Press Regulation

34
Recommendations
91% accepted
Government Response
Accepted in Part (31)Not Accepted (3)
Recommendations in This Theme

recommendation across 1 inquiry

Across 1 inquiry
Tagged Recommendations
34 total
L1 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Independent Board Governance
An independent self regulatory body should be governed by an independent Board. In order to ensure the independence of the body, the Chair and members of the Board must be …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles Lord Justice Leveson laid out for independent self-regulation, including an independent …
Press
L10 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Complaint Handling Mechanism
The Board should require all those who subscribe to have an adequate and speedy complaint handling mechanism; it should encourage those who wish to complain to do so through that …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including complaint handling (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L11 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Power to Hear Complaints
The Board should have the power to hear and decide on complaints about breach of the standards code by those who subscribe. The Board should have the power (but not …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including complaints adjudication (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L12 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Complaint Decision Responsibility
Decisions on complaints should be the ultimate responsibility of the Board, advised by complaints handling officials to whom appropriate delegations may be made.
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's Office, 29 …
Press
L13 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Complaints Committee Composition
Serving editors should not be members of any Committee advising the Board on complaints and any such Committee should have a composition broadly reflecting that of the main Board, with …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's Office, 29 …
Press
L14 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Free Complaints Process
It should continue to be the case that complainants are able to bring complaints free of charge.
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's Office, 29 …
Press
L15 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Power to Direct Remedies
In relation to complaints, the Board should have the power to direct appropriate remedial action for breach of standards and the publication of corrections and apologies. Although remedies are essentially …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including remedial powers (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L16 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Apology Placement Power
The power to direct the nature, extent and placement of apologies should lie with the Board.
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's Office, 29 …
Press
L17 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
No Prior Restraint Power
The Board should not have the power to prevent publication of any material, by anyone, at any time although (in its discretion) it should be able to offer a service …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including protection of press freedom (Oral Statement to …
Press
L18 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Investigation Powers
The Board, being an independent self-regulatory body, should have authority to examine issues on its own initiative and have sufficient powers to carry out investigations both into suspected serious or …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including own-initiative investigations (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L19 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Financial Sanctions Power
The Board should have the power to impose appropriate and proportionate sanctions, (including financial sanctions up to 1% of turnover with a maximum of £1m), on any subscriber found to …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including financial sanctions (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L2 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Chair Appointment Panel
The appointment of the Chair of the Board should be made by an appointment panel. The selection of that panel must itself be conducted in an appropriately independent way and …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principle of independent appointments for press self-regulation (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L20 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Compliance Record Keeping
The Board should have both the power and a duty to ensure that all breaches of the standards code that it considers are recorded as such and that proper data …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including record-keeping (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's …
Press
L21 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Annual Report Requirements
The Board should publish an Annual Report identifying: (a) the body's subscribers, identifying any significant changes in subscriber numbers; (b) the number of complaints it has handled and the outcomes …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including annual reporting (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L22 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Arbitration Service
The Board should provide an arbitral process in relation to civil legal claims against subscribers, drawing on independent legal experts of high reputation and ability on a cost-only basis to …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including an arbitration service (Oral Statement to Parliament, …
Press
L23 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Coverage of News Publishers
A new system of regulation should not be considered sufficiently effective if it does not cover all significant news publishers.
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principle that regulation should cover all significant news publishers (Oral Statement to …
Press
L24 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Open Membership Terms
The membership of a regulatory body should be open to all publishers on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms, including making membership potentially available on different terms for different types of …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including open membership (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L25 Not Accepted
Leveson Inquiry
ICO and Regulatory Membership
In any reconsideration of the powers of the Information Commissioner (or replacement body), power should be given to that body to determine that membership of a satisfactory regulatory body, which …
- Section 40 of the Crime and Courts Act 2013, which would have created a costs incentive for publishers to join a recognised regulatory body, …
Information Commissioner
L26 Not Accepted
Leveson Inquiry
Arbitration and Costs
It should be open any subscriber to a recognised regulatory body to rely on the fact of such membership and on the opportunity it provides for the claimant to use …
- Section 40 of the Crime and Courts Act 2013 would have allowed courts to consider regulatory membership when awarding costs in privacy and defamation …
UK Government
L27 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Legislative Recognition Requirements
In order to meet the public concern that the organisation by the press of its regulation is by a body which is independent of the press, independent of Parliament and …
- The government established a Royal Charter on Self-Regulation of the Press, granted by Privy Council on 30 October 2013. The Charter was an alternative …
UK Government
L28 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Recognition Body Role
The responsibility for recognition and certification of a regulator shall rest with a recognition body. In its capacity as the recognition body, it will not be involved in regulation of …
- The Royal Charter on Self-Regulation of the Press (October 2013) established the Press Recognition Panel as the recognition body, responsible for recognising and certifying …
UK Government
L29 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Recognition Requirements
The requirements for recognition should be those set out the recommendations set out above numbered 1 to 24 inclusive and more fully described in Part K, Chapter 7, Section 4 …
- The Royal Charter on Self-Regulation of the Press (October 2013) sets out 29 recognition criteria derived from Leveson's recommendations 1-24 (Royal Charter, Schedule, October …
UK Government
L3 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Appointment Panel Composition
The appointment panel: (a) should be appointed in an independent, fair and open way; (b) should contain a substantial majority of members who are demonstrably independent of the press; (c) …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including independent appointments (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L30 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Periodic Review of Regulator
The operation of any certified body should be reviewed by the recognition body after two years and thereafter at three yearly intervals.
- The Royal Charter on Self-Regulation of the Press (October 2013) requires the Press Recognition Panel to conduct cyclical reviews of recognised regulators (Royal Charter, …
UK Government
L31 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Ofcom as Recognition Body
The role of recognition body, that is to say, to recognise and certify that any particular body satisfies (and, on review, continues to satisfy) the requirements set out in law …
- Leveson recommended that Ofcom should serve as the recognition body for press regulators, or alternatively a new body created by Royal Charter. - The …
Ofcom
L32 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Multiple Regulatory Bodies
It should be possible for the recognition body to recognise more than one regulatory body, should more than one seek recognition and meet the criteria, although this is not an …
- The Royal Charter on Self-Regulation of the Press (October 2013) provides that the Press Recognition Panel may recognise more than one regulatory body, provided …
UK Government
L33 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Duty to Protect Press Freedom
In passing legislation to identify the legitimate requirements to be met by an independent regulator organised by the press, and to provide for a process of recognition and review of …
- Leveson recommended that legislation should include an explicit duty on the government to uphold and protect the freedom of the press. - The Crime …
UK Government
L4 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Board Appointment Independence
The appointment of the Board should also be an independent process, and the composition of the Board should include people with relevant expertise. The requirement for independence means that there …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principle of an independent board with no serving editors (Oral Statement to …
Press
L5 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Board Member Composition
The members of the Board should be appointed by the same appointment panel that appoints the Chair, together with the Chair (once appointed), and should: (a) be appointed by a …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's Office, 29 …
Press
L53 Not Accepted
Leveson Inquiry
ICO Regard for Regulatory Membership
Specific provision should be made to the effect that, in considering the exercise of any of its powers in relation to the media or other publishers, the Information Commissioner's Office …
- The Data Protection Act 2018, Schedule 2, Part 5, paragraph 26(3) provides that when determining whether publication would be in the public interest, the …
UK Government
L6 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Funding Settlement
Funding for the system should be settled in agreement between the industry and the Board, taking into account the cost of fulfilling the obligations of the regulator and the commercial …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including adequate funding (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime …
Press
L7 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Standards Code Responsibility
The standards code must ultimately be the responsibility of, and adopted by, the Board, advised by a Code Committee which may comprise both independent members of the Board and serving …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principle of a standards code (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's Office, …
Press
L8 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Code Content Requirements
The code must take into account the importance of freedom of speech, the interests of the public (including the public interest in detecting or exposing crime or serous impropriety, protecting …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principle of a standards code covering privacy, accuracy, and the public interest …
Press
L9 Accepted in Part
Leveson Inquiry
Internal Governance Processes
The Board should require, of those who subscribe, appropriate internal governance processes, transparency on what governance processes they have in place, and notice of any failures in compliance, together with …
- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including internal governance requirements (Oral Statement to Parliament, …
Press