Progress in remediating dangerous cladding
Public Accounts Committee
Closed
Inquiry
After the Grenfell tower block fire tragedy that killed 71 people the Government established the Building Safety Programme, to “ensure that residents of high-rise residential buildings are safe, and feel safe from the risk of fire”. The Grenfell Inquiry said it was essential that similar cladding was removed from the …
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25
Conclusions
1
Report
1
Oral session
4
Letters
1
Event
Activity timeline 8 events
14 Jun
2021
2021
1 Mar
2021
2021
26 Jan
2021
2021
13 Jan
2021
2021
18 Nov
2020
2020
16 Sep
2020
2020
Report published
6 Jul
2020
2020
Oral evidence
6 Jul
2020
2020
Formal meeting (oral evidence session) · The Thatcher Room, Portcullis House
Oral evidence sessions 1 session
6 Jul 2020
View on parliament.uk
Progress in remediating dangerous cladding
Jeremy Pocklington · Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government
Neil 0'Connor · Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government
Reports 1 report · click to expand
| Title | HC No. | Published | Items | Response |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sixteenth Report - Progress in remediating dangerous cladding | HC 406 | 16 Sep 2020 | 25 | Responded |
Recommendations & Conclusions
25 results
2
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The Department is not fully funding the replacement of forms of dangerous cladding which are...
The Department is not fully funding the replacement of forms of dangerous cladding which are different from that used on Grenfell Tower, nor is it prioritising spending according to greatest risks or need. While the Department has established a new …
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Government Response
2.1 The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Ta rget implementation date: To be determined 2.2 The department has committed to bring forward proposals for ensuring that unsafe cladding is …
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HM Treasury
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3
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The Department has no knowledge of how many care homes below 18 metres in height...
The Department has no knowledge of how many care homes below 18 metres in height have dangerous cladding. The Department has published advice that the risks of unsafe cladding are increased for buildings, such as care homes, where there are …
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Government Response
The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Target implementation date: December 2020 3.4 The department will work with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) and sector representatives …
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HM Treasury
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4
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The Department has not done enough to address spiralling insurance costs and ‘nil’ mortgage valuations.
The Department has not done enough to address spiralling insurance costs and ‘nil’ mortgage valuations. Private leaseholders in blocks with dangerous cladding have received ‘nil’ valuations for their properties, meaning they have found it impossible to sell or remortgage, while …
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Government Response
5: PAC conclusion: The Department has not done enough to address spiraling insurance costs and ‘nil’ mortgage valuations. 5: PAC recommendation: The Department should ensure that cross-sector work to resolve …
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HM Treasury
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5
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
There is a shortage of specialist skills to support the remediation of buildings with unsafe...
There is a shortage of specialist skills to support the remediation of buildings with unsafe cladding. There is a shortage of fire safety expertise, both in the enforcement and inspection of buildings with unsafe cladding; this has been a particular …
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Government Response
6: PAC conclusion: There is a shortage of specialist skills to support the remediation of buildings with unsafe cladding. 6: PAC recommendation: The Department should, within the next three months …
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HM Treasury
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1
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
On the basis of a report by the Comptroller and Auditor General, we took evidence...
On the basis of a report by the Comptroller and Auditor General, we took evidence from the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (the Department) about the remediation of dangerous of cladding on high-rise buildings.1
Government Response
1. NHS resilience and recovery – Lee McDonough, DHSC; Ruth May, Chief Nursing Office for England 2. Social care resilience including workforce and minimising transmission – Michelle Dyson, DHSC 3. …
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HM Treasury
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6
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
In a review commissioned jointly by the Department and the Home Office in the wake...
In a review commissioned jointly by the Department and the Home Office in the wake of the Grenfell Tower fire, Dame Judith Hackitt found that the building regulatory system was “not fit for purpose” to protect high-rise buildings.16 While the …
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Government Response
19. Nineteenth Report of Session 2019-21 The Sponsor Body (for the Restoration and Renewal of the Palace of Westminster) Restoration and renewal of the Palace of Westminster Introduction from the …
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HM Treasury
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7
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
Aluminium composite material cladding is not the only form of flammable cladding that has prompted...
Aluminium composite material cladding is not the only form of flammable cladding that has prompted serious safety concerns.19 In January 2020 the Department published 9 Q 19 10 Q 59 11 C&AG’s Report, paragraph 11 12 Hansard HC, 19 July …
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Government Response
The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Target implementation date: December 2020 3.1 The department recognises that ACM is not the only form of cladding that has prompted serious safety …
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HM Treasury
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8
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The Department told us it estimated the costs of replacing this cladding as between £3...
The Department told us it estimated the costs of replacing this cladding as between £3 billion and £3.5 billion; the new £1 billion fund would therefore be expected to cover up to a third of these costs. It said the …
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Government Response
The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Target implementation date: December 2020 3.3 The department recognises that the costs of replacing unsafe non-ACM cladding are significant. The Building Safety Fund …
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HM Treasury
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9
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The Department intends for the £1 billion Building Safety Fund for non-ACM cladding to be...
The Department intends for the £1 billion Building Safety Fund for non-ACM cladding to be committed in full by the end of the 2020–21 financial year. The National Audit Office has suggested that this timetable would pose potentially significant challenges …
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Government Response
The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Target implementation date: December 2020 3.2 From the outset of the programme, the department has engaged industry to ensure sufficient capacity exists to …
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HM Treasury
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10
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The Department said it was unacceptable that buildings of any height had unsafe cladding, not...
The Department said it was unacceptable that buildings of any height had unsafe cladding, not just high-rise buildings (i.e. those above 18 metres in height). Nevertheless, it said it was not funding the replacement of cladding in buildings below 18 …
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Government Response
3.5 The department will write to the Committee in the spring of 2021 with an update on the data collection of external wall systems of 11-18 metres high residential buildings.
HM Treasury
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11
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
One category of buildings below 18 metres that might present increased risks are care homes.
One category of buildings below 18 metres that might present increased risks are care homes. In January 2020 the Department published advice from its independent expert advisory panel that buildings of any height with residents who need significant assistance to …
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Government Response
3.4 The department recognises that work by the CQC could be explored around care home fire safety risks.
HM Treasury
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12
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The Department understands there are around 40,000 care homes, sheltered homes, and hospitals (i.e.
The Department understands there are around 40,000 care homes, sheltered homes, and hospitals (i.e. buildings with residents who might need significant assistance to evacuate) below 18 metres in England, of which 98% are below 11 metres (less than four storeys).40 …
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Government Response
3.5 The department will write to the Committee in the spring of 2021 with an update on the data collection of external wall systems of 11-18 metres high residential buildings.
HM Treasury
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13
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The number of residents living in buildings with unsafe cladding is not clear.
The number of residents living in buildings with unsafe cladding is not clear. The Department estimates there are over 20,000 homes in around 240 high-rise buildings yet to be remediated with unsafe cladding similar to that used on the Grenfell …
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Government Response
3.3 The department will write to the Committee in the spring of 2021 with an update on the data collection of external wall systems of 11-18 metres high residential buildings.
HM Treasury
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14
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
Living in unsafe buildings has clearly impacted residents’ mental well-being.
Living in unsafe buildings has clearly impacted residents’ mental well-being. According to a survey undertaken by UK Cladding Action Group, of the 550 residents that took part, nine out of ten leaseholders in flats with unsafe cladding say their mental …
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HM Treasury
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15
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
Private leaseholders’ emotional strain has been compounded by rising costs passed on to them by...
Private leaseholders’ emotional strain has been compounded by rising costs passed on to them by their building owners. These costs are often as a result of interim fire safety measures. The Department estimated a common interim measure, waking watches (overnight …
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Government Response
4.3 However, understandably, many leaseholders are anxious about costs from interim measures, such as waking watch (overnight patrols to evacuate residents in case of fire). The department has been investigating …
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HM Treasury
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16
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
Additional costs may also arrive through wider fire safety issues discovered during remediation works and...
Additional costs may also arrive through wider fire safety issues discovered during remediation works and need correction. The National Audit Office found that cladding inspection has revealed other significant flaws in construction and fire safety in many 42 Ministry of …
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HM Treasury
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17
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
We asked the Department if it knew of any impact to social sector rents as...
We asked the Department if it knew of any impact to social sector rents as a result of cladding replacement. It told us that it does not collect the information currently, but it has received information from social landlords, and …
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HM Treasury
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18
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
Leaseholders in blocks with dangerous cladding have had their properties valued nil, making it impossible...
Leaseholders in blocks with dangerous cladding have had their properties valued nil, making it impossible for them to sell or remortgage. This issue was raised with us many times in written evidence from across the sector and confidentially from residents.54 …
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Government Response
5.3 The department is aware that some lenders and valuers are using the RICS EWS1 valuation process for multi-storey, multi-occupancy residential blocks of any height. The department does not support …
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HM Treasury
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19
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
However, the process has not been working as intended.
However, the process has not been working as intended. The process can be expensive and lasts for only five years, with costs often passed onto leaseholders.57 The process has been slow; the demand for the work to inspect external walls …
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Government Response
5.1 The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Target implementation date: May 2021 5.2 The External Wall Fire Review process (EWS1 form) was introduced by the Royal Institution of Chartered …
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HM Treasury
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20
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
In response to our concern that leaseholders are receiving nil valuations, the Department told us...
In response to our concern that leaseholders are receiving nil valuations, the Department told us that this is an “industry issue” but it is engaging with lenders and involving the Treasury on this.63 UK Finance wrote to us to say …
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Government Response
5.3 The department is aware that some lenders and valuers are using the RICS EWS1 valuation process for multi-storey, multi-occupancy residential blocks of any height. The department does not support …
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HM Treasury
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21
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
We made it clear to the Department that professional indemnity insurance has been regularly brought...
We made it clear to the Department that professional indemnity insurance has been regularly brought to our attention by the industry and needs sorting as a priority.67 The Department told us that it is working with the Fire Industry Association …
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Government Response
5.4 The department is aware of challenges with the capacity of professional fire expertise and associated public indemnity insurance constraints. With industry, the department has several joint workstreams actively seeking …
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HM Treasury
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22
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
While leaseholders have been unable to move or remortgage, some have seen their insurances premiums...
While leaseholders have been unable to move or remortgage, some have seen their insurances premiums rise significantly. For those in buildings with serious fire safety defects, there are examples of premiums rising by over 400%.69 This is on top of …
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Government Response
5.5 The department is also aware of challenges in accessing affordable buildings insurance for some blocks with building safety concerns. Officials are working with industry to understand this better.
HM Treasury
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23
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The National Audit Office found that there has been a shortage of skills or personnel...
The National Audit Office found that there has been a shortage of skills or personnel needed to complete remediation work.72 However, shortages are not restricted to the removal and replacement of cladding. The Local Government Association wrote to us outlining …
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Government Response
6.4 The department is fully aware of the challenges with the capacity of professional fire expertise and the associated public indemnity insurance constraints. As set out in the department’s response …
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HM Treasury
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24
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
We raised concerns with the Department about the ability to complete remediation work by the...
We raised concerns with the Department about the ability to complete remediation work by the end of 2021 with the current skills capacity. The Department told us that it believes there is sufficient capacity, but recognised the timescale as “challenging”.77 …
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Government Response
6.2 From the outset of the programme, the department has engaged industry to ensure sufficient capacity exists to meet demand and to have arrangements in place to address any blockages …
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HM Treasury
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25
Conclusion
Sixteenth Report - Progress in rem…
The demand for resources to inspect and remediate buildings with safety concerns is already high...
The demand for resources to inspect and remediate buildings with safety concerns is already high and set to increase with the new £1 billion Building Safety Fund. The Department estimates there to be around 1,700 buildings with unsafe non-ACM cladding …
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Government Response
The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Target implementation date: December 2020 3.2 From the outset of the programme, the department has engaged industry to ensure sufficient capacity exists to …
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HM Treasury
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Correspondence 4 letters
14 Jun 2021
Correspondence from Jeremy Pocklington CB, Permanent Secretary Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government, re In response to the Public Accounts Committee’s 16th Report of Session 2019-2021 ‘Progress in remediating dangerous cladding’, dated 7 June 2021
Parliament page
1 Mar 2021
Correspondence from Jeremy Pocklington, Permanent Secretary, Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government, re Progress in remediating dangerous cladding, 24 February 2021
Parliament page
26 Jan 2021
Correspondence from Jeremy Pocklington, Permanent Secretary, Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government, re Remediation of dangerous cladding, dated 18 January 2021
Parliament page
13 Jan 2021
Correspondence from Jeremy Pocklington, Permanent Secretary, Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government, re Building Safety Fund – Risks of committing all £1bn by end of March 2021, dated 22 December 2020
Parliament page