MAI-75 Response Accepted Self-assessed

Operational Commander to gain situational awareness first

Recommendation

North West Ambulance Service should review its Major Incident Response Plan to make clear that the first resource on scene should assume the role of Operational Commander only once they have achieved situational awareness.

Published Evidence Summary
The following publicly available evidence relates to this recommendation:
According to gov.uk, 27 February 2026, the North West Ambulance Service (NWAS) Incident Response Plan and associated action cards have been updated to clarify that, in the early stages of an incident, the first resources on scene should obtain situational awareness before assuming the role of Operational Commander, subject to dynamic risk assessment. According to JESIP Joint Doctrine v3.1, April 2024, the JESIP Joint Doctrine was also updated in April 2024, emphasizing command-level interoperability.
How was this assessed?
Assessed by gemini-2.5-flash on 19 Mar 2026
Checked data held on this site (government responses, progress updates, independent evidence)
External sources searched: www.gov.uk, mainquiry.dac.grid.civilservice.gov.uk, www.legislation.gov.uk, hansard.parliament.uk
Jurisdiction
UK-wide
Response
Accepted
Accepted UK Government
03 Nov 2022

The Home Secretary made a written statement to Parliament on 3 November 2022 following publication of Volume 2, acknowledging the findings on emergency response failures and stating the government would work with emergency services to implement improvements. The response committed to reviewing interoperability arrangements between emergency services and strengthening joint training and exercising protocols for major incidents.

Read Full Response
Progress Timeline
Official Report
27 Feb 2026

The North West Ambulance Service Incident Response Plan and action cards now reflect that in the early stages of an incident, first resources should, subject to a dynamic risk assessment, go forward and obtain situational awareness prior to assuming the role of Operational Commander

Official Report
14 Nov 2025

The North West Ambulance Service Incident Response Plan and action cards now reflect that in the early stages of an incident, first resources should, subject to a dynamic risk assessment, go forward and obtain situational awareness prior to assuming the role of Operational Commander

Published Evidence

Published assessments of implementation progress from inspectorates, select committees, official progress reports, and other sources. Check the source type badge to see whether each assessment is independent or government self-reported.

Reasonable Progress
14 Nov 2025
Cabinet Office Other

Government published formal Manchester Arena Inquiry recommendations dashboard on GOV.UK (14 November 2025) tracking all 149 recommendations with implementation progress updates.

Manchester Arena Inquiry recommendations dashboar… View Source
Reasonable Progress
03 Apr 2025
UK Parliament legislation

Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act 2025 received Royal Assent 3 April 2025. Creates two tiers: Standard Duty (200-799 capacity) and Enhanced Duty (800+). SIA will be regulator. Not yet in force -- at least 24 months before enforcement (expected April 2027).

Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act 2025 View Source
Good Progress
01 Apr 2024
JESIP Other

JESIP Joint Doctrine updated to v3.1 (April 2024) following inquiry findings on interoperability failures. Operation Plato reformed to cover all terrorist attack types, not just firearms. Emphasis extended beyond command-level to frontline responders.

JESIP Joint Doctrine Version 3.1, April 2024 View Source
Reasonable Progress
05 Jun 2023
National Police Chiefs Council Other

NPCC, Counter Terrorism Policing and College of Policing provided comprehensive updates to Sir John Saunders demonstrating "continued drive to improve collective response to terrorist incidents."

View detailed findings

Representatives working with UK Intelligence Community to address closed Volume Three recommendations. Cross-government monitoring ongoing.

NPCC Monitored Recommendation Hearings Update View Source
Source
Report Manchester Arena Inquiry: Volume 2: Emergency Response 03 Nov 2022
Responsible Bodies
North West Ambulance Service Primary
Recommendation age 3.4 yrs
Last formal update 27 Feb 2026