First Report - Post-pandemic economic growth: Industrial policy in the UK
Select Committee
Business and Trade Committee
HC 385
28 June 2021
Government response
Sixth Special Report - Post-pandemic economic growth: Industrial policy in the UK: Government Response to the Committee’s First Report of Session 2021–22 · published 24 Sep 2021
Recommendations & Conclusions
13 results
1
Recommendation
Acknowledged
Para 22
The economic outlook has been fundamentally altered by the Covid-19 pandemic and by Brexit, and...
Recommendation
The economic outlook has been fundamentally altered by the Covid-19 pandemic and by Brexit, and today’s circumstances therefore require a revised focus in industrial policy. However, some of the foundations and long-term challenges that the 2017 strategy sought to address …
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Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the report and states its 'Build Back Better: our plan for growth' addresses a revised focus for industrial policy, incorporating considerations for current economic challenges and stakeholder engagement, rather than committing to new specific actions.
Department for Business and Trade
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3
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 31
Coordinated and strategic industrial policy is required if the Government is to meet its growth,...
Conclusion
Coordinated and strategic industrial policy is required if the Government is to meet its growth, levelling up and net zero ambitions. It appears that many aspects of the Plan for Growth will be overseen by a cross-cabinet committee chaired by …
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Government Response Summary
The government states it is reforming its planning and performance framework, embedding Outcome Delivery Plans, and implementing a new reporting system to support the delivery of objectives under the Plan for Growth.
Department for Business and Trade
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9
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 50
Uncertainty about the relevance or content of the Industrial Strategy suggests that, in combination, the...
Conclusion
Uncertainty about the relevance or content of the Industrial Strategy suggests that, in combination, the strategy’s multiple overlapping features made it overly complex and obscured its purpose. The extent to which the strategy’s Foundations and Grand Challenges shaped the day-to-day …
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Government Response Summary
The government recognises the importance of stakeholder collaboration and states that several existing fora allow it to engage effectively, but does not commit to new measures to address past insufficient engagement or complexity concerns.
Department for Business and Trade
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19
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 83
The Secretary of State’s commitment to maintain the existing sector deals does not fully address...
Conclusion
The Secretary of State’s commitment to maintain the existing sector deals does not fully address long-term concerns about the Government’s approach to sectoral policy. Whether the Government intends to refocus and prioritise its sectoral Post-pandemic economic growth: Industrial policy in …
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Government Response Summary
The government reaffirms its commitment to strategic partnerships with businesses and states the Plan for Growth will set out a vision for high-growth sectors, but does not provide the specific clarity or certainty on its approach to sectoral policy requested by the committee.
Department for Business and Trade
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21
Recommendation
Acknowledged
Para 85
The Government should maintain sector deals, not least to ensure an appropriate and strategic balance...
Recommendation
The Government should maintain sector deals, not least to ensure an appropriate and strategic balance between vertical and horizontal policy interventions as described in Chapter 3. However, we are concerned that outside the structure of the Industrial Strategy, sector deals …
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Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges the importance of working collaboratively with stakeholders to address business challenges and opportunities, but does not commit to maintaining sector deals or address concerns about their strategic purpose.
Department for Business and Trade
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25
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 104
The process of developing Local Industrial Strategies was a useful exercise for many areas, even...
Conclusion
The process of developing Local Industrial Strategies was a useful exercise for many areas, even where no strategy was ultimately agreed with central Government. However, it is unclear what impact they have had in practice at either increasing local growth …
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Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges past work on Local Industrial Strategies and states it is encouraging local places to set their own economic strategies under the Plan for Growth, building on previous efforts.
Department for Business and Trade
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27
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 106
The Local Industrial Strategy model faced key limitations, including: a lack of associated long-term funding...
Conclusion
The Local Industrial Strategy model faced key limitations, including: a lack of associated long-term funding that could help unlock local investments; variable local institutional capacity to develop, implement and evaluate local strategies; limited priority and capacity within central Government to …
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Government Response Summary
The government agrees its policies should support the whole economy and deliver for all parts of the UK, but does not address the specific limitations identified with the Local Industrial Strategy model.
Department for Business and Trade
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28
Recommendation
Acknowledged
Para 107
We conclude that Local Industrial Strategies are useful and should be continued in the future,...
Recommendation
We conclude that Local Industrial Strategies are useful and should be continued in the future, but that the Government should set out how it will ensure that local areas are equipped with the skills, resource and incentives needed to produce …
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Government Response Summary
The government agrees that its policies should support the whole economy but does not provide specific details on how it will equip local areas, prioritize engagement, publish assessments, or confirm LEPs as delivery bodies for local industrial strategies.
Department for Business and Trade
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30
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 114
The process of designing Local Industrial Strategies effectively underpinned strategic conversations about industrial policy at...
Conclusion
The process of designing Local Industrial Strategies effectively underpinned strategic conversations about industrial policy at the local level. In particular, the insights and networks they generated among local stakeholders could support the effective use of central Government funding for levelling …
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Government Response Summary
The government acknowledges its past work on Local Industrial Strategies but notes a changed economic environment, stating that local places are encouraged to set their own economic strategies building on past work, and that existing LISs will continue to be considered.
Department for Business and Trade
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33
Recommendation
Acknowledged
The Government should clarify through what mechanism it intends to incorporate local industrial and economic...
Recommendation
The Government should clarify through what mechanism it intends to incorporate local industrial and economic insights and intelligence into future national-level policies—in particular, into the Plans, Strategies and Reviews listed in the Plan for Growth which the Government has said …
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Government Response Summary
The government agrees on the importance of local insights and states it will continue to work with devolved administrations and local leaders, but clarifies no specific mechanism, leaving decisions on engagement approaches to individual departments.
Department for Business and Trade
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34
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 147
The growth capital gap is a brake on the ability of small businesses to innovate...
Conclusion
The growth capital gap is a brake on the ability of small businesses to innovate and accelerate their growth. Venture capital in the UK does not always fill the gap and support the right businesses in the right places at …
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Government Response Summary
The government reaffirms its commitment to strategic partnerships and notes the Plan for Growth's intention to set a vision for high-growth sectors, but it does not specifically address the identified growth capital gap or vacuum.
Department for Business and Trade
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35
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 148
International investment in British businesses can support growth and is positive on an individual basis.
Conclusion
International investment in British businesses can support growth and is positive on an individual basis. The flow of businesses and IP out of the UK, however, as a consequence of the international venture capital model is cause for concern. The …
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Government Response Summary
The government reiterates its commitment to building long-term strategic partnerships with businesses and to setting out a vision for high-growth sectors, but does not outline specific plans to provide alternative investment sources to retain IP and businesses in the UK.
Department for Business and Trade
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42
Conclusion
Acknowledged
Para 170
Whilst the future of the Grand Challenges is uncertain the fundamental issues which underpinned them...
Conclusion
Whilst the future of the Grand Challenges is uncertain the fundamental issues which underpinned them remain pertinent. A growing R&D budget channelled through the Industrial Strategy Challenge Fund and the Advanced Research and Invention Agency, in combination with a modification …
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Government Response Summary
The government states that previous Grand Challenges work is now core policy and a recently published Innovation Strategy sets out a renewed approach to mission-based innovation, including new Missions to support its priorities.
Department for Business and Trade
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