UK COVID-19 Inquiry
OngoingCOVID-19 Inquiry
Public inquiry examining the UK's response to and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and learning lessons for the future. The inquiry is examining preparedness, decision-making, health and social care, vaccines, and the impact on different communities.
4 years, 1 month
Duration (ongoing)
£192m
Total Cost
Parliamentary Activity 254 Click to expand
9 debates
110 questions
36 statements
since Jul 2020
Written Ministerial Statement
UK COVID-19 Inquiry response costs for Quarter 3 25/26
Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent (Labour)
20 May 2026
Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent (Labour)
Written Ministerial Statement
UK COVID-19 Inquiry response costs for Quarter 3 25/26
Nick Thomas-Symonds (Labour)
20 May 2026
Nick Thomas-Symonds (Labour)
19 May 2026
Written Ministerial Statement
UK Covid-19 Inquiry Module 4 Report
Baroness Smith of Basildon (Labour)
16 Apr 2026
Baroness Smith of Basildon (Labour)
16 Apr 2026
View all 254 mentions →
Reports (5) Click to expand
| Title | Volume | Publication Date | Tracked recs | Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Module 1: Resilience and Preparedness | 1 | 18 Jul 2024 | 10 | |
| Module 2: Core Decision-Making | 2 | 20 Nov 2025 | 19 | |
| Module 3: Impact on Healthcare Systems | 3 | 19 Mar 2026 | 10 | |
| Module 4: Vaccines and Therapeutics | 4 | 16 Apr 2026 | 5 | |
| Every Story Matters | Listening Exercise | 30 Nov 2023 | 0 |
Timeline (10) Click to expand
12 May 2021
Inquiry Announced
Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced a statutory public inquiry.
Source
15 Dec 2021
Chair Appointed
Baroness Hallett appointed as Chair.
04 Oct 2022
Preliminary Hearing
First preliminary hearing held.
13 Jun 2023
Module 1 Hearings Begin
Module 1 examining preparedness and resilience began.
03 Oct 2023
Module 2 Hearings
Module 2 examining core UK decision-making.
15 Jan 2024
Module 2 Devolved Nations
Hearings examining Scottish, Welsh and NI decision-making.
09 Sep 2024
Module 3: Healthcare
Module 3 examining impact on healthcare systems began.
31 Dec 2025
Further Modules Planned
Modules on vaccines, care sector, and other topics planned through 2026.
Costs Click to expand
Total Inquiry Cost (Cumulative)
£192,035,000
to Sep 2025
Cumulative Total to September 2025
Cost Breakdown (to Sep 2025)
Inquiry Legal Costs
£59,430,000
Panel remuneration & Counsel to the Inquiry
Core Participant Legal Costs
£51,405,000
Legal funding for core participants
Panel
£835,000
Staff
£27,758,000
Other
£52,607,000
Cumulative figures from FY25-26 Q2 report. Staff costs = Inquiry Secretariat only (Permanent/Contingent staff tracked separately in some years but not in cumulative). Other includes: Every Story Matters, Modules, Operational and Cross-cutting, and miscellaneous.
Cost History
Recommendations (5)
Establish Pharmaceutical Expert Advisory Panel
Recommendation
The UK government should establish a standing pharmaceutical expert advisory panel, in consultation with the Department of Health and Social Care and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology. The panel should include ministers, civil servants and representatives from industry …
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Published evidence summary
No formal government response has been recorded for this recommendation. No independent verification has been carried out.
Department of Health and Social Care
(Primary)
View Details
Formalise Community Vaccine Equity Networks
Recommendation
The UK government, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and Northern Ireland Executive should maintain networks with local communities to produce targeted vaccination strategies and communications. To achieve this: The Scottish Government, Welsh Government and Northern Ireland Executive should establish local community …
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Published evidence summary
Government response: No Published Response. Status: Pending. No independent verification has been carried out.
UK Health Security Agency
(Primary)
View Details
Improve Vaccine Uptake Monitoring and Evaluation
Recommendation
Each of the four UK public health or health security agencies should work together to: maintain accurate, UK-wide insight into the state of vaccine uptake and hesitancy; and understand the measures proven to be effective in increasing uptake across the …
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Published evidence summary
Government response: No Published Response. Status: Pending. No independent verification has been carried out.
UK Health Security Agency
(Primary)
View Details
Proportionate Access to Linked Healthcare Records
Recommendation
The UK government and devolved administrations should work together, with their respective health delivery services, to facilitate and coordinate regulatory bodies' access to healthcare records in order to make the post-authorisation safety monitoring of new vaccines and therapeutics more efficient. …
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Published evidence summary
Government response: No Published Response. Status: Pending. No independent verification has been carried out.
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
(Primary)
View Details
Reform Vaccine Damage Payment Scheme
Recommendation
The UK government must reform the Vaccine Damage Payment Scheme as soon as possible. The reform should include as a minimum: increasing the £120,000 payment, at least in line with inflation to date; subsequently applying annual increases in line with …
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Published evidence summary
No formal government response has been recorded for this recommendation. No independent verification has been carried out.
Department for Work and Pensions
(Primary)
View Details