2024
PFD Reports
Reports: 689
Areas: 67
98% response rate (above 63% average).
Bernard Compton
All Responded
2024-0304
5 Jun 2024
Manchester South
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
The emergency department lacked effective patient oversight and systems to action urgent blood results or ECG findings, alongside failures in ambulance service assessment and timely response for a critical cardiac condition.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England expresses condolences and states that concerns have been listened to and reflected upon. They highlight the remit of other organisations (NWAS and Tameside and Glossop Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust) regarding some of the concerns, and reference workstreams to increase ambulance capacity and improvements to Tameside's ED. They also note the discussion of PFD reports by their Regulation 28 Working Group to share learnings.
Andrew Naylor
All Responded
2024-0367
4 Jun 2024
Durham & Darlington
County Durham and Darlington NHS Founda…
Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundati…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There was no protocol to warn patients about critical medication risks with alcohol, and a lack of joined-up communication between acute, mental health, and drug treatment teams hindered safe discharge planning.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The importance of informing next of kin in scenarios such as Andrew's has been reinforced to the clinical teams at huddles. The Trust recognises that communication between the liaison staff and acute staff could have been improved. The Trust has shared the message from the campaign on the Trust Intranet; created a slide to be shared with the CQC as part of our monthly updates and discussed the campaign with the Chair of the Board. The family also attended our Board of Directors meeting 13th June 2024 to ensure the Board would understand from a bereaved family the importance of giving families the opportunity to share their understanding of a situation and their loved ones needs.
Nigel Dixon
Partially Responded
2024-0312
4 Jun 2024
Rutland and North Leicestershire
Department for Digital Culture, Media a…
Department of Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Failures in hospital-to-community pharmacy communication allowed a patient access to morphine after cessation. Additionally, the unregulated online sale of Zopiclone in large quantities presented a significant overdose risk.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Department of Health and Social Care outlines enforcement actions against illicit trade of medicines by the MHRA, and strengthening of regulation around online content. NHS England promotes the Discharge Medicines Service (DMS) to hospital chief pharmacists, to further facilitate its implementation and will introduce improved IT to improve the interoperability between the two settings to remove existing barriers preventing Trusts from fully engaging with the service.
Mohammed Akramuzzaman
All Responded
2024-0305
4 Jun 2024
Inner North London
British Transport Police
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Police failed to adequately assess a vulnerable individual, relying on minimal interaction and flawed assumptions about drug use. There was also a lack of follow-up checks and no demonstrable learning or procedural changes post-incident.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The IOPC recommends that the British Transport Police (BTP) should explore opportunities to raise awareness of the Vulnerability Assessment Framework (VAF), outside of the Public Protection and Vulnerability training programme. British Transport Police (BTP) will be implementing a number of changes in response to the Prevention of Future Deaths report. These include piloting joint response vehicles (JRV) with mental health nurses, improving Section 136 and 297 detentions, delivering new mental health and wellbeing training and incorporating both clinical supervision and police staff with mental health expertise within HaRT.
Susan Edwards
All Responded
2024-0303
4 Jun 2024
Worcestershire
Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A critical lack of a hospital system meant prescribed mechanical thromboprophylaxis was not provided for 18 days, with no staff detecting the omission, posing a risk to patients requiring this treatment.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The Trust has focused on educating staff and will implement a 'Lesson of the Week' around mechanical prophylaxis. Anti-coagulation nurses will provide teaching to junior doctors and ward nurses. Checks of prescription charts will be included on matron's audits.
Isabella McCreadie
All Responded
2024-0300
3 Jun 2024
Surrey
Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Insufficient dietetic staffing and inadequate staff training for complex care, including pressure sore management and patient repositioning, were concerns. There were also unaddressed issues with medication ordering and insufficient training for agency staff.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Frimley NHS has implemented mandatory four-hour classroom-based Epic training for agency staff, reduced reliance on agency staff, and requires supervision of agency staff by substantive members. A review is currently being undertaken to look at demand and capacity for the whole of the therapy’s directorate including the dietetics team and a staffing proposal paper is being compiled.
Tcherno Bari
All Responded
2024-0296
3 Jun 2024
Birmingham and Solihull
Association of Police and Crime Commiss…
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health F…
College of Policing
+5 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Significant failures in multi-agency coordination and policy application for high-risk missing mental health patients were identified, including poor information sharing, lack of staff awareness regarding procedures, and ineffective challenge processes between mental health services and police.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England will issue guidance to health systems on reviewing Serious Incident investigations to ensure lessons are learned and changes agreed upon. A national oversight group has been set up to review concerns and issues with RCRP, and this group feeds into a ministerial working group. This is an appendix to the BSMHFT response, specifically the Trust's Missing Patient Policy. It outlines the actions to be taken when a patient is missing or AWOL, relating to Informal inpatients, Detained patients who are AWOL and patients in the community, read in line with National Partnership Agreement: Right Care, Right Person (RCRP). West Midlands Police (WMP) has provided additional RCRP training to call handlers and officers and produced an exhibit detailing the escalation point of contact for partner agencies to West Midlands Police. WMP has also emphasised the need for officers to gather information from all sources and record the rationale for decisions made, particularly regarding vulnerable people. The National Police Chiefs' Council clarifies the aims of Right Care Right Person (RCRP) and states that it appears the situation concerning Mr. Bari was treated as a missing person case from the outset by West Midlands Police, and therefore RCRP principles would not apply. BSMHFT has updated their Missing Persons Policy in line with Right Care Right Person (RCRP) changes, incorporating feedback from the inquest, and a new Executive Director of Quality and Safety/Chief Nursing Officer will be accountable for the policy. The updated policy includes a revised Appendix C form focusing on the reasoning for critical concern and requires formal notification from the police with their decision and reasoning if they have decided not to deploy immediately. The APCC provides background on its role and the role of PCCs in local policing, noting that it has developed guidance for members on the Right Care, Right Person approach. It states that the NPCC is reviewing the report to identify relevant national learning. The Department of Health and Social Care acknowledges the concerns raised, noting that local policies should align with the Mental Health Act Code of Practice and that local partners should reassess joint processes on risk assessment, communication, and escalation. They emphasise the importance of collaboration between policing and health partners. The College of Policing is undertaking a full review of the Mental Health APP, and the points raised in regard to officers having regard to the expertise of mental health clinicians will be included within this review process. They are also working to ensure that the Missing Persons APP is as clear as possible in relation to communication between police and mental health services. The Home Office outlines the rationale and purpose of the National Partnership Agreement (NPA) and notes that decisions on implementation of Right Care Right Person (RCRP) are for individual Chief Constables. They state that missing persons cases are outside the scope of RCRP and existing police procedures should continue to operate.
Sewa Chaddha
All Responded
2024-0552
2 Jun 2024
Berkshire
Berkshire Integrated Care Board
Community Pharmacy England
General Pharmaceutical Council
+5 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Pharmacists lacked guidance for dispensing medication to cognitively impaired patients, leading to identical dosset boxes for cohabiting individuals, which directly contributed to medication mix-ups and posed a safety risk.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS Frimley ICB organised a cross-system meeting across the South-East region to discuss the issues raised in the report and will be writing to NHS England about this case. The response is also being shared within relevant system and regional groups. NHS Frimley ICB organised a cross-system meeting across the South-East region to discuss the issues raised in the report and will be writing to NHS England about this case. The response is also being shared within relevant system and regional groups. The National Pharmacy Association will review their existing guidance and consider how to refine it, and raise awareness of the issue with Member pharmacies, and raise the matter with the sector-wide Patient Safety Group. Community Pharmacy Thames Valley expresses sympathy and notes that dispensing medication falls under a national contract, and has escalated the concerns to Frimley ICB and Community Pharmacy England and requested an anonymised case study to raise awareness. The General Pharmaceutical Council acknowledges the concerns and refers to existing guidance on person-centered care, reasonable adjustments for patients with cognitive impairment, and the use of MCAs. They will consider how to further raise awareness of these issues. The Specialist Pharmacy Service (SPS) outlines currently available information on the management of adherence and use of medicines compliance aids and suggests changes that may help prevent future deaths, while highlighting existing resources. Community Pharmacy England will raise the concern about clearly identifying MCAs in multi-person households with the RPS and CPPSG and ask them to consider additional guidance. They will also make community pharmacy owners aware of the specific risk and actions will be taken in the autumn of this year. Slough Pharmacy has amended their processes to include removing each tray from packaging and double-checking with the patient and provides a different brand of trays with totally different packaging to any households that involve more than one person with trays. The MHRA believes the concerns relate to the dispensing process and are better addressed by the General Pharmaceutical Council.
Frazer Williams
Partially Responded
2024-0294
31 May 2024
Dorset
Department of Health and Social Care
HMP Guys Marsh
HM Prisons and Probation Service
+2 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A high-risk mental health patient was inappropriately transferred to a prison with limited healthcare and no effective handover. The absence of a national directory for prison healthcare facilities exacerbated risks for prisoners with complex needs.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England is responding to 'The Long Wait' HMIP report, and is working with HMPPS nationally and regionally to support the ACCT process. HMP Guys Marsh issued guidance to healthcare staff and relevant training was provided to induction and reception staff who conduct first night interviews. NHS England South West region supported the development of e-learning training for healthcare staff on safeguarding in secure and detained settings. Unilink will raise the issue of prisoner transfer information with the Ministry of Justice to explore the possibility of sharing relevant information to better manage and redirect communications. The response is a cover letter forwarding the PFD response, but contains no details itself. The Department of Health and Social Care acknowledges concerns about mental health treatment equity in prisons and delays in transferring mentally unwell prisoners. They mention the Mental Health Bill, which will introduce a 28-day statutory time limit for transfers from prison to hospital, and that they expect other recipients of the report to address concerns around national guidance, ACCT processes and engagement with family members.
Glennis Connelly
All Responded
2024-0293
31 May 2024
Staffordshire and Stoke on Trent
Department of Health and Social Care
University Hospitals of Derby and Burto…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Incompatible electronic patient record systems within the same hospital trust led to critical information, such as allergies and renal team entries, not being automatically visible across different sites.
Noted
(AI summary)
The Department of Health and Social Care acknowledges the concerns and outlines NHS England's support for Trusts in developing electronic patient records and the CQC's process for reviewing incidents. The CQC has reached out to the Trust requesting information on this death. The Trust has added a prompt to both EPRs to each clerking form to prompt the user to check the patient's SCR, reviewed and amended the training scripts for both EPRs, implemented a new quick reference guide covering how the SCR can be accessed and includes a link to NHSE information and eLearning/Assessment via the new NCRS section on the Digital Services Hub, and the Renal team have already developed alert cards to be given to patients who have Tubulointerstitial Nephritis (TIN).
Katie Madden
All Responded
2024-0295
30 May 2024
Suffolk
Department of Health and Social Care
Home Office
Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust
+4 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Child services lacked systems to treat vulnerable parents (e.g., Claire's Law recipients) as higher risk in child care investigations, failing to assess the mental health impact of child removal processes or provide independent support. Funding for specialist therapy was also problematic.
Noted
(AI summary)
NSFT has asked all clinicians that receive referrals into services to identify those where treatments have been recommended by non-NSFT clinicians in order to offer an assessment prior to signposting elsewhere. CYP staff will be reminded that a referral ought to be made, staff will be reminded that a referral ought to be made, nonetheless. This aspect of identified learning shall become a dedicated focus within our annual PLO training for CYP colleagues working across our operational services to raise awareness of presenting significant MH issues, Legal Services, when accepting a new case from CYP, shall be required to discuss with social workers any relevant vulnerabilities relating to the parent(s) and a referral has been sent to the Community Safety Partnership for consideration for a domestic homicide review of this case. Norfolk and Waveney ICB states that they have reviewed their Mental Health Individual Funding Request records and have not been able to identify any Individual Funding Request being made to them on behalf of Ms Madden, for Schema-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Suffolk Constabulary notes the concerns raised but states that they conduct their own risk assessments when delivering Claire’s Law disclosures, which would include the wellbeing of the recipient of that disclosure and the delivery was conducted in accordance with policy and appropriate aftercare. The ICB will work with partners to ensure that learning and action is taken forward from this case, and the Trust has asked all its clinicians that receive referrals into mental health services to identify those where treatments have been recommended by clinicians from outside the Trust in order to offer an assessment prior to any decision being made on the most appropriate way forward. The Home Office acknowledges receipt of the report and restates commitment but describes no specific actions taken or planned.
Christopher MacGillivray
Historic (No Identified Response) CC
2024-0297
29 May 2024
Newcastle and North Tyneside
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Prison policies lack mandatory procedures for communicating self-harm risk for remand prisoners on unplanned releases, leaving a critical gap in managing safety for vulnerable individuals released at short notice.
George Broadhurst
All Responded
2024-0292
29 May 2024
Manchester South
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A national radiologist shortage leads to delayed X-ray reporting, risking missed fractures and diverting ED consultant resources. Additionally, community and primary care teams lack training to identify critical deterioration in fracture patients.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
The NHS has observed a significant and sustained expansion in recruitment to specialty training places; a programme of international recruitment also ran in 2023/24 to enable Community Diagnostic Centres (CDCs) to deliver diagnostics. Following the establishment of CDCs and the planned roll out of a national picture archiving and communication system (PACS) it is planned that this will support the development of wider 24/7 reporting services for general X-rays.
Hayley Cowan
Partially Responded CC
2024-0291
29 May 2024
Manchester North
Department of Health and Social Care
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
There is a critical lack of consistent and clear national guidance for Mental Health Trusts on defining and implementing Section 17 leave for detained patients, leading to inconsistent policies and practical instructions for staff.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust's adult forensic service had an escorting patient policy in place, however this has been updated; the adult forensic service had an induction programme in place for training staff on escorts, however this has been revised to be a standalone training resource; the service has also facilitated a quality improvement initiative to refresh the pre-leave assessment.
Elizabeth McCann
All Responded
2024-0288
29 May 2024
Manchester South
Department of Health and Social Care
Greater Manchester Police
Home Office
+2 more
Concerns summary (AI summary)
High probation caseloads, inadequate supervision for new staff, and limited information sharing protocols between agencies, coupled with severe, long-standing understaffing in police Sexual Offender Management Units, compromised effective offender management.
Noted
(AI summary)
The College has a new Standard Operating Procedure for all referrals received from external agencies. The Trust is developing an organisational approach to investigations as part of the nationally mandated work to implement the Patient Safety Incident Response Framework and is commissioning a training programme that will provide attendees with enhanced skills in reviewing and learning from patient safety incidents; the Executive Director of Quality, Nursing and Health Professionals has also introduced new governance processes. The Trust's safeguarding leads have supported College leads in developing a more robust safeguarding policy for enrolees, provided additional learning sessions to college staff and volunteers, and have a rolling programme of support in place; Additionally, the Executive Director of Quality, Nursing and Health Professionals has introduced new governance processes including a Central Safety Summit with an approved scope and purpose agreed at Board level with reporting into the Trust’s Quality Committee for continuous oversight at a Non-Executive Director level. The Home Office is working with police forces to ensure improvements in effectiveness and efficiency of the system to manage sex offenders and prevent them from committing further harm, and is working with the National Police Chiefs’ Council’s Violence and Public Protection and Violence Against Women and Girls portfolios. The VKPP engages with forces and key partners to identify promising practice and share knowledge to shape future responses to serious crime that exploits vulnerability. HMPPS is developing a new Continuing Professional Development risk learning product to be piloted towards the end of this year before being launched from February 2025, and has identified SEEDS2 as a strategic learning priority for 2024-2025 with Probation Officers required to complete the learning by September 2025 as part of their Continuing Professional Development requirement. No actions or plans described.
John Hartey
All Responded
2024-0287
29 May 2024
Manchester South
Department Health and Social Care
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A national shortage of District Nurses resulted in significant delays for patients needing urgent care, preventing timely assessment and treatment according to their health needs.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust launched a recruitment and retention strategy, service transformation across the Trafford locality has brought together care to support discharge and provide urgent community response services, and the Trafford district nursing service operates clinical triage.
Clara Winter
All Responded
2024-0289
28 May 2024
South Wales Central
Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Boa…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Critical staff training on timely escalation and maintaining fluid balance charts is not fully rolled out due to resource issues, nor is it compulsory, leaving a significant learning gap.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Cwm Taf Morgannwg UHB has provided training to staff on surgical wards in PCH to recognise and manage acutely unwell patients, with nearly all staff trained or booked for training by the end of 2024. Outreach staffing will be at full establishment from August 2024 and will deliver training on the deteriorating patient.
Christine Booker
All Responded
2024-0285
28 May 2024
Dorset
Dorset County Hospital NHS Foundation T…
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Dorset County Hospital lacks out-of-hours interventional radiology, forcing patients needing urgent, life-saving interventions to be transferred, which creates potentially critical treatment delays.
Noted
(AI summary)
The hospital states it does not provide a 24/7 emergency service for specialist interventional radiology for embolization, this is a specialised service commissioned by NHS England; The hospital states that the regulation 28 notice should be addressed to NHS England as the service commissioner. NHS England acknowledges the concerns regarding out-of-hours interventional radiology at Dorset County Hospital, but states a full service would likely be unsustainable. They believe the concerns are more appropriate for the Trusts to address and are seeking further details, while also highlighting national work on PFD reports.
David Scott
All Responded
2024-0284
26 May 2024
Cheshire
Warrington Hospital
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Hospital practice of not reporting vascular calcification on X-rays, even when it could indicate serious Peripheral Vascular Disease in conjunction with other symptoms, is inconsistent with expected standards and poses a risk.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Warrington and Halton Hospitals will discuss the case and associated issues at the Radiology Governance Meeting on 19 August 2024. Radiologists will also present the case and concerns to the Cheshire and Merseyside Radiology Imaging Network (CAMRIN) on 17 September 2024.
Oliver Steeper
All Responded
2024-0290
24 May 2024
Central and South East Kent
Department for Education
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Early Years Foundation Stage rules allow only one Paediatric First Aid certified staff member, risking inadequate emergency response. Additionally, the three-year PFA certificate validity means staff may not recall critical details in emergencies.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The Department for Education is consulting on changes to the EYFS statutory framework, including a new safer eating section and revisions to PFA requirements. They expect to publish the response to the consultation in autumn this year.
Emma Morris
All Responded
2024-0282
21 May 2024
Cheshire
NHS England
Concerns summary (AI summary)
A high-risk mental health patient could not access an inpatient bed due to national shortages, forcing discharge despite immediate safety concerns and an unwillingness to wait in A&E.
Noted
(AI summary)
NHS England acknowledges the concerns about mental health bed shortages and highlights ongoing investment in mental health services and the Better Care Fund. They are seeking further information from the North West region and will discuss the report at the Regulation 28 Working Group.
Tracy McCarthy
All Responded
2024-0280
21 May 2024
Inner North London
Tredegar Practice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Amitriptyline was prescribed above recommended doses for a contraindicated condition in a dependent patient, with overdose risk unflagged after hospitalisation, and risky monthly prescriptions issued due to inadequate record-keeping and over-reliance on individual doctor knowledge.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
The GP Partners plan to implement a Risk Management & Care Planning framework for complex patients, including identifying a lead GP, creating a central register, and conducting regular reviews. An update and report of the implementation will be provided towards the end of September 2024.
Colin McCallum
All Responded
2024-0279
21 May 2024
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough
Cambridgeshire County Council
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Unmanaged risk of flooding and standing water on a specific road stretch has led to multiple incidents of vehicles losing control, posing a continued risk of future deaths.
Action Planned
(AI summary)
Cambridgeshire County Council has introduced a 40mph speed restriction and local traffic management on the A1307. Works are planned to commence in late July 2024 to remediate flooding issues, including clearing the French drain and verges, with monthly inspections to follow.
Christine McDonald
Partially Responded CC
2024-0278
21 May 2024
Cheshire
HMP Styal
Ministry of Justice
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Failure to use emergency response codes left first responders unprepared for critical situations, compounded by training difficulties in simulating unexpected emergency scenarios.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
HMPPS launched a video in January 2024 demonstrating how staff should respond to a medical emergency, including the use of Code Blue and Code Red communications, which has been delivered to all new officers via foundation training. HMP Styal are committed to showing the video to all current operational members of staff by November 2024.
Miriam Stone
All Responded
2024-0277Deceased
20 May 2024
Derby and Derbyshire
Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Trust
Concerns summary (AI summary)
Mental health unit admissions during staff handovers led to confusion over task allocation and risk assessment responsibility, exacerbated by the lack of a formal policy to manage or avoid admissions at these times.
Action Taken
(AI summary)
Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust has amended its 'Acute Inpatient Mental Health Services for Adults of Working Age Policy and Procedure' to state that admissions during staff shift handover periods should be avoided where possible, unless there is an urgent requirement related to immediate patient safety.