Infected Blood Inquiry
CompletedExamining how thousands of NHS patients were infected with HIV and Hepatitis C through contaminated blood products in the 1970s and 1980s. Found the scandal could largely have been avoided and victims were failed by the NHS, government, and blood services. The Infected Blood Compensation Authority (IBCA) is administering compensation and publishes registration and payment progress statistics roughly every fortnight (see below). On 14 April 2026 the Government published its response to consultation on proposed changes to the Scheme (CP 1565), announcing approximately £1bn in additional compensation payments on top of the £11.8bn allocated in the 2024 Autumn Budget, with regulations to follow later in 2026.
IBCA compensation progress
The Infected Blood Compensation Authority publishes registration and compensation progress statistics roughly every fortnight.
View the latest IBCA statisticsParliamentary Activity 387 Click to expand
Sarah Green (Liberal Democrat)
Reports (4) Click to expand
| Title | Volume | Publication Date | Tracked recs | Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Report on Compensation | Additional | 09 Jul 2025 | 26 | |
| Infected Blood Inquiry Final Report | Final | 20 May 2024 | 58 | |
| First Interim Report | Interim 1 | 29 Jul 2022 | 1 | |
| Second Interim Report | Interim 2 | 05 Apr 2023 | 18 |
Timeline (12) Click to expand
Sir Brian Langstaff appointed as Chair.
Public hearings commenced.
Second interim report with further compensation recommendations.
Infected Blood Compensation Scheme formally established.
First compensation payments made to eligible infected persons.
Sir Brian Langstaff published a further report focused on compensation, additional to the 20 May 2024 Inquiry Report.
SourceGovernment published its response to the Inquiry's Additional Report on Compensation.
SourceCosts Click to expand
Cost Breakdown (to Mar 2025)
Cost History
Recommendations (26)
Open Registration
The scheme be opened to registration to everyone who may be eligible.
- IBCA confirmed that registration is open to infected persons, affected persons, and estates of deceased infected persons via ibca.org.uk (IBCA Community Update, January 2026).
- As of 13 January 2026, 3,721 people had been asked to start claims (IBCA Community Update, January 2026).
Registration and Application Forms
- IBCA stated that registration forms are available on the IBCA website and that the registration process takes 5-15 minutes without requiring medical records at registration (IBCA Community Update, January 2026).
Legal Support Signposting
- IBCA provides access to independent legal advice as part of the claims process, referenced on the IBCA website (IBCA Community Update, January 2026).
- No independent assessment of the prominence of legal support information on registration and application forms has been identified to March 2026.
Three-Cohort Prioritisation
- IBCA initially opened to infected persons registered with existing support schemes, with broader opening to the three recommended cohorts underway (IBCA Community Update, January 2026).
- No published information on the prioritisation scheme within each cohort as recommended has been identified to March 2026.
Oral Representations at Review
IBCA consider making provision, either generally or in specific cases, for oral representations to be made where a decision is reviewed internally, and for the individual concerned and/or their lawyer to attend the review panel.
- No published information on whether IBCA has made provision for oral representations at the internal review stage has been identified to March 2026.
Written Reasons for Decisions
Written reasons for the original decision must be provided so that the review process can operate fairly.
- No published information on IBCA's policy for providing written reasons for compensation decisions has been identified to March 2026.
Publish Guidance and Board Minutes
- IBCA publishes board meeting minutes on its website (IBCA Community Update, January 2026).
- No published claim manager guidance, policy papers, or Cabinet Office working papers have been identified on the IBCA website to March 2026.
Share Clinical Assessor Advice
- No published information on IBCA's policy for sharing clinical assessor advice with claimants has been identified to March 2026.
Community Advisory Body
- IBCA has established a 13-member Community Advisory Panel chaired by Tim Green, comprising people with direct or professional experience of the infected blood scandal (IBCA Community Update, January 2026).
Structured Response to Community Input
- No published information on whether IBCA has adopted structured processes for responding to community contributions has been identified to March 2026.
Transparency of Scheme Design
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it would establish a mechanism allowing people and organisations to raise concerns about the compensation scheme and its delivery, working jointly with IBCA (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- The government reported that a mailbox had been launched for concerns about the design or delivery of the compensation scheme, with quarterly published summaries and responses planned (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
HIV Eligibility Start Date
An amendment to the Regulations be made as soon as possible to remove the reference to 1 January 1982 from Regulation 3.
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025, covering this and other regulatory amendments (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The regulatory amendment had not been made as of March 2026.
Interferon Treatment Impacts
People infected with Hepatitis B or C who have received a course of treatment with or based on interferon should be recognised as entitled to core awards at Level 3.
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle and proposed introducing a new severity band "Level 2B" for interferon recipients, with a consultation on appropriate award amounts (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025, covering the interferon treatment severity band (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that it would create a Level 2B infection severity band for people treated with interferon (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Special Category Mechanism
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle, that the Severe Health Condition award would recognise impacts equivalent to the Special Category Mechanism, and that current IBSS beneficiaries would be automatically eligible (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025, covering this award (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that it would create a supplementary-route award for people eligible, or potentially eligible, for the Special Category Mechanism (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Effective Treatment - Earnings Floor
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The regulatory amendment had not been made as of March 2026.
Deeming of Severity Bands
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The regulatory amendment had not been made as of March 2026.
Evidence of Diagnosis Date
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The regulatory amendment had not been made as of March 2026.
Severe Psychological Harm
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle and would consult on evidence requirements and thresholds for severe psychological harm awards (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025, covering evidence standards for psychological harm (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that a new Severe Health Condition award would provide additional financial-loss and care compensation for severe psychological harm (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Financial Loss and Care
"x" be removed from the equation set out in Regulation 7.
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle and recognised the need for change regarding past care and financial loss calculations, but would consult on appropriate adjustments (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that it would remove the 25% past-care deduction for people who continue to receive support-scheme payments (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Exceptional Loss Evidence
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle and would consult on the evidential requirements for Exceptional Loss awards through the supplementary route (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that it would introduce a £60,000 award for eligible infected people whose infection prevented progression in a higher-than-average-earning career (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Unethical Research Award
Where there is evidence that an individual was the victim of unethical research practices IBCA should be authorised to make an unethical research practices award to that individual.
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle and would consult on providing an award for unethical research victims requiring minimal evidence, minimising delays, and ensuring consistency (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025, covering the unethical research practices award (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that people treated for a bleeding disorder in the UK before 1986 would be eligible for an Unethical Research award (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Wider Definition of Unethical Research
When considering the evidence IBCA applies the wider definition of research explained in the Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report chapter on Unethical Research.
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle and would apply the wider definition of research as explained in the Additional Report when consulting on the unethical research award (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that claimants would not need to prove participation in a specific medical trial and that the award would be available to patients treated for a bleeding disorder before 1986 (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Unethical Research Award Amount Review
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it would consider whether the unethical research practices award amounts (£10,000 standard, £15,000 for Treloar's pupils) should be increased (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- The government stated that Unethical Research awards would be £30,000 for adults, £45,000 for children and £60,000 for children treated at Treloar’s (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Supplementary Route for Affected Persons
- The Government stated in July 2025 that it accepted this recommendation in principle and would consult on the feasibility of implementing a supplementary route for affected persons experiencing severe psychological harm (Infected Blood Inquiry Additional Report: Government Response, Cabinet Office, July 2025).
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025, covering the supplementary route for affected persons (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The government stated that specified groups of affected people would receive a 50% uplift to their core Injury award (Government Response to Consultation on Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, 14 April 2026).
Affected Estates
The Regulations be amended such that where someone who would be an eligible affected person dies between 21 May 2024 and 31 December 2029, their claim does not die with them but becomes part of their estate.
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).
- The regulatory amendment had not been made as of March 2026.
Bereaved Partner Support Scheme
- A consultation on proposed changes to the infected blood compensation scheme was opened on 24 November 2025 (Consultation: Proposed Changes to the Infected Blood Compensation Scheme, Cabinet Office, November 2025).