Suicide
PFD Category
Reports: 847
Areas: 72
Earliest: Feb 2015
Latest: 7 Apr 2026
85% response rate (above 63% average). 43% of classified responses show concrete action taken. Reports rose 26% from 117 (2023) to 148 (2024).
PFD Reports
847 resultsKevin McDonnell
All Responded
2024-0433
7 Aug 2024
Nottingham City and Nottinghamshire
HM Prison and Probation Service
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison staff failed to conduct meaningful ACCT observations and share critical risk information for at-risk prisoners. Furthermore, there was a failure to secure and retain accurate documentary evidence following a death in custody.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
HMP Nottingham has increased SASH/ACCT awareness training for staff and introduced a 'trigger' database for sharing pertinent risk information. ACCT books are no longer removed from the wing during quality checks to ensure contemporaneous entries.
Matthew Braben
No Identified Response CC
2024-0423
1 Aug 2024
West London
His Majesty’s Prison and Probation Serv…
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate recognition of childbirth as a mental health risk factor, poor ACCT process and staff training, and prolonged cell confinement due to gym instructor shortages significantly harmed prisoner mental health.
Kieran Lavin
All Responded
2024-0422
1 Aug 2024
Birmingham and Solihull
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health N…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical suicide risk information was not recorded or shared effectively due to busy shifts. Post-death guidance for informal patient transport risk assessment remains inadequate, lacking specific questions for comprehensive evaluation.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust is setting up regular Risk Huddles, providing further Risk Assessment training, sharing investigation findings with staff, appointing an Urgent Care Team Manager, and updating the Transport Policy to improve communication and handover processes.
Bethany Langton
Partially Responded
2024-0544
30 Jul 2024
Nottingham City and Nottinghamshire
Department for Science Innovation and T…
Department of Health and Social Care
National Suicide Prevention Strategy Ad…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The easy online availability of lethal Sodium Nitrite, combined with suppliers' unawareness of its misuse and slow removal of suicide-related online guidance, facilitates self-harm.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The DHSC leads an emerging methods working group to prevent access to harmful substances and involves multiple agencies. The Online Safety Act requires services to rapidly remove regulated content and the Government has published a suicide prevention strategy.
Danny Anderson
All Responded
2024-0405
25 Jul 2024
East London
Essex Partnership University NHS Founda…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There was a lack of adequate risk formulation, over-reliance on patient self-reporting, and insufficient information gathering before discharge from mental health services, indicating staff lacked understanding of robust risk assessment and safety planning.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust details improvements to risk formulation on discharge, including discharge planning meetings with the MDT. They also mention training, a clinical risk policy, and a review of care coordinator roles and responsibilities to address safety concerns.
Nathan Scantlebury
Partially Responded
2024-0417
23 Jul 2024
Cheshire
Department for Education
Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is a critical and long-standing national and local shortage of suitable placements for high-risk children with complex mental health needs.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England are undertaking significant improvements nationally to develop Children and Young People’s Mental Health (CYPMH) inpatient pathways. They cite investment in localised inpatient and alternative provision, and the intention of the local ICB is to develop cross organisational data set to explore the rising prevalence of complex mental health and develop appropriate places of care. The Department of Health and Social Care acknowledges concerns over the lack of suitable placements for high-risk children with complex mental health needs. They are committed to ensuring access to community services and re-designing inpatient mental health care to enable a more community-based provision of care.
Neil Woodley
All Responded
2024-0414
23 Jul 2024
South London
Metropolitan Police Service
Surrey Police
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Failures in communication between police forces led to a significant delay in conducting a welfare check, raising concerns about avoidable fatalities in future cases.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Metropolitan Police Service will deliver learning to staff and officers highlighting the importance of strict location sharing and compliance with standard operating procedures. Surrey Police reviewed records of calls and concluded that calls were handled correctly and promptly passed to the MPS. They agree with MPS that there was no failure in communication between Surrey Police and MPS.
Russell Irvine
All Responded
2024-0393
22 Jul 2024
Durham & Darlington
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison staff failed to escalate or monitor a prisoner's reported refusal of food and fluids, highlighting a national absence of formal policy for monitoring prisoner meal collection.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
While stating existing policy covers monitoring food refusals, HMPPS will write to all Governors to remind staff of their role in early identification of food and/or fluid refusals, and to satisfy themselves that systems are in place for recording information and sharing it with healthcare providers.
Gemima Christodoulou-Peace
All Responded
2024-0391
22 Jul 2024
Suffolk
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Clinicians lack a central resource to identify medications increasing suicidal behaviour, call recordings for remote interactions are limited, and there were significant delays in accessing mental health services and medication reviews despite escalating patient distress.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Department acknowledges the concerns and highlights existing mechanisms for sharing patient information and work to improve access to mental health services. They also mention a revised Trust Strategy implemented in May 2024, though this seems to predate the report.
Deborah Cooper
All Responded
2024-0395
18 Jul 2024
Wiltshire & Swindon
Department for Science, Innovation & Te…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A book detailing suicide methods is freely available on Amazon UK, and existing legislative frameworks, including the Suicide Act and Online Safety Act, appear ineffective in preventing its marketing and supply.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Secretary of State acknowledges the coroner's concerns regarding the Online Safety Act and its application to potentially harmful content on platforms like Amazon, but states that enforcement is the responsibility of the police and CPS. The response also clarifies the remit of the Ministry of Justice regarding the Suicide Act 1961.
Anna Elliot
All Responded
2024-0386
18 Jul 2024
Inner North London
East London Foundation Trust (ELFT)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The unit experienced widespread poor record-keeping, inadequate observation chart entries, and a rising trend of missed and falsified observations, indicating a failure to adhere to critical safety protocols despite training and previous PFD reports.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
ELFT has implemented measures including admin cover during team handovers to prevent missed calls, updated lone working policies, and revised observation policies with training. They are developing an e-obs platform with time-stamped entries and alerts for overdue observations.
Jessica de Souza
All Responded
2024-0407
16 Jul 2024
Surrey
BMJ Group
National Institute for Health and Clini…
Royal Pharmaceutical Society
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Clinicians relied on potentially misleading guidance to prescribe aripiprazole as a monotherapy for bipolar disorder, which was ineffective in protecting the patient from depressive relapse.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Royal Pharmaceutical Society explains that the BNF provides a general overview and may not include all information necessary for prescribing, recommending referral to a specialist for bipolar disorder. They will continue to monitor for additional information around the management of bipolar disorder for future updates. BMJ acknowledges the coroner's concerns regarding BMJ Best Practice's content on bipolar disorder treatment. They state that the tool is a reference for medical professionals and that content is regularly reviewed and updated, but the decision on treatment remains with the prescribing clinician. They highlight the importance of consulting multiple sources and checking product information sheets for medications. NICE acknowledges the coroner's concerns regarding their bipolar disorder guideline (CG185) and its consideration of the two polarities of bipolar disorder in long-term treatment. They will discuss this area with their topic experts and review any new evidence, updating recommendations if necessary.
Glenn Jacques and Ben Whiteman and Callum Clark
No Identified Response
2024-0376
16 Jul 2024
Durham & Darlington
Northern Rail
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The railway station, a known location for suicides, met the 'hotspot' criteria with three incidents in 12 months, despite previous categorisation suggesting otherwise.
Megan Davison
All Responded
2024-0373
15 Jul 2024
Hertfordshire
Department of Health and Social Care
Hertfordshire and West Essex Integrated…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A national lack of diagnosis and integrated treatment pathways for Type 1 Diabetes with Eating Disorder (T1DE) and DKA, alongside an inability to share patient records with private providers, impedes comprehensive care.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The ICB acknowledges the need for integrated care for patients with Type 1 Diabetes and Disordered Eating. They plan to implement a care pathway for these patients once national guidance is available and are working to resolve funding challenges to extend data sharing across more care providers. NHS England has provided funding for eight Integrated Care Boards to develop T1DE services, including services accessible to patients in Hertfordshire and West Essex. They have invested in pilots to test integrated diabetes and mental health pathways and are sharing learning nationally.
Judith Obholzer
All Responded
2024-0377
12 Jul 2024
Inner West London
Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England
South West London and St George’s Menta…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Insufficient clarity and integration between private and NHS mental health services led to poor information sharing, difficult crisis team referrals, and delayed treatment plans for patients.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England has increased investment in community mental health services. They also note that the Trust has made emergency referral information more prominent on its website, and are reviewing the interface between NHS and non-NHS providers. The Trust will explore ways to obtain advanced consent to share information with private providers and will remind staff about the 'Urgent Care Pathway' and the 'Private Providers Shared Care Policy' via a bulletin in October 2024. DHSC acknowledges concerns about pressures on NHS mental health services, the interface between private practitioners and the NHS, and information sharing. DHSC will recruit an additional 8,500 mental health workers to reduce delays and provide faster treatment. Work is in progress at NHS England to review the interface between NHS and non-NHS funded independent health providers.
Benjamin Faux
All Responded
2024-0365
10 Jul 2024
Berkshire
Reading University
Universities UK
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The university failed to provide adequate pastoral care for taught research students, lacked processes for monitoring engagement and ensuring follow-through on study suspensions, and staff underestimated mental health risks.
Noted
(AI summary)
The University of Reading has already taken several actions, including clarifying SDAT responsibilities, aligning support for MbR students with taught programmes, implementing a notification system for monitoring student engagement, and reinforcing SDAT responsibilities through new guidance. They have also clarified referral pathways for mental health support and ensured assignment with relevant professional codes of conduct. Universities UK acknowledges the coroner's concerns and states they will take the relevant lessons forward into their ongoing work, including national reviews, mental health taskforces, the University Mental Health Charter, and suicide-safer universities guidance. They note they do not have regulatory authority over member institutions.
Lee McHale
All Responded
2024-0356
3 Jul 2024
Manchester South
Ministry of Housing, Communities & Loca…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The 'bedroom tax' caused significant housing benefit shortfalls, leading to rent arrears and fear of eviction for a former foster parent, contributing to their fatal overdose.
Noted
(AI summary)
DWP expresses condolences and explains the policy regarding spare room subsidy, but states they cannot comment on the specifics of the case. They state that the policy is clear and additional support is available through the DHP scheme.
Michelle Moore
All Responded
2024-0349
26 Jun 2024
Somerset
National Institute for Healthcare and C…
NHS England
Somerset Foundation Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There was a lack of joined-up care between menopause and mental health treatment, compounded by a poor understanding of their link and an absence of national guidance or training.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England acknowledges the concerns raised about the link between menopause and mental health decline and highlights existing NICE guidance. They also describe the role of the Regulation 28 Working Group in sharing learnings nationally. Somerset NHS Foundation Trust established a multi-disciplinary task and finish group to create guidance for clinicians on considering menopause/perimenopause during assessments, and plans to share the guidance in the coming weeks. They are also exploring national resources through the Newson Health Menopause Clinic. NICE is currently updating its guideline on menopause: diagnosis and management [NG23] with publication expected on 7 November 2024 and following publication, their surveillance team will assess if any further changes relating to mental health and menopause are needed.
Nicola Lacey
All Responded
2024-0340
26 Jun 2024
Herefordshire
Herefordshire and Worcestershire Health…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The deceased had a responsible position within Healthcare, but no further details are provided in the concerns text.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust has developed two Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), one for within working hours and one for out of hours, to ensure the process for disclosing colleagues' mental health difficulties is clear and followed routinely; these SOPs are now in place and will be added to their Position of Trust Policy.
Isobel Stapleton
All Responded
2024-0341
25 Jun 2024
South Wales Central
Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Boa…
Welsh Government
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health practitioners lack easy access to complete patient records across Wales and NHS England. Acute and home treatment teams also suffer from a lack of clinical psychologists and lengthy psychotherapy waiting lists.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Digital Health and Care Wales is developing a business case for the introduction and deployment of mental health systems across health boards in NHS Wales, with a phased approach anticipated over a number of years. The Welsh government is also working to improve discharge arrangements and the quality of care and treatment planning through a Strategic Mental Health Programme and a Mental Health Patient Safety Programme. CTMUHB has made a dedicated psychological professional available for direct assessment and treatment in all three CRHTTs, eliminating the waiting list. They also contact people on the waiting list for psychological therapies in Local Primary Mental Health Support Services after two weeks and 6 months of waiting, using CORE-10 to monitor and escalate changes in clinical presentation or risk.
Liam McCarlie
All Responded
2024-0337
24 Jun 2024
Northamptonshire
East Midlands Ambulance Service NHS Tru…
Northamptonshire Integrated Care Board
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health professionals in Emergency Operations Centres lack access to vital community mental health records, hindering informed triage and ambulance dispatch for patients with mental health needs.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Northamptonshire ICB and Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust (NHFT) have put in place a 24/7 mental health crisis service, run by NHFT, to support the ambulance service with access to mental health practitioners within an hour of a call. EMAS also includes mental health workers in their call center, with a 24/7 service.
Thomas Geraghty
All Responded
2024-0362
21 Jun 2024
East Sussex
Chelsfield Surgery
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A patient was deregistered from their GP surgery without notification, discontinuing vital antipsychotic medication. There is no process to ensure continuity of essential prescriptions when patients are removed, risking their health.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Chelsfield Surgery held a Significant Event Analysis meeting, reviewed and updated its Removal of Patients Policy, and circulated updated policies and learning points to all non-clinical staff; a practice meeting is scheduled to disseminate the conclusions of the SEA to all staff.
Nicola Forster
All Responded
2024-0334
20 Jun 2024
Bedfordshire and Luton
Metropolitan Police Service
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A culture of institutional defensiveness and poor management persists within the Metropolitan Police Service, with junior officers fearing speaking out and senior management failing to address concerns independently.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Metropolitan Police Service has introduced guidance for managers following the death of a colleague and a chief officer provides additional oversight of all inquest proceedings, where it is considered that workplace relationships may be a potential factor.
Lee-Ann Ince
All Responded
2024-0333
20 Jun 2024
Manchester South
Greater Manchester Integrated Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Agencies supporting the victim lacked understanding of coercive control and the impact of "love bombing." Children's concerns were overlooked, and the victim's physical health vulnerability was not recognised, increasing her risk.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS Greater Manchester Integrated Care (NHS GM) and partners will translate recommendations into tangible actions, and the Community Safety Partnership Board will retain local governance to ensure actions are met and report back on progress. Trafford Council and NHS GM are planning specialist training on the Care Act & Domestic Abuse, and a dedicated task & finish group to develop their approach to supporting victims of domestic abuse with physical disabilities/health needs, with the training to be launched by April 2025.
Shelemiah Peterkin
All Responded
2024-0332
20 Jun 2024
Birmingham and Solihull
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health F…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Staffing shortages caused delays in mental health referrals and patient care. Additionally, early warning sign assessments were not completed to standard, and action plans to improve this were missed.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Lyndon CMHT has successfully recruited into all vacant posts and additional investment into the team has also taken place. Early Warning Signs will be incorporated into the DIALOG+ training and existing CPA Part B Care Plan and Dialog+ Safety Plan have been reviewed.