instructions on how to gather the information that is needed to make cost estimates of COVID-19 … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government states it continues to work closely with departments to develop robust methodologies and improve the quality of cost tracker data. It also points to the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021 as incorporating comprehensive costing information for pandemic response and recovery.
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13 Conclusion Acknowledged
HM Treasury reiterated what the Chief Secretary to the Treasury set out in his letter...
Conclusion
HM Treasury reiterated what the Chief Secretary to the Treasury set out in his letter of 1 April 2021 to the Chair of the Treasury Committee: that the COVID-19 pandemic is a national health emergency that has required a response … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledged the conclusion, reiterating that the COVID-19 pandemic necessitated an unprecedented, flexible spending control framework, with decisions made amidst high uncertainty while still adhering to Managing Public Money standards.
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14 Conclusion Acknowledged
HM Treasury used the example of vaccines development to explain how government took on necessary...
Conclusion
HM Treasury used the example of vaccines development to explain how government took on necessary risk, in this case to develop vaccines much more quickly than would usually have been the case. The rapid development of a vaccine was central … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the unprecedented nature of the pandemic response and HM Treasury's flexible approach, noting it is considering lessons learned for future crises and awaits conclusions from NAO studies on COVID-19 spending.
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15 Conclusion Accepted
The Chief Secretary to the Treasury acknowledged in his letter of 1 April 2021 that...
Conclusion
The Chief Secretary to the Treasury acknowledged in his letter of 1 April 2021 that a consequence of an enhanced risk appetite is that risks are more likely to crystalize. A clear example of risks from the government’s approach materialising … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the committee's observation, stating it is already actively managing fiscal risks through its Fiscal Risks Group and the OBR's fiscal risk statements, and has recently launched new frameworks for managing contingent liabilities.
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16 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury told us that over the pandemic it had kept the same basic framework...
Conclusion
HM Treasury told us that over the pandemic it had kept the same basic framework for public expenditure decisions, with a strong emphasis on value for money, but that it had adapted it and made it more flexible to recognise … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the committee's observation, committing to publish updated accounting officer assessment guidance by December 2021 to clarify risk appetite and multi-departmental roles, and will publicise these requirements through training.
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17 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury explained that it told accounting officers that throughout the pandemic they remained responsible...
Conclusion
HM Treasury explained that it told accounting officers that throughout the pandemic they remained responsible for assuring themselves that public money was being properly spent, for applying the principles of Managing public money and for accounting to Parliament for their … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government commits to publishing updated accounting officer assessment guidance by December 2021, covering risk appetite and clarifying roles in multi-departmental services. It will also continue to publicise these requirements through training and induction for new accounting officers.
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18 Recommendation Accepted
HM Treasury acknowledged that the process of undertaking impact assessments for some major COVID-19 schemes...
Recommendation
HM Treasury acknowledged that the process of undertaking impact assessments for some major COVID-19 schemes had been challenging and hampered by poor data and evidence.28 It used the example of the excess stockpiles of PPE to illustrate that big lessons … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government accepted the recommendation, stating it will publish updated accounting officer assessment guidance by the end of the year to clarify risk appetite and multi-departmental roles, and will continue publicising requirements through training.
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19 Conclusion Accepted
The NAO’s COVID-19 cost tracker presents a current estimate of the cost of write- offs...
Conclusion
The NAO’s COVID-19 cost tracker presents a current estimate of the cost of write- offs of government-backed loans made in response to the pandemic of £26 billion.31 HM Treasury confirmed that it recognises this amount as a good snapshot based … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the committee's observation, stating it has provided resources and funding via Spending Review 2021 to the British Business Bank to administer loan schemes, enhance financial crime and audit capabilities, and transform its data and risk functions to mitigate taxpayer risks.
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20 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury referred specifically to the Bounce Back Loan Scheme, which accounts for £22.8 billion...
Conclusion
HM Treasury referred specifically to the Bounce Back Loan Scheme, which accounts for £22.8 billion of the forecast total write-off costs of £26 billion.36 It told us that the first loan schemes had been too slow to grant loans to … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the committee's observation, stating it has provided funding through Spending Review 2021 to the British Business Bank to administer loan schemes, enhance financial crime capability, and transform its data and risk functions to manage associated taxpayer risks.
HM Treasury
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21 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury told us that it is currently considering its longer-term approach to the management...
Conclusion
HM Treasury told us that it is currently considering its longer-term approach to the management of COVID-19 legacy schemes, including the outstanding loans to businesses. It has not yet decided whether there is benefit in consolidating loan books across departments. … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees and states the recommendation is implemented, having provided significant resources and funding through Spending Review 2021 to the British Business Bank for ongoing administration, risk management, and transformation of COVID-19 loan schemes.
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22 Conclusion Accepted
The NAO’s latest COVID-19 cost tracker estimates that around 90% of the projected cost of...
Conclusion
The NAO’s latest COVID-19 cost tracker estimates that around 90% of the projected cost of the pandemic will be spent on the government’s response to COVID-19, and around 10% on the recovery phase.40 HM Treasury explained that it is extremely … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the committee's observation, stating the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021 has set out spending plans prioritizing COVID-19 recovery by integrating costs into departmental activities and allocating specific funding for health, education, and local government recovery.
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23 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury assured us that in broad terms government’s pre-pandemic plans and programmes have remained...
Conclusion
HM Treasury assured us that in broad terms government’s pre-pandemic plans and programmes have remained largely in place. It told us that the areas where there has been significant reprioritisation or pausing have tended to be the ones that have … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees and states the recommendation is implemented, having outlined spending plans up to 2024-25 in the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021, including significant funding for COVID-19 recovery and public services.
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24 Conclusion Accepted
HM Treasury expected more reliable information on the cost of the recovery to become available...
Conclusion
HM Treasury expected more reliable information on the cost of the recovery to become available around September 2021, as the uptake and repayments against major schemes like the Bounce Back Loans Scheme become clearer.45 It told us that the government … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the committee's point and states the recommendation is implemented, having provided resources for the British Business Bank to administer loan schemes and setting out spending plans up to 2024-25 in the Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021.
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