State Custody related deaths
PFD Category
Reports: 348
Areas: 57
Earliest: Aug 2013
Latest: 19 Feb 2026
74% response rate (above 62% average). 70% of classified responses show concrete action taken. Reports rose 40% from 25 (2023) to 35 (2024).
PFD Reports
167 resultsPaul James
All Responded
2018-0254
27 Apr 2018
Mid Kent & Medway
HMP Elmley
Concerns summary
A prisoner with a serious self-harm history was permitted access to razor blades in a single cell, reflecting inadequate risk assessment and safety protocols for vulnerable individuals.
Anthony Paine
All Responded
2018-0088
28 Mar 2018
Liverpool and Wirral
HM Prison and Probation Service
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary
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John Chapman
All Responded
2018-0007
11 Jan 2018
Lancashire
HMP Wymott
Concerns summary
A critical lack of formal procedures for sharing prisoner self-harm and welfare alerts between prison reception staff and healthcare nurses during medical screenings created a risk of significant alerts being missed.
John O’Meara
All Responded
2018-0012
10 Jan 2018
London (West)
HMP Wormwood Scrubs
Concerns summary
Prison officers inconsistently followed Code Blue/Red procedures, delaying emergency response and Naloxone administration due to inadequate training. There's also an insufficient number of passive drug detection dogs to control Novel Psychoactive Substances.
Jason Basalat
All Responded
2017-0423
27 Nov 2017
Milton Keynes
Northamptonshire Police
HM Courts and Tribunals Service
Concerns summary
Poor information sharing between police, magistrates' court, and prison meant the prison lacked critical details about a vulnerable prisoner's mental state, and a mental health assessment couldn't be arranged.
Sam Molyneux
All Responded
2017-0340
13 Sep 2017
Liverpool & Wirral
HM Prison & Probation Service
Concerns summary
Old prison wings lacking anti-barricade doors delayed emergency access, and a prisoner with documented self-harm threats was not placed on an appropriate monitoring plan (ACCT).
Sean Plumstead
All Responded
2017-0316
9 Aug 2017
Hampshire (Central)
Carillion
HM Prison and Probation Services
Concerns summary
Winchester Prison has inadequate systems for storing electronic material and creating transcripts, leading to missing crucial evidence. This recurring issue raises a risk of future deaths due to poor record-keeping.
Edwin O’Donnell
All Responded
2017-0258
13 Jul 2017
Liverpool & Wirral
HM Prison and Probation Services
Concerns summary
Prison health reception screening failed due to lack of access to critical mental wellbeing documents and significant delays in follow-up screening. Additionally, probation staff lacked adequate ACCT training.
Richard Walsh
All Responded
2016-0377
25 Oct 2016
London Inner (South)
Department of Health and Social Care
Hampshire County Council
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary
Systemic failures and inadequate communication processes between police, courts, healthcare, and prison services led to crucial mental health assessment information not being effectively shared or accessed.
Roy Hoey
All Responded
2016-0360
13 Oct 2016
Liverpool and Wirral
National Offender Management Service
Concerns summary
Concerns arose from staff confusion regarding the interpretation and application of safer custody guidance, specifically when to open an ACCT plan, requiring clarification on mandatory assessment before initiation.
Wayne Cornlouer
All Responded
2016-0356
12 Oct 2016
Dorset
HMP Portland
Concerns summary
An emergency coding system for medical emergencies was not initially in Night Orders, raising concerns if all staff are now aware of its recent inclusion and proper use.
Michael Williams
All Responded
2016-0245
11 Jul 2016
Leicester City and Leicestershire South
HMP Leicester
Concerns summary
Prison staff missed mandated observations and used predictable intervals for checks. There was an inappropriate delay in responding after a cell observation panel was blocked, indicating a lack of clear training.
Anthony Fraser
All Responded
2016-0225
8 Jun 2016
South Yorkshire (East)
HMP Lindholme
Concerns summary
A significant systemic failure exists in conveying inmates' summary medical information from prison to A&E departments, potentially delaying crucial diagnosis and treatment.
Ronnie Olliffe
All Responded
2016-0224
15 May 2016
Mid Kent and Medway
HMP Rochester
Concerns summary
There was a failure to issue a Code Blue appropriately, a lack of understanding about its emergency consequences, and a failure to use an available defibrillator.
Ahmedreza Fathi
All Responded
2016-0173
5 May 2016
Leicester City and Leicestershire South
East Midlands Ambulance Service NHS Tru…
Concerns summary
Healthcare complex case planning was inadequate and not updated, multi-disciplinary meetings lacked formalisation and information access, and a prior overdose was not investigated as a safeguarding opportunity.
Luke Ayres
All Responded
2016-0148
15 Apr 2016
Birmingham and Solihull
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health N…
Concerns summary
Delays in emergency response were caused by a cut-off 999 call, a staff member providing ambulance information from a distance without current patient status, and paramedics not being immediately escorted to the ward.
Imran Douglas
All Responded
2015-0446-wp25096
29 Dec 2015
London Inner (South)
General Medical Council
National Offender Management Service
London Borough of Tower Hamlets
Derek Thomas
All Responded
2015-0502
15 Dec 2015
County Durham and Darlington
HMP Durham
National Offender Management Service
G4S
+1 more
Concerns summary
Prison reception procedures failed under extreme pressure, leading to suicide risk information being overlooked due to staffing issues. Additionally, there was poor communication and conflicting understanding between prison and escort staff regarding critical safety form procedures.
Kevin Forster
All Responded
2015-0453
28 Oct 2015
County Durham and Darlington
G4S
National Offender Management Service
Concerns summary
HMP Durham had a serious drug problem, but staff lacked awareness and training on overdose policies, leading to complacent responses, inadequate treatment plans, and delayed emergency calls for prisoners under the influence.
Samuel Gale
All Responded
2015-0454
23 Oct 2015
South Yorkshire (East)
HMP and YOI Doncaster
Concerns summary
A prisoner's ACCT plan was closed without consulting crucial healthcare and management staff, suggesting a critical lapse in multi-disciplinary oversight for vulnerable individuals.
Luke Myers
All Responded
2015-0292
20 Jul 2015
Liverpool
National Offenders Management Service
Concerns summary
HMP Liverpool miscalculated the deceased's sentence, which was a likely factor in his death. Additionally, prison discipline staff lacked current first aid training, raising concerns for lone working officers.
Douglas Birch
All Responded
2015-0274
13 Jul 2015
Mid Kent and Medway
HMP Swaleside
Concerns summary
Prison officers were either unaware of or failed to follow instructions requiring them to elicit a response from prisoners upon cell unlocking. They also did not consistently receive or read crucial Prison Service Orders.
Davin Short
All Responded
2015-0245
29 Jun 2015
Norfolk
HMP Wayland
Concerns summary
The prison's lack of an electronic cell bell recording system and unclear guidance on radio use for healthcare staff create risks of medical emergencies being overlooked or delayed, endangering prisoners.
Greg Revell
All Responded
2015-0165
28 Apr 2015
Leicester (City & South)
HM YOI Glen Parva
Leicestershire Partnership Trust
Concerns summary
Ineffective suicide prevention measures were evident, with a prisoner not placed on ACCT despite clear risk and a culture of avoiding such measures. Healthcare information systems were insufficient, leading to missed opportunities for vital medication and treatment.
Kingsley Burrell
All Responded
2015-0472
20 Mar 2015
Birmingham and Solihull
Association of Chief Police Officers
Association of Ambulance Chief Executiv…
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary
There is a national lack of understanding and training regarding acute behavioural disturbance and the risks of prolonged restraint. Additionally, specialized mental health crisis teams and updated patient conveying policies are not nationally implemented.