London (South)
Coroner Area
Reports: 52
Earliest: Aug 2013
Latest: 11 Dec 2025
58% response rate (below 63% average).
Ashana Charles
Partially Responded
2025-0620
11 Dec 2025
NHSE
NHS England
[REDACTED], Chief Executive, Medicines …
+1 more
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical medical equipment was not retained for forensic investigation, and there is inconsistent national guidance on parenteral nutrition filters, alongside fragmented risk management between manufacturers and health providers.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
NHS England reports that the British Pharmaceutical Nutrition Group (BPNG) issued a position statement in August 2025 recommending that all PN admixtures should be administered via a filter with a pore size of 1.2 μm and that this has been passed to stakeholders, including the BAPEN and the RCN for incorporation into relevant guidance. Lewisham & Greenwich NHS Trust has evaluated the use of 1.2 micron filters in PN feeding and is in the process of setting up the ordering process.
Evelyn Rae Le Masurier-O’Sullivan
No Identified Response
2025-0597
26 Nov 2025
Crown Commercial Services
NHS England
Child Death (from 2015)
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Midwifery staff failed to elicit and act upon parental concerns about a baby's breathing and crying during postnatal contacts, leading to missed neonatal assessments and escalation.
Leo Barber
All Responded
2025-0505
9 Oct 2025
Google UK & Ireland
Child Death (from 2015)
Railway related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Vulnerable children can access online suicide material, and international service providers’ jurisdictional stance can obstruct coronial investigations, hindering efforts to prevent future deaths.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Google makes available an Inactive Account Manager tool, which allows users to designate third parties to receive parts of their account data in the event of their death or inactivity and are engaging actively with Ofcom and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology on issues regarding access to information relevant to an inquest.
Luke Chatterton
No Identified Response CC
2025-0470
19 Sep 2025
Croydon University Hospital
Medicines and Healthcare Products Regul…
Royal College of Emergency Medicine
+3 more
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Significant delays in accessing advanced life support in a mental health hospital and a lack of national guidelines for managing antipsychotic-induced bowel obstruction in emergency departments were identified.
Miles Robinson
No Identified Response
2025-0340
8 Jul 2025
Emergency Call Prioritisation Advisory …
London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The ambulance triage system's rigidity incorrectly categorised a heart attack call as less urgent, lacking specific determinants for heart attack symptoms and risking delayed response if a cardiac arrest occurs.
Anthony Wood
No Identified Response CC
2025-0282
3 Jun 2025
Epsom and St. Helier University Hospita…
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A high-risk, severely frail patient fell due to inadequate falls prevention, including missing crash mats, a lowered bed-rail, and only one staff member attending when two were required.
Caroline and Bernard Cleall
All Responded
2025-0222
9 May 2025
London Borough of Croydon
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Adult Social Care's inability to access NHS hospital discharge assessment records for telecare prevents proper review of client needs, risking inadequate support and missed opportunities to revise safety packages.
Noted
(AI summary)
The council disputes the coroner's concern that its staff could not access records, stating that the records were available, and a review of care arrangements was carried out with awareness of the assessment. It also states that its Careline service acted upon learning from the events leading up to the deaths of Mr and Mrs Cleall.
Christopher McDonald
All Responded
2025-0172
7 Apr 2025
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundatio…
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Psychiatric unit staff lacked understanding and adherence to the 'AWOL - Missing & Absent Persons Policy,' failing in individualized assessments, police accompaniment, and joint action planning.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust will mandate MDT risk assessments after AWOL incidents, require consultation with on-call managers out-of-hours, deliver refresher training on the AWOL policy, and document Section 17 leave conditions in care plans. They will also remind wards of the requirement for staff to accompany police when returning patients and reinforce joint action planning with police.
Luke Worrell
Partially Responded CC
2025-0123
21 Feb 2025
Care Quality Commission
Department of Health and Social Care
Medicines and Healthcare Products Regul…
+2 more
Mental Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Clinical staff lacked awareness of potentially fatal Clozapine side effects and inappropriately used a community treatment order when a higher level of Mental Health Act section was necessary.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
NHS England has updated the British National Formulary (BNF) and the Summary of Product Characteristics on the Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC), updated the Specialist Pharmacy Service website page on Clozapine, and in February 2022, NHS England’s National Specialty Advisor for Mental Health Pharmacy wrote to all Mental Health Chief Pharmacists, asking them to cascade the updated SPS link on Clozapine to all prescribers of Clozapine. The MHRA acknowledges concerns about awareness of clozapine side effects and is reviewing product information for clozapine, including warnings for healthcare professionals, patients, and carers, with stakeholder engagement planned. DHSC acknowledges concerns around clozapine side effects awareness and CTO use. The Mental Health Bill will introduce further professional oversight in decisions regarding the use and operation of CTOs. The CQC will review any new information provided in relation to this case via their Specific Incidents Guidance (SIG) and are committed to undertaking a national review of adult community mental health services across England.
Paul Dunne
Partially Responded
2025-0104
21 Feb 2025
Care Quality Commission
Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England
+1 more
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health professionals exhibited significant gaps in risk assessment judgment, mental health staff failed to follow A&E policies, and incompatible electronic record systems prevented crucial information sharing between departments.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England is committed to improving Electronic Patient Records (EPRs) across all NHS Trusts and has provided funding to ensure all NHS Trusts have an EPR implemented. An updated MHLT policy outlines the required documentation the MHLT will provide to acute trusts. CQC acknowledges the concerns raised, and states how they will be reviewed via their internal Specific Incidents Guidance (SIG) and that they will continue to monitor the trusts in line with their internal processes and methodology.
Neil Woodley
All Responded
2024-0414
23 Jul 2024
Metropolitan Police Service
Surrey Police
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Failures in communication between police forces led to a significant delay in conducting a welfare check, raising concerns about avoidable fatalities in future cases.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Metropolitan Police Service will deliver learning to staff and officers highlighting the importance of strict location sharing and compliance with standard operating procedures. Surrey Police reviewed records of calls and concluded that calls were handled correctly and promptly passed to the MPS. They agree with MPS that there was no failure in communication between Surrey Police and MPS.
Emily Collishaw
Partially Responded CC
2024-0431
27 Jun 2024
Department of Health and Social Care
Ministry of Housing, Communities & Loca…
NHS England
+1 more
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Insufficient, uncoordinated support and excessively long waiting times (up to seven months) for residential rehabilitation placements put vulnerable patients at significant risk, including sudden death.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England acknowledges the concerns raised in the report and refers to the SEL ICB's review of the case and the local authority's commissioning of drug and alcohol rehabilitation services. It also mentions the Regulation 28 Working Group which shares learnings from PFD reports across the NHS. DHSC acknowledges the concerns, outlines commissioning responsibilities for drug and alcohol services, and notes the existence of relevant NICE guidance and quality standards. They mention a Pan-London Inpatient Detoxification Programme and ongoing work to develop sustainable inpatient detoxification provision in London. The Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government states that they will not be responding to the report as officials do not consider that there is a specific policy angle here for them to respond to, and that the Department for Health and Social Care will be the lead Department responding to this report.
Sailor Court
All Responded
2024-0434
10 Jun 2024
Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England
Child Death (from 2015)
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Unacceptably long and increasing waiting times for CAMHS assessment and treatment, due to a severe lack of resources, pose a significant risk to young people's mental health.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England highlights increased access to CYPMH services, with 758,000 children and young people receiving support in the 12 months to January 2024. They cite a 46% increase in the CYPMH workforce since January 2019 and mention the NHS Long Term Plan's ambition for 100% access to specialist support. They also note discussion of all PFD reports by a working group. The DHSC acknowledges concerns about long waiting times for assessment and treatment in children and young people’s mental health services, and the importance of early intervention and support. They highlight the government's plans to increase mental health staff and improve access to services, and state NHS England will address concerns about the “keeping in touch team”.
Samuel Howes
All Responded
2023-0133
24 Apr 2023
Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England
Child Death (from 2015)
Railway related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England has worked with South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, who have identified dual diagnosis leads, established a CAMHS Dual Diagnosis forum, incorporated learning from Serious Incidents into team meetings, and are holding briefing sessions on AUDIT completion requirements. All reports received are discussed by the Regulation 28 Working Group. The Department of Health and Social Care acknowledges the concerns and refers to NHS England's response. It also mentions national initiatives for mental health and substance misuse services, including increased funding and commissioning quality standards.
Patrick Soames
Historic (No Identified Response)
2023-0124
18 Apr 2023
Department of Health and Social Care
NHS England
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Multiple agencies lacked a unified system for sharing critical information about the patient's serious self-harm across different geographic areas, compounded by no national 'risk flagging' system or out-of-hours GP access.
Samuel Pearson
All Responded
2022-0358
10 Nov 2022
Bromley Council
Clarion Housing Group
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Multi-agency support failed during an emergency housing move for a vulnerable patient, exacerbating anxiety. A GP referral for mental health support was delayed by a long backlog, with referrers unaware of the service's capacity issues.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust has completed a new ADAPT Operational Policy that clearly sets out expectations of information to service users and referrers regarding waiting times. An automated email will be generated and sent to the referrer informing them of expected screening times and contact information for urgent escalations. The London Borough of Bromley Council will be notified as soon as possible in the event of future emergency decants, when a vulnerable person subject to social care involvement is moved and London Borough of Bromley’s largest provider Clarion has been asked to review their Emergency Decant Policy around notification of emergency decants to LBB where there is a vulnerable household member. Clarion Housing Group is reviewing its alternative accommodation and related assessment process, considering how interagency working can be further embedded into its processes. The review is expected to be completed by 31st January 2023.
Raphael Gill
All Responded
2022-0131
27 Apr 2022
London Ambulance Services NHS Trust
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Ambulance crew lacked awareness that seizures combined with cocaine were a medical emergency, resulting in delayed blue-light transport and appropriate treatment due to misjudged urgency.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The LAS will produce an internal clinical refresher for frontline clinicians regarding the risks associated with cocaine use and 'red flag' presentations, planned for publication in early Autumn 2022; they will also review internal guidance to make it more accessible and provide examples of when a paramedic should directly attend to a patient.
Croydon Tram Incident
All Responded
2021-0337
Bombardier Transportation UK Ltd
Light Rail Safety and Standards Board
Transport Focus
+9 more
Other related deaths
Railway related deaths
Road (Highways Safety) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The absence of a centrally funded national tram safety passenger group creates a significant systemic oversight for public safety.
Noted
(AI summary)
Transport for London has already procured, developed, and installed a bespoke Physical Prevention of Overspeed System (PPOS) on the London Tram network, reducing the risk of overturning by 76%. They are also investigating the feasibility of strengthening tram doors and will incorporate learnings into future fleet specifications. Bombardier Transportation (now Alstom) has completed a door vulnerability assessment, performed design reviews for current and future tram door systems, and engaged with suppliers regarding enhancements. They plan to finalize improvement actions and recommendations for door strengthening for both in-service and new tram fleets by March 2022, and engage with authorities to review UK regulation for light rail doors by April 2022. Tram Operations Ltd is already a member of CIRAS (Confidential Reporting for Safety) for anonymous staff reporting and publicises this to staff. Regarding passenger ejection through doors, they confirm they do not own the trams but welcome discussions with London Trams and would support implementation of strengthening if feasible. Transport Focus clarifies its limited remit and resources to initiate a centrally funded national tram passenger safety group. They state they will engage with operators on passenger safety issues brought to their notice and support any such group initiated by another body. The Department for Transport reports that the Light Rail Safety and Standards Board (LRSSB) has published guidance on driver inattention and speed management, and all tram networks in England now subscribe to the Confidential Incident Reporting & Analysis System (CIRAS). DfT is also consulting on establishing a national tram safety group and supports LRSSB's planned work on automatic braking systems, door strengthening standards, and promoting CIRAS. The LRSSB has published new Light Rail Guidance on Driver Inattention (LG3) and Light Rail Standards on Speed Management Systems (LS4), incorporating RAIB recommendations. They have also commissioned a trial of specific technology for driver inattention and speed management, with outcomes expected by January 2022. The Light Rail Safety and Standards Board confirms that all seven UK tramways already subscribe to the Confidential Incident Reporting & Analysis System (CIRAS). LRSSB further plans to produce a tramway-specific guidance note and communication campaign to promote the benefits of such schemes to front-line staff by March 2022. The Light Rail Safety and Standards Board is engaging with European Standards working groups to inform regulation on tram door security and crashworthiness, and plans to consult with TfL/London Trams to determine remedial actions. LRSSB will then publish a briefing or guidance note for the sector, with timelines to be confirmed.
Stephen Verrall
All Responded
2021-0336
1 Oct 2021
Care Quality Commission
St John’s Nursing Home
Care Home Health related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The CQC's failure to routinely check window restrictors, combined with a nursing home's un-manned weekend reception, allowed residents without capacity to leave unaccompanied, posing a significant risk.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
St Johns Nursing Home has implemented several measures, including advising all staff of the potential problem of residents leaving through the front door, ensuring all staff securely closes the door behind them, fitting all windows in the building with window restrictors in line with guidance, and introducing a 'Herbert Protocol' for any resident that poses a risk of absconding. Following the inquest, the CQC carried out a responsive “targeted” inspection of St John’s Nursing Home on 13 October 2021 and are progressing regulatory action in relation to their concerns.
Richard Boateng
All Responded
2021-0335
28 Sep 2021
College of Policing
London Ambulance Service
NHS England
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Emergency services related deaths (2019 onwards)
Police related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Untrained non-clinicians are triaging urgent GP calls without guidance, ambulance service protocols for inter-agency information sharing are unclear, and police lack practical guidance for safely conveying patients in emergencies.
Noted
(AI summary)
The College of Policing acknowledges the concerns and refers to existing APP guidance on dynamic risk assessment. The NPCC will discuss ambulance availability with colleagues and the NPCC First Aid Forum will consider practical advice to forces. The London Ambulance Service has issued staff bulletins for frontline and control room staff detailing actions for 'no trace' calls, and is updating policies OP14 and OP23 to include a step-by-step process. Policy OP14 is expected to be finalised by the end of 2021, and OP23 in early 2022. NHS England details existing guidance, clinical safety officer forums, and hazard logs for digital triage. They also highlight that practices should not rely on online access for all clinical triage.
John Humphries
All Responded
2021-0291
1 Sep 2021
Croydon Health Services NHS Trust
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Inadequate skin integrity assessments occurred in A&E for prolonged stays, and staff failed to seek external professional advice for managing patient resistance to turning.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Croydon Health Services NHS Trust has created an action plan to address concerns including improving skin integrity assessments in A&E, improving staff knowledge to manage patients diagnosed with Dementia on the ward and communication about Pressure Ulcer initiatives. Quality / comfort rounding is being carried in the emergency department.
Hazel Wiltshire
All Responded
2021-0290
1 Sep 2021
Princess Royal University Hospital
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The matron was unaware of response time data from the call bell system, staffing levels were inadequate due to higher patient dependency with Covid, and no falls risk assessments were completed on any of the three wards the patient stayed on.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
King's College Hospital is replacing its call bell system, providing additional staff training including a mandatory 'back to basics' manual handling training session, and delivering focussed work on falls prevention. The Trust's Harm Free Care Forum has been reconvened to champion falls prevention.
Patricia McAdam
Historic (No Identified Response)
2020-0093
15 Apr 2020
GP Surgery Parkway Health Centre
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The GP practice lacked a system to regularly assess vulnerable patients who refused care, despite continuing repeat prescriptions, posing a risk that deteriorating conditions would go unaddressed.
Billy Jenkins
Partially Responded
2020-0068
21 Feb 2020
ADAPT
Oxleas NHS Foundation
Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Mental Health related deaths
Suicide (from 2015)
Concerns summary (AI summary)
An inadequate mental health assessment, lacking robust information gathering and documentation, failed to properly diagnose and treat the patient, with no clear evidence of lessons learned or staff training.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust has shared the RCA report with the team and across the Trust so that similar Teams can reflect on the lessons learnt and implemented actions from the investigation including areas of training support and the formulation of risk in the risk assessment.
Anita Loi
All Responded
2020-0067
21 Feb 2020
Central London Community Healthcare NHS…
Community health care and emergency services related deaths
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Repeated GP and family referrals for leg wound management were unaddressed by community nursing teams, who also failed to engage in case review meetings, highlighting systemic referral and response failures.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Central London Community Healthcare NHS Trust outlines ten planned actions to improve communication and management of referrals between Tissue Viability Nurses and District Nurses, including establishing clearer processes for reviewing referrals, clarifying GP information requirements, and reviewing caseload prioritisation.