16
Deferred
The Government should amend the Representation of the People Bill to increase maximum custodial sentences...
Recommendation
The Government should amend the Representation of the People Bill to increase maximum custodial sentences to three years for the most serious breaches of political finance laws involving impermissible foreign money. This would improve deterrence and also enable law enforcement to deploy more intrusive investigatory powers, which are currently curtailed by 12-month sentencing levels. We further recommend exploring additional civil and criminal sanctions as well. (Recommendation, Paragraph 98)
Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the importance of the issue but states that increasing maximum custodial sentences raises complex issues that cannot be fully developed within the Representation of the People Bill's timeframes, committing instead to further analysis and targeted consultation.
Government Response
Deferred
Government Response
Deferred
HM Government
Deferred
The Government is committed to ensuring that the evidential thresholds for offences and the sentencing framework under PPERA do not inadvertently constrain enforcement activity or fail to reflect the potential harm such offences can cause to public confidence in the democratic process. We recognise the importance of ensuring that the enforcement framework provides an effective deterrent and enables law enforcement agencies to investigate and prosecute serious wrongdoing, including through the use of appropriate investigatory powers. We also acknowledge the Committee’s view that additional civil and criminal sanctions may have a role in strengthening the regime and will consider this as part of our wider work. However, increasing maximum custodial sentences raises complex issues that must be addressed carefully. Changes to sentencing limits and associated knowledge tests require detailed consideration of proportionality, fairness, and coherence across both the broader criminal law framework and the electoral law system. Given these complexities, we do not consider that such reforms can be fully developed within the timeframes of the Representation of the People Bill. Instead, the Government’s approach will be to undertake further analysis and targeted consultation with key stakeholders, including law enforcement, the Electoral Commission, prosecuting authorities, devolved governments and political parties. Through this process, we will develop proposals to ensure that the criminal enforcement framework for political finance is both robust and proportionate.
Source
Inquiry
Defending Democracy
Report
3rd Report - Political finance and foreign influence
18 Mar 2026
HC 720
Addressee Bodies
Cabinet Office
Timeline
Recommendation age
0.4 yrs
Report published
18 Mar 2026